This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch' to the 6.4-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: blk-mq-fix-potential-io-hang-by-wrong-wake_batch.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.4 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit deebb219b69f456361bcfd7aef31e7e5731d746e Author: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat Jun 10 10:30:43 2023 +0800 blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch' [ Upstream commit 4f1731df60f9033669f024d06ae26a6301260b55 ] In __blk_mq_tag_busy/idle(), updating 'active_queues' and calculating 'wake_batch' is not atomic: t1: t2: _blk_mq_tag_busy blk_mq_tag_busy inc active_queues // assume 1->2 inc active_queues // 2 -> 3 blk_mq_update_wake_batch // calculate based on 3 blk_mq_update_wake_batch /* calculate based on 2, while active_queues is actually 3. */ Fix this problem by protecting them wih 'tags->lock', this is not a hot path, so performance should not be concerned. And now that all writers are inside the lock, switch 'actives_queues' from atomic to unsigned int. Fixes: 180dccb0dba4 ("blk-mq: fix tag_get wait task can't be awakened") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610023043.2559121-1-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c index d23a8554ec4ae..7851e149d365f 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c +++ b/block/blk-mq-debugfs.c @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static void blk_mq_debugfs_tags_show(struct seq_file *m, seq_printf(m, "nr_tags=%u\n", tags->nr_tags); seq_printf(m, "nr_reserved_tags=%u\n", tags->nr_reserved_tags); seq_printf(m, "active_queues=%d\n", - atomic_read(&tags->active_queues)); + READ_ONCE(tags->active_queues)); seq_puts(m, "\nbitmap_tags:\n"); sbitmap_queue_show(&tags->bitmap_tags, m); diff --git a/block/blk-mq-tag.c b/block/blk-mq-tag.c index dfd81cab57888..cc57e2dd9a0bb 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq-tag.c +++ b/block/blk-mq-tag.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ static void blk_mq_update_wake_batch(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, void __blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { unsigned int users; + struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; /* * calling test_bit() prior to test_and_set_bit() is intentional, @@ -55,9 +56,11 @@ void __blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) return; } - users = atomic_inc_return(&hctx->tags->active_queues); - - blk_mq_update_wake_batch(hctx->tags, users); + spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock); + users = tags->active_queues + 1; + WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); + blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); + spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock); } /* @@ -90,9 +93,11 @@ void __blk_mq_tag_idle(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) return; } - users = atomic_dec_return(&tags->active_queues); - + spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock); + users = tags->active_queues - 1; + WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); + spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock); blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(tags, false); } diff --git a/block/blk-mq.h b/block/blk-mq.h index e876584d35163..890fef9796bf9 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq.h +++ b/block/blk-mq.h @@ -417,8 +417,7 @@ static inline bool hctx_may_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, return true; } - users = atomic_read(&hctx->tags->active_queues); - + users = READ_ONCE(hctx->tags->active_queues); if (!users) return true; diff --git a/include/linux/blk-mq.h b/include/linux/blk-mq.h index 06caacd77ed66..710d122472641 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk-mq.h +++ b/include/linux/blk-mq.h @@ -746,8 +746,7 @@ struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_tags { unsigned int nr_tags; unsigned int nr_reserved_tags; - - atomic_t active_queues; + unsigned int active_queues; struct sbitmap_queue bitmap_tags; struct sbitmap_queue breserved_tags;