This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ALSA: hda: fix a possible null-pointer dereference due to data race in snd_hdac_regmap_sync() to the 5.10-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: alsa-hda-fix-a-possible-null-pointer-dereference-due.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.10 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit af78180717ccd7213a5e8df2988282d21df07fcc Author: Tuo Li <islituo@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Jul 3 11:10:16 2023 +0800 ALSA: hda: fix a possible null-pointer dereference due to data race in snd_hdac_regmap_sync() [ Upstream commit 1f4a08fed450db87fbb5ff5105354158bdbe1a22 ] The variable codec->regmap is often protected by the lock codec->regmap_lock when is accessed. However, it is accessed without holding the lock when is accessed in snd_hdac_regmap_sync(): if (codec->regmap) In my opinion, this may be a harmful race, because if codec->regmap is set to NULL right after the condition is checked, a null-pointer dereference can occur in the called function regcache_sync(): map->lock(map->lock_arg); --> Line 360 in drivers/base/regmap/regcache.c To fix this possible null-pointer dereference caused by data race, the mutex_lock coverage is extended to protect the if statement as well as the function call to regcache_sync(). [ Note: the lack of the regmap_lock itself is harmless for the current codec driver implementations, as snd_hdac_regmap_sync() is only for PM runtime resume that is prohibited during the codec probe. But the change makes the whole code more consistent, so it's merged as is -- tiwai ] Reported-by: BassCheck <bass@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <islituo@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703031016.1184711-1-islituo@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c b/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c index d75f31eb9d78f..bf35acca5ea0e 100644 --- a/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c +++ b/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c @@ -597,10 +597,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw_once); */ void snd_hdac_regmap_sync(struct hdac_device *codec) { - if (codec->regmap) { - mutex_lock(&codec->regmap_lock); + mutex_lock(&codec->regmap_lock); + if (codec->regmap) regcache_sync(codec->regmap); - mutex_unlock(&codec->regmap_lock); - } + mutex_unlock(&codec->regmap_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_sync);