This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled md/raid10: fix io loss while replacement replace rdev to the 5.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: md-raid10-fix-io-loss-while-replacement-replace-rdev.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit dbee0683a39045c5b85c5ce372f10260fec448aa Author: Li Nan <linan122@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri Jun 2 17:18:39 2023 +0800 md/raid10: fix io loss while replacement replace rdev [ Upstream commit 2ae6aaf76912bae53c74b191569d2ab484f24bf3 ] When removing a disk with replacement, the replacement will be used to replace rdev. During this process, there is a brief window in which both rdev and replacement are read as NULL in raid10_write_request(). This will result in io not being submitted but it should be. //remove //write raid10_remove_disk raid10_write_request mirror->rdev = NULL read rdev -> NULL mirror->rdev = mirror->replacement mirror->replacement = NULL read replacement -> NULL Fix it by reading replacement first and rdev later, meanwhile, use smp_mb() to prevent memory reordering. Fixes: 475b0321a4df ("md/raid10: writes should get directed to replacement as well as original.") Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602091839.743798-3-linan666@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c index 7f762df43a2fc..db4de8e07cd97 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c @@ -751,8 +751,16 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, disk = r10_bio->devs[slot].devnum; rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[disk].replacement); if (rdev == NULL || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) || - r10_bio->devs[slot].addr + sectors > rdev->recovery_offset) + r10_bio->devs[slot].addr + sectors > + rdev->recovery_offset) { + /* + * Read replacement first to prevent reading both rdev + * and replacement as NULL during replacement replace + * rdev. + */ + smp_mb(); rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[disk].rdev); + } if (rdev == NULL || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) continue; @@ -1363,9 +1371,15 @@ static void raid10_write_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio, for (i = 0; i < conf->copies; i++) { int d = r10_bio->devs[i].devnum; - struct md_rdev *rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev); - struct md_rdev *rrdev = rcu_dereference( - conf->mirrors[d].replacement); + struct md_rdev *rdev, *rrdev; + + rrdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].replacement); + /* + * Read replacement first to prevent reading both rdev and + * replacement as NULL during replacement replace rdev. + */ + smp_mb(); + rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[d].rdev); if (rdev == rrdev) rrdev = NULL; if (rdev && unlikely(test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))) {