Patch "perf/ibs: Fix interface via core pmu events" has been added to the 6.4-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    perf/ibs: Fix interface via core pmu events

to the 6.4-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     perf-ibs-fix-interface-via-core-pmu-events.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.4 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 8d90f4e87a32d0cdc3a25937bd126895e2ea8c7b
Author: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxx>
Date:   Thu May 4 16:30:01 2023 +0530

    perf/ibs: Fix interface via core pmu events
    
    [ Upstream commit 2fad201fe38ff9a692acedb1990ece2c52a29f95 ]
    
    Although, IBS pmus can be invoked via their own interface, indirect
    IBS invocation via core pmu events is also supported with fixed set
    of events: cpu-cycles:p, r076:p (same as cpu-cycles:p) and r0C1:p
    (micro-ops) for user convenience.
    
    This indirect IBS invocation is broken since commit 66d258c5b048
    ("perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event()"), which added RAW pmu under
    'pmu_idr' list and thus if event_init() fails with RAW pmu, it started
    returning error instead of trying other pmus.
    
    Forward precise events from core pmu to IBS by overwriting 'type' and
    'config' in the kernel copy of perf_event_attr. Overwriting will cause
    perf_init_event() to retry with updated 'type' and 'config', which will
    automatically forward event to IBS pmu.
    
    Without patch:
      $ sudo ./perf record -C 0 -e r076:p -- sleep 1
      Error:
      The r076:p event is not supported.
    
    With patch:
      $ sudo ./perf record -C 0 -e r076:p -- sleep 1
      [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
      [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.341 MB perf.data (37 samples) ]
    
    Fixes: 66d258c5b048 ("perf/core: Optimize perf_init_event()")
    Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230504110003.2548-3-ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
index bccea57dee81e..abadd5f234254 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ static int amd_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
 
 	/* pass precise event sampling to ibs: */
 	if (event->attr.precise_ip && get_ibs_caps())
-		return -ENOENT;
+		return forward_event_to_ibs(event);
 
 	if (has_branch_stack(event) && !x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
index 64582954b5f67..3710148021916 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
 }
 
 /*
- * Use IBS for precise event sampling:
+ * core pmu config -> IBS config
  *
  *  perf record -a -e cpu-cycles:p ...    # use ibs op counting cycle count
  *  perf record -a -e r076:p ...          # same as -e cpu-cycles:p
@@ -199,25 +199,9 @@ static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
  * IbsOpCntCtl (bit 19) of IBS Execution Control Register (IbsOpCtl,
  * MSRC001_1033) is used to select either cycle or micro-ops counting
  * mode.
- *
- * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
- * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
- * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
- * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
- *
  */
-static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
+static int core_pmu_ibs_config(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
 {
-	switch (event->attr.precise_ip) {
-	case 0:
-		return -ENOENT;
-	case 1:
-	case 2:
-		break;
-	default:
-		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-	}
-
 	switch (event->attr.type) {
 	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 		switch (event->attr.config) {
@@ -243,22 +227,37 @@ static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
+/*
+ * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
+ * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
+ * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
+ * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
+ */
+int forward_event_to_ibs(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 config = 0;
+
+	if (!event->attr.precise_ip || event->attr.precise_ip > 2)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!core_pmu_ibs_config(event, &config)) {
+		event->attr.type = perf_ibs_op.pmu.type;
+		event->attr.config = config;
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
 static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event)
 {
 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs;
 	u64 max_cnt, config;
-	int ret;
 
 	perf_ibs = get_ibs_pmu(event->attr.type);
-	if (perf_ibs) {
-		config = event->attr.config;
-	} else {
-		perf_ibs = &perf_ibs_op;
-		ret = perf_ibs_precise_event(event, &config);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
+	if (!perf_ibs)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	config = event->attr.config;
 
 	if (event->pmu != &perf_ibs->pmu)
 		return -ENOENT;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index abf09882f58b6..f1a46500a2753 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -478,8 +478,10 @@ struct pebs_xmm {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 extern u32 get_ibs_caps(void);
+extern int forward_event_to_ibs(struct perf_event *event);
 #else
 static inline u32 get_ibs_caps(void) { return 0; }
+static inline int forward_event_to_ibs(struct perf_event *event) { return -ENOENT; }
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS



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