This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ARM: 9321/1: memset: cast the constant byte to unsigned char to the 5.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: arm-9321-1-memset-cast-the-constant-byte-to-unsigned.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit abfc1cf3bc23620e165f2b9f80f23c4e05a478b8 Author: Kursad Oney <kursad.oney@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue Aug 22 15:06:06 2023 +0100 ARM: 9321/1: memset: cast the constant byte to unsigned char [ Upstream commit c0e824661f443b8cab3897006c1bbc69fd0e7bc4 ] memset() description in ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (and elsewhere) says: The memset function copies the value of c (converted to an unsigned char) into each of the first n characters of the object pointed to by s. The kernel's arm32 memset does not cast c to unsigned char. This results in the following code to produce erroneous output: char a[128]; memset(a, -128, sizeof(a)); This is because gcc will generally emit the following code before it calls memset() : mov r0, r7 mvn r1, #127 ; 0x7f bl 00000000 <memset> r1 ends up with 0xffffff80 before being used by memset() and the 'a' array will have -128 once in every four bytes while the other bytes will be set incorrectly to -1 like this (printing the first 8 bytes) : test_module: -128 -1 -1 -1 test_module: -1 -1 -1 -128 The change here is to 'and' r1 with 255 before it is used. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Kursad Oney <kursad.oney@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/memset.S b/arch/arm/lib/memset.S index 6ca4535c47fb6..e36d053a8a903 100644 --- a/arch/arm/lib/memset.S +++ b/arch/arm/lib/memset.S @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ ENTRY(mmioset) ENTRY(memset) UNWIND( .fnstart ) + and r1, r1, #255 @ cast to unsigned char ands r3, r0, #3 @ 1 unaligned? mov ip, r0 @ preserve r0 as return value bne 6f @ 1