This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled nvme: improve handling of long keep alives to the 6.3-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: nvme-improve-handling-of-long-keep-alives.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.3 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit ddb9bf3451586e0fe95ea6302002dcc35e2007cb Author: Uday Shankar <ushankar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu May 25 12:22:04 2023 -0600 nvme: improve handling of long keep alives [ Upstream commit c7275ce6a5fd32ca9f5a6294ed89cf0523181af9 ] Upon keep alive completion, nvme_keep_alive_work is scheduled with the same delay every time. If keep alive commands are completing slowly, this may cause a keep alive timeout. The following trace illustrates the issue, taking KATO = 8 and TBKAS off for simplicity: 1. t = 0: run nvme_keep_alive_work, send keep alive 2. t = ε: keep alive reaches controller, controller restarts its keep alive timer 3. t = 4: host receives keep alive completion, schedules nvme_keep_alive_work with delay 4 4. t = 8: run nvme_keep_alive_work, send keep alive Here, a keep alive having RTT of 4 causes a delay of at least 8 - ε between the controller receiving successive keep alives. With ε small, the controller is likely to detect a keep alive timeout. Fix this by calculating the RTT of the keep alive command, and adjusting the scheduling delay of the next keep alive work accordingly. Reported-by: Costa Sapuntzakis <costa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Uday Shankar <ushankar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c index d87b8dfda622a..8a632bf7f5a8f 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c @@ -1199,6 +1199,20 @@ static enum rq_end_io_ret nvme_keep_alive_end_io(struct request *rq, struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = rq->end_io_data; unsigned long flags; bool startka = false; + unsigned long rtt = jiffies - (rq->deadline - rq->timeout); + unsigned long delay = nvme_keep_alive_work_period(ctrl); + + /* + * Subtract off the keepalive RTT so nvme_keep_alive_work runs + * at the desired frequency. + */ + if (rtt <= delay) { + delay -= rtt; + } else { + dev_warn(ctrl->device, "long keepalive RTT (%u ms)\n", + jiffies_to_msecs(rtt)); + delay = 0; + } blk_mq_free_request(rq); @@ -1217,7 +1231,7 @@ static enum rq_end_io_ret nvme_keep_alive_end_io(struct request *rq, startka = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctrl->lock, flags); if (startka) - nvme_queue_keep_alive_work(ctrl); + queue_delayed_work(nvme_wq, &ctrl->ka_work, delay); return RQ_END_IO_NONE; }