Patch "madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check" has been added to the 6.1-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check

to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     madvise-madvise_free_pte_range-don-t-use-mapcount-against-large-folio-for-sharing-check.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From 0e0e9bd5f7b9d40fd03b70092367247d52da1db0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 10:09:17 +0800
Subject: madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check

From: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx>

commit 0e0e9bd5f7b9d40fd03b70092367247d52da1db0 upstream.

Commit 98b211d6415f ("madvise: convert madvise_free_pte_range() to use a
folio") replaced the page_mapcount() with folio_mapcount() to check
whether the folio is shared by other mapping.

It's not correct for large folios. folio_mapcount() returns the total
mapcount of large folio which is not suitable to detect whether the folio
is shared.

Use folio_estimated_sharers() which returns a estimated number of shares.
That means it's not 100% correct. It should be OK for madvise case here.

User-visible effects is that the THP is skipped when user call madvise.
But the correct behavior is THP should be split and processed then.

NOTE: this change is a temporary fix to reduce the user-visible effects
before the long term fix from David is ready.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808020917.2230692-4-fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 98b211d6415f ("madvise: convert madvise_free_pte_range() to use a folio")
Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/mm.h |   19 +++++++++++++++++++
 mm/madvise.c       |    4 ++--
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1727,6 +1727,25 @@ static inline size_t folio_size(struct f
 	return PAGE_SIZE << folio_order(folio);
 }
 
+/**
+ * folio_estimated_sharers - Estimate the number of sharers of a folio.
+ * @folio: The folio.
+ *
+ * folio_estimated_sharers() aims to serve as a function to efficiently
+ * estimate the number of processes sharing a folio. This is done by
+ * looking at the precise mapcount of the first subpage in the folio, and
+ * assuming the other subpages are the same. This may not be true for large
+ * folios. If you want exact mapcounts for exact calculations, look at
+ * page_mapcount() or folio_total_mapcount().
+ *
+ * Return: The estimated number of processes sharing a folio.
+ */
+static inline int folio_estimated_sharers(struct folio *folio)
+{
+	return page_mapcount(folio_page(folio, 0));
+}
+
+
 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_PAGE_ACCESSIBLE
 static inline int arch_make_page_accessible(struct page *page)
 {
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -654,8 +654,8 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t
 		 * deactivate all pages.
 		 */
 		if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
-			if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1)
-				goto out;
+			if (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) != 1)
+				break;
 			folio_get(folio);
 			if (!folio_trylock(folio)) {
 				folio_put(folio);


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx are

queue-6.1/madvise-madvise_free_pte_range-don-t-use-mapcount-against-large-folio-for-sharing-check.patch



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