This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
KVM: nSVM: Load L1's TSC multiplier based on L1 state, not L2 state
to the 6.5-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary
The filename of the patch is:
kvm-nsvm-load-l1-s-tsc-multiplier-based-on-l1-state-not-l2-state.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.5 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.
>From 0c94e2468491cbf0754f49a5136ab51294a96b69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 28 Jul 2023 18:15:49 -0700
Subject: KVM: nSVM: Load L1's TSC multiplier based on L1 state, not L2 state
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
commit 0c94e2468491cbf0754f49a5136ab51294a96b69 upstream.
When emulating nested VM-Exit, load L1's TSC multiplier if L1's desired
ratio doesn't match the current ratio, not if the ratio L1 is using for
L2 diverges from the default. Functionally, the end result is the same
as KVM will run L2 with L1's multiplier if L2's multiplier is the default,
i.e. checking that L1's multiplier is loaded is equivalent to checking if
L2 has a non-default multiplier.
However, the assertion that TSC scaling is exposed to L1 is flawed, as
userspace can trigger the WARN at will by writing the MSR and then
updating guest CPUID to hide the feature (modifying guest CPUID is
allowed anytime before KVM_RUN). E.g. hacking KVM's state_test
selftest to do
vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, 0);
vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR);
after restoring state in a new VM+vCPU yields an endless supply of:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 206939 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:1105
nested_svm_vmexit+0x6af/0x720 [kvm_amd]
Call Trace:
nested_svm_exit_handled+0x102/0x1f0 [kvm_amd]
svm_handle_exit+0xb9/0x180 [kvm_amd]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1eab/0x2570 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4c9/0x5b0 [kvm]
? trace_hardirqs_off+0x4d/0xa0
__se_sys_ioctl+0x7a/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x41/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Unlike the nested VMRUN path, hoisting the svm->tsc_scaling_enabled check
into the if-statement is wrong as KVM needs to ensure L1's multiplier is
loaded in the above scenario. Alternatively, the WARN_ON() could simply
be deleted, but that would make KVM's behavior even more subtle, e.g. it's
not immediately obvious why it's safe to write MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO when
checking only tsc_ratio_msr.
Fixes: 5228eb96a487 ("KVM: x86: nSVM: implement nested TSC scaling")
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729011608.1065019-3-seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -1100,8 +1100,8 @@ int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *s
vmcb_mark_dirty(vmcb01, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
}
- if (svm->tsc_ratio_msr != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio) {
- WARN_ON(!svm->tsc_scaling_enabled);
+ if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control &&
+ vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio) {
vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio;
__svm_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio);
}
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx are
queue-6.5/perf-header-fix-missing-pmu-caps.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-don-t-inject-ud-if-kvm-attempts-to-skip-sev-guest-insn.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-nsvm-check-instead-of-asserting-on-nested-tsc-scaling-support.patch
queue-6.5/drm-i915-gvt-verify-pfn-is-valid-before-dereferencin.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-nsvm-load-l1-s-tsc-multiplier-based-on-l1-state-not-l2-state.patch
queue-6.5/x86-virt-drop-unnecessary-check-on-extended-cpuid-le.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-get-source-vcpus-from-source-vm-for-sev-es-intrahost-migration.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-skip-vmsa-init-in-sev_es_init_vmcb-if-pointer-is-null.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-take-and-hold-ir_list_lock-when-updating-vcpu-s-physical-id-entry.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-set-target-pcpu-during-irte-update-if-target-vcpu-is-running.patch
queue-6.5/perf-lock-don-t-pass-an-err_ptr-directly-to-perf_ses.patch
queue-6.5/drm-i915-gvt-put-the-page-reference-obtained-by-kvm-.patch
queue-6.5/drm-i915-gvt-drop-unused-helper-intel_vgpu_reset_gtt.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-vmx-refresh-available-regs-and-idt-vectoring-info-before-nmi-handling.patch
queue-6.5/kvm-svm-don-t-defer-nmi-unblocking-until-next-exit-f.patch
