This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ext4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: ext4-fix-bug-in-ext4_mb_new_inode_pa-due-to-overflow.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From stable-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Sat Oct 28 08:43:23 2023 From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat, 28 Oct 2023 14:47:48 +0800 Subject: ext4: fix BUG in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() due to overflow To: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>, <tytso@xxxxxxx>, <jack@xxxxxxx>, <ritesh.list@xxxxxxxxx>, <patches@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <yangerkun@xxxxxxxxxx>, <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>, <stable@xxxxxxxxxx> Message-ID: <20231028064749.833278-2-libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> commit bc056e7163ac7db945366de219745cf94f32a3e6 upstream. When we calculate the end position of ext4_free_extent, this position may be exactly where ext4_lblk_t (i.e. uint) overflows. For example, if ac_g_ex.fe_logical is 4294965248 and ac_orig_goal_len is 2048, then the computed end is 0x100000000, which is 0. If ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical is not the first case of adjusting the best extent, that is, new_bex_end > 0, the following BUG_ON will be triggered: ========================================================= kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:5116! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 673 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G E 6.5.0-rc1+ #279 RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_new_inode_pa+0xc5/0x430 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mb_use_best_found+0x203/0x2f0 ext4_mb_try_best_found+0x163/0x240 ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x158/0x1550 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x86a/0xe10 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xb0c/0x13a0 ext4_map_blocks+0x2cd/0x8f0 ext4_iomap_begin+0x27b/0x400 iomap_iter+0x222/0x3d0 __iomap_dio_rw+0x243/0xcb0 iomap_dio_rw+0x16/0x80 ========================================================= A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda -b 4096 100M mount /dev/sda /tmp/test fallocate -l1M /tmp/test/tmp fallocate -l10M /tmp/test/file fallocate -i -o 1M -l16777203M /tmp/test/file fsstress -d /tmp/test -l 0 -n 100000 -p 8 & sleep 10 && killall -9 fsstress rm -f /tmp/test/tmp xfs_io -c "open -ad /tmp/test/file" -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 8192" We simply refactor the logic for adjusting the best extent by adding a temporary ext4_free_extent ex and use extent_logical_end() to avoid overflow, which also simplifies the code. Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx # 6.4 Fixes: 93cdf49f6eca ("ext4: Fix best extent lstart adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724121059.11834-3-libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 31 ++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -4664,8 +4664,11 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocat pa = ac->ac_pa; if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len < ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len) { - int new_bex_start; - int new_bex_end; + struct ext4_free_extent ex = { + .fe_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical, + .fe_len = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len, + }; + loff_t orig_goal_end = extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex); /* we can't allocate as much as normalizer wants. * so, found space must get proper lstart @@ -4684,29 +4687,23 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocat * still cover original start * 3. Else, keep the best ex at start of original request. */ - new_bex_end = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical + - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len); - new_bex_start = new_bex_end - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); - if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= new_bex_start) - goto adjust_bex; + ex.fe_len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; - new_bex_start = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical; - new_bex_end = - new_bex_start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); - if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < new_bex_end) + ex.fe_logical = orig_goal_end - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ex.fe_len); + if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= ex.fe_logical) goto adjust_bex; - new_bex_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; - new_bex_end = - new_bex_start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical; + if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex)) + goto adjust_bex; + ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; adjust_bex: - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = new_bex_start; + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ex.fe_logical; BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical); BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len > ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); - BUG_ON(new_bex_end > (ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical + - EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len))); + BUG_ON(extent_logical_end(sbi, &ex) > orig_goal_end); } /* preallocation can change ac_b_ex, thus we store actually Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from stable-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-5.15/ext4-avoid-overlapping-preallocations-due-to-overflow.patch queue-5.15/ext4-fix-bug-in-ext4_mb_new_inode_pa-due-to-overflow.patch queue-5.15/ext4-add-two-helper-functions-extent_logical_end-and-pa_logical_end.patch