This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled PCI: Make link retraining use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL to the 6.5-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: pci-make-link-retraining-use-rmw-accessors-for-chang.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.5 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit 05aee8f5c12b990baf3679076b5adac5db0e8993 Author: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Jul 17 15:04:54 2023 +0300 PCI: Make link retraining use RMW accessors for changing LNKCTL [ Upstream commit fb0171a4c01b4825e36a5584eaa84291179c64ce ] Don't assume that the device is fully under the control of PCI core. Use RMW capability accessors in link retraining which do proper locking to avoid losing concurrent updates to the register values. Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 4ec73791a64b ("PCI: Work around Pericom PCIe-to-PCI bridge Retrain Link erratum") Fixes: 7d715a6c1ae5 ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717120503.15276-3-ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 60230da957e0c..f7315b13bb826 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -4927,7 +4927,6 @@ static int pcie_wait_for_link_status(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pcie_retrain_link(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool use_lt) { int rc; - u16 lnkctl; /* * Ensure the updated LNKCTL parameters are used during link @@ -4939,17 +4938,14 @@ int pcie_retrain_link(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool use_lt) if (rc) return rc; - pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnkctl); - lnkctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL; - pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnkctl); + pcie_capability_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL); if (pdev->clear_retrain_link) { /* * Due to an erratum in some devices the Retrain Link bit * needs to be cleared again manually to allow the link * training to succeed. */ - lnkctl &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL; - pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnkctl); + pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL); } return pcie_wait_for_link_status(pdev, use_lt, !use_lt);