This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled x86/srso: Set CPUID feature bits independently of bug or mitigation status to the 6.5-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: x86-srso-set-cpuid-feature-bits-independently-of-bug.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.5 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 13b572300658a3db983478a58ef5d376316ac0b1 Author: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Sep 4 22:04:46 2023 -0700 x86/srso: Set CPUID feature bits independently of bug or mitigation status [ Upstream commit 91857ae20303cc98ed36720d9868fcd604a2ee75 ] Booting with mitigations=off incorrectly prevents the X86_FEATURE_{IBPB_BRTYPE,SBPB} CPUID bits from getting set. Also, future CPUs without X86_BUG_SRSO might still have IBPB with branch type prediction flushing, in which case SBPB should be used instead of IBPB. The current code doesn't allow for that. Also, cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode() has some surprising side effects and the setting of these feature bits really doesn't belong in the mitigation code anyway. Move it to earlier. Fixes: fb3bd914b3ec ("x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/869a1709abfe13b673bdd10c2f4332ca253a40bc.1693889988.git.jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index fd750247ca891..9e26294e415c8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -676,12 +676,10 @@ extern u16 get_llc_id(unsigned int cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD extern u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void); extern u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void); -extern bool cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(void); extern void amd_clear_divider(void); #else static inline u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void) { return 0; } static inline u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void) { return 0; } -static inline bool cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(void) { return false; } static inline void amd_clear_divider(void) { } #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index 7eca6a8abbb1c..b08af929135d9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -766,6 +766,15 @@ static void early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) smp_num_siblings = ((cpuid_ebx(0x8000001e) >> 8) & 0xff) + 1; + + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE)) { + if (c->x86 == 0x17 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB)) + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE); + else if (c->x86 >= 0x19 && !wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_SBPB)) { + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE); + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SBPB); + } + } } static void init_amd_k8(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -1301,25 +1310,6 @@ void amd_check_microcode(void) on_each_cpu(zenbleed_check_cpu, NULL, 1); } -bool cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(void) -{ - switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) { - /* Zen1/2 IBPB flushes branch type predictions too. */ - case 0x17: - return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB); - case 0x19: - /* Poke the MSR bit on Zen3/4 to check its presence. */ - if (!wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_SBPB)) { - setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SBPB); - return true; - } else { - return false; - } - default: - return false; - } -} - /* * Issue a DIV 0/1 insn to clear any division data from previous DIV * operations. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c index bdd3e296f72b0..b0ae985aa6a4a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c @@ -2404,26 +2404,15 @@ early_param("spec_rstack_overflow", srso_parse_cmdline); static void __init srso_select_mitigation(void) { - bool has_microcode; + bool has_microcode = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE); if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SRSO) || cpu_mitigations_off()) goto pred_cmd; - /* - * The first check is for the kernel running as a guest in order - * for guests to verify whether IBPB is a viable mitigation. - */ - has_microcode = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE) || cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode(); if (!has_microcode) { pr_warn("IBPB-extending microcode not applied!\n"); pr_warn(SRSO_NOTICE); } else { - /* - * Enable the synthetic (even if in a real CPUID leaf) - * flags for guests. - */ - setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE); - /* * Zen1/2 with SMT off aren't vulnerable after the right * IBPB microcode has been applied.