This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled sched/psi: Fix avgs_work re-arm in psi_avgs_work() to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: sched-psi-fix-avgs_work-re-arm-in-psi_avgs_work.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit cd6a5ae395de7987446d45c2944bc8de4a8917f7 Author: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri Oct 14 19:05:51 2022 +0800 sched/psi: Fix avgs_work re-arm in psi_avgs_work() [ Upstream commit 2fcd7bbae90a6d844da8660a9d27079281dfbba2 ] Pavan reported a problem that PSI avgs_work idle shutoff is not working at all. Because PSI_NONIDLE condition would be observed in psi_avgs_work()->collect_percpu_times()->get_recent_times() even if only the kworker running avgs_work on the CPU. Although commit 1b69ac6b40eb ("psi: fix aggregation idle shut-off") avoided the ping-pong wake problem when the worker sleep, psi_avgs_work() still will always re-arm the avgs_work, so shutoff is not working. This patch changes to use PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE to flag whether to re-arm avgs_work in get_recent_times(). For the current CPU, we re-arm avgs_work only when (NR_RUNNING > 1 || NR_IOWAIT > 0 || NR_MEMSTALL > 0), for other CPUs we can just check PSI_NONIDLE delta. The new flag is only used in psi_avgs_work(), so we check in get_recent_times() that current_work() is avgs_work. One potential problem is that the brief period of non-idle time incurred between the aggregation run and the kworker's dequeue will be stranded in the per-cpu buckets until avgs_work run next time. The buckets can hold 4s worth of time, and future activity will wake the avgs_work with a 2s delay, giving us 2s worth of data we can leave behind when shut off the avgs_work. If the kworker run other works after avgs_work shut off and doesn't have any scheduler activities for 2s, this maybe a problem. Reported-by: Pavan Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014110551.22695-1-zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h index 14a1ebb74e11f..1e0a0d7ace3af 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi_types.h +++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h @@ -72,6 +72,9 @@ enum psi_states { /* Use one bit in the state mask to track TSK_ONCPU */ #define PSI_ONCPU (1 << NR_PSI_STATES) +/* Flag whether to re-arm avgs_work, see details in get_recent_times() */ +#define PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE (1 << (NR_PSI_STATES + 1)) + enum psi_aggregators { PSI_AVGS = 0, PSI_POLL, diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index e83c321461cf4..02e011cabe917 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -243,6 +243,8 @@ static void get_recent_times(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, u32 *pchanged_states) { struct psi_group_cpu *groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu); + int current_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int tasks[NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS]; u64 now, state_start; enum psi_states s; unsigned int seq; @@ -257,6 +259,8 @@ static void get_recent_times(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, memcpy(times, groupc->times, sizeof(groupc->times)); state_mask = groupc->state_mask; state_start = groupc->state_start; + if (cpu == current_cpu) + memcpy(tasks, groupc->tasks, sizeof(groupc->tasks)); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&groupc->seq, seq)); /* Calculate state time deltas against the previous snapshot */ @@ -281,6 +285,28 @@ static void get_recent_times(struct psi_group *group, int cpu, if (delta) *pchanged_states |= (1 << s); } + + /* + * When collect_percpu_times() from the avgs_work, we don't want to + * re-arm avgs_work when all CPUs are IDLE. But the current CPU running + * this avgs_work is never IDLE, cause avgs_work can't be shut off. + * So for the current CPU, we need to re-arm avgs_work only when + * (NR_RUNNING > 1 || NR_IOWAIT > 0 || NR_MEMSTALL > 0), for other CPUs + * we can just check PSI_NONIDLE delta. + */ + if (current_work() == &group->avgs_work.work) { + bool reschedule; + + if (cpu == current_cpu) + reschedule = tasks[NR_RUNNING] + + tasks[NR_IOWAIT] + + tasks[NR_MEMSTALL] > 1; + else + reschedule = *pchanged_states & (1 << PSI_NONIDLE); + + if (reschedule) + *pchanged_states |= PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE; + } } static void calc_avgs(unsigned long avg[3], int missed_periods, @@ -416,7 +442,6 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) struct delayed_work *dwork; struct psi_group *group; u32 changed_states; - bool nonidle; u64 now; dwork = to_delayed_work(work); @@ -427,7 +452,6 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) now = sched_clock(); collect_percpu_times(group, PSI_AVGS, &changed_states); - nonidle = changed_states & (1 << PSI_NONIDLE); /* * If there is task activity, periodically fold the per-cpu * times and feed samples into the running averages. If things @@ -438,7 +462,7 @@ static void psi_avgs_work(struct work_struct *work) if (now >= group->avg_next_update) group->avg_next_update = update_averages(group, now); - if (nonidle) { + if (changed_states & PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE) { schedule_delayed_work(dwork, nsecs_to_jiffies( group->avg_next_update - now) + 1); }