This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled virtio_net: use u64_stats_t infra to avoid data-races to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: virtio_net-use-u64_stats_t-infra-to-avoid-data-races.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 176d54dfbc24143b7a89ab1fb88ce6106f532fd3 Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu Oct 26 17:18:40 2023 +0000 virtio_net: use u64_stats_t infra to avoid data-races [ Upstream commit 61217d8f6360437329af1b16b8bbd9143167718d ] syzbot reported a data-race in virtnet_poll / virtnet_stats [1] u64_stats_t infra has very nice accessors that must be used to avoid potential load-store tearing. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in virtnet_poll / virtnet_stats read-write to 0xffff88810271b1a0 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: virtnet_receive drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2102 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x6c8/0xb40 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2148 __napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline] net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727 __do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:427 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:632 [inline] irq_exit_rcu+0x3b/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:644 common_interrupt+0x7f/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:247 asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:636 __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x0/0x80 kernel/kcov.c:306 jbd2_write_access_granted fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1174 [inline] jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x94/0x1c0 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1239 __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x154/0x3f0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:241 ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x14e/0x200 fs/ext4/inode.c:5745 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x8e/0x440 fs/ext4/inode.c:5919 ext4_evict_inode+0xaf0/0xdc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:299 evict+0x1aa/0x410 fs/inode.c:664 iput_final fs/inode.c:1775 [inline] iput+0x42c/0x5b0 fs/inode.c:1801 do_unlinkat+0x2b9/0x4f0 fs/namei.c:4405 __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4446 [inline] __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4444 [inline] __x64_sys_unlink+0x30/0x40 fs/namei.c:4444 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff88810271b1a0 of 8 bytes by task 2814 on cpu 1: virtnet_stats+0x1b3/0x340 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2564 dev_get_stats+0x6d/0x860 net/core/dev.c:10511 rtnl_fill_stats+0x45/0x320 net/core/rtnetlink.c:1261 rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0xd0e/0x1120 net/core/rtnetlink.c:1867 rtnl_dump_ifinfo+0x7f9/0xc20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2240 netlink_dump+0x390/0x720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2266 netlink_recvmsg+0x425/0x780 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1992 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1027 [inline] sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:1049 [inline] ____sys_recvmsg+0x156/0x310 net/socket.c:2760 ___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2802 [inline] __sys_recvmsg+0x1ea/0x270 net/socket.c:2832 __do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2842 [inline] __se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2839 [inline] __x64_sys_recvmsg+0x46/0x50 net/socket.c:2839 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x000000000045c334 -> 0x000000000045c376 Fixes: 3fa2a1df9094 ("virtio-net: per cpu 64 bit stats (v2)") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c index cd1e9e87eaa35..0c0be6b872c6a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c @@ -81,24 +81,24 @@ struct virtnet_stat_desc { struct virtnet_sq_stats { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; - u64 packets; - u64 bytes; - u64 xdp_tx; - u64 xdp_tx_drops; - u64 kicks; - u64 tx_timeouts; + u64_stats_t packets; + u64_stats_t bytes; + u64_stats_t xdp_tx; + u64_stats_t xdp_tx_drops; + u64_stats_t kicks; + u64_stats_t tx_timeouts; }; struct virtnet_rq_stats { struct u64_stats_sync syncp; - u64 packets; - u64 bytes; - u64 drops; - u64 xdp_packets; - u64 xdp_tx; - u64 xdp_redirects; - u64 xdp_drops; - u64 kicks; + u64_stats_t packets; + u64_stats_t bytes; + u64_stats_t drops; + u64_stats_t xdp_packets; + u64_stats_t xdp_tx; + u64_stats_t xdp_redirects; + u64_stats_t xdp_drops; + u64_stats_t kicks; }; #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m) @@ -775,8 +775,8 @@ static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi) return; u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - sq->stats.bytes += bytes; - sq->stats.packets += packets; + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.bytes, bytes); + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } @@ -975,11 +975,11 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, } out: u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - sq->stats.bytes += bytes; - sq->stats.packets += packets; - sq->stats.xdp_tx += n; - sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += n - nxmit; - sq->stats.kicks += kicks; + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.bytes, bytes); + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.packets, packets); + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.xdp_tx, n); + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops, n - nxmit); + u64_stats_add(&sq->stats.kicks, kicks); u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq); @@ -1011,14 +1011,14 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_handler(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 act; act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp); - stats->xdp_packets++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->xdp_packets); switch (act) { case XDP_PASS: return act; case XDP_TX: - stats->xdp_tx++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->xdp_tx); xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp); if (unlikely(!xdpf)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "convert buff to frame failed for xdp\n"); @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_handler(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct xdp_buff *xdp, return act; case XDP_REDIRECT: - stats->xdp_redirects++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->xdp_redirects); err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, xdp, xdp_prog); if (err) return XDP_DROP; @@ -1232,9 +1232,9 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small_xdp(struct net_device *dev, return skb; err_xdp: - stats->xdp_drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->xdp_drops); err: - stats->drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->drops); put_page(page); xdp_xmit: return NULL; @@ -1253,7 +1253,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb; len -= vi->hdr_len; - stats->bytes += len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len); if (unlikely(len > GOOD_PACKET_LEN)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds max size %d\n", @@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev, return skb; err: - stats->drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->drops); put_page(page); return NULL; } @@ -1298,14 +1298,14 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, 0); - stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len - vi->hdr_len); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto err; return skb; err: - stats->drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->drops); give_pages(rq, page); return NULL; } @@ -1326,7 +1326,7 @@ static void mergeable_buf_free(struct receive_queue *rq, int num_buf, dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break; } - stats->bytes += len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len); page = virt_to_head_page(buf); put_page(page); } @@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@ static int virtnet_build_xdp_buff_mrg(struct net_device *dev, goto err; } - stats->bytes += len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len); page = virt_to_head_page(buf); offset = buf - page_address(page); @@ -1600,8 +1600,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable_xdp(struct net_device *dev, put_page(page); mergeable_buf_free(rq, num_buf, dev, stats); - stats->xdp_drops++; - stats->drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->xdp_drops); + u64_stats_inc(&stats->drops); return NULL; } @@ -1625,7 +1625,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom); head_skb = NULL; - stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len - vi->hdr_len); if (unlikely(len > truesize - room)) { pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n", @@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev, goto err_buf; } - stats->bytes += len; + u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes, len); page = virt_to_head_page(buf); truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx); @@ -1718,7 +1718,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev, mergeable_buf_free(rq, num_buf, dev, stats); err_buf: - stats->drops++; + u64_stats_inc(&stats->drops); dev_kfree_skb(head_skb); return NULL; } @@ -1985,7 +1985,7 @@ static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq, unsigned long flags; flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp); - rq->stats.kicks++; + u64_stats_inc(&rq->stats.kicks); u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags); } @@ -2065,22 +2065,23 @@ static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget, struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv; struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {}; unsigned int len; + int packets = 0; void *buf; int i; if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) { void *ctx; - while (stats.packets < budget && + while (packets < budget && (buf = virtnet_rq_get_buf(rq, &len, &ctx))) { receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats); - stats.packets++; + packets++; } } else { - while (stats.packets < budget && + while (packets < budget && (buf = virtnet_rq_get_buf(rq, &len, NULL)) != NULL) { receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats); - stats.packets++; + packets++; } } @@ -2093,17 +2094,19 @@ static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget, } } + u64_stats_set(&stats.packets, packets); u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) { size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset; - u64 *item; + u64_stats_t *item, *src; - item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset); - *item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset); + item = (u64_stats_t *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset); + src = (u64_stats_t *)((u8 *)&stats + offset); + u64_stats_add(item, u64_stats_read(src)); } u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp); - return stats.packets; + return packets; } static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq) @@ -2158,7 +2161,7 @@ static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi); if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - sq->stats.kicks++; + u64_stats_inc(&sq->stats.kicks); u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq); @@ -2370,7 +2373,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) { if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - sq->stats.kicks++; + u64_stats_inc(&sq->stats.kicks); u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); } } @@ -2553,16 +2556,16 @@ static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev, do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - tpackets = sq->stats.packets; - tbytes = sq->stats.bytes; - terrors = sq->stats.tx_timeouts; + tpackets = u64_stats_read(&sq->stats.packets); + tbytes = u64_stats_read(&sq->stats.bytes); + terrors = u64_stats_read(&sq->stats.tx_timeouts); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&sq->stats.syncp, start)); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); - rpackets = rq->stats.packets; - rbytes = rq->stats.bytes; - rdrops = rq->stats.drops; + rpackets = u64_stats_read(&rq->stats.packets); + rbytes = u64_stats_read(&rq->stats.bytes); + rdrops = u64_stats_read(&rq->stats.drops); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq->stats.syncp, start)); tot->rx_packets += rpackets; @@ -3191,17 +3194,19 @@ static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j; const u8 *stats_base; + const u64_stats_t *p; size_t offset; for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i]; - stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats; + stats_base = (const u8 *)&rq->stats; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq->stats.syncp); for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset; - data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset); + p = (const u64_stats_t *)(stats_base + offset); + data[idx + j] = u64_stats_read(p); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq->stats.syncp, start)); idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; @@ -3210,12 +3215,13 @@ static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) { struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i]; - stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats; + stats_base = (const u8 *)&sq->stats; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) { offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset; - data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset); + p = (const u64_stats_t *)(stats_base + offset); + data[idx + j] = u64_stats_read(p); } } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&sq->stats.syncp, start)); idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; @@ -3898,7 +3904,7 @@ static void virtnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue) struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txqueue); u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp); - sq->stats.tx_timeouts++; + u64_stats_inc(&sq->stats.tx_timeouts); u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp); netdev_err(dev, "TX timeout on queue: %u, sq: %s, vq: 0x%x, name: %s, %u usecs ago\n",