Patch "maple_tree: fix write memory barrier of nodes once dead for RCU mode" has been added to the 6.2-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    maple_tree: fix write memory barrier of nodes once dead for RCU mode

to the 6.2-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     maple_tree-fix-write-memory-barrier-of-nodes-once-de.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.2 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 0689d0b4c56f13eb7e57ed05293341faf8c9e709
Author: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Mon Feb 27 09:36:04 2023 -0800

    maple_tree: fix write memory barrier of nodes once dead for RCU mode
    
    [ Upstream commit c13af03de46ba27674dd9fb31a17c0d480081139 ]
    
    During the development of the maple tree, the strategy of freeing multiple
    nodes changed and, in the process, the pivots were reused to store
    pointers to dead nodes.  To ensure the readers see accurate pivots, the
    writers need to mark the nodes as dead and call smp_wmb() to ensure any
    readers can identify the node as dead before using the pivot values.
    
    There were two places where the old method of marking the node as dead
    without smp_wmb() were being used, which resulted in RCU readers seeing
    the wrong pivot value before seeing the node was dead.  Fix this race
    condition by using mte_set_node_dead() which has the smp_wmb() call to
    ensure the race is closed.
    
    Add a WARN_ON() to the ma_free_rcu() call to ensure all nodes being freed
    are marked as dead to ensure there are no other call paths besides the two
    updated paths.
    
    This is necessary for the RCU mode of the maple tree.
    
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-6-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx
    Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
    Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c
index fb452873914f2..022573f499578 100644
--- a/lib/maple_tree.c
+++ b/lib/maple_tree.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static void mt_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
  */
 static void ma_free_rcu(struct maple_node *node)
 {
-	node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(node);
+	WARN_ON(node->parent != ma_parent_ptr(node));
 	call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_rcu);
 }
 
@@ -1785,8 +1785,10 @@ static inline void mas_replace(struct ma_state *mas, bool advanced)
 		rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], mas->node);
 	}
 
-	if (!advanced)
+	if (!advanced) {
+		mte_set_node_dead(old_enode);
 		mas_free(mas, old_enode);
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -4221,6 +4223,7 @@ static inline bool mas_wr_node_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas)
 done:
 	mas_leaf_set_meta(mas, newnode, dst_pivots, maple_leaf_64, new_end);
 	if (in_rcu) {
+		mte_set_node_dead(mas->node);
 		mas->node = mt_mk_node(newnode, wr_mas->type);
 		mas_replace(mas, false);
 	} else {
diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c
index 1f36bc1c5d362..2a16939cf0285 100644
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c
+++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/maple.c
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mn->slot[1] != NULL);
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0);
 
+	mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 	ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	mas.node = MAS_START;
 	mas_nomem(&mas, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != i);
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, !mn);
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	}
 
@@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != i - 1);
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, !mn);
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	}
 
@@ -210,6 +213,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 			mn = mas_pop_node(&mas);
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != j - 1);
+			mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 			ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		}
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0);
@@ -233,6 +237,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != i - j);
 			mn = mas_pop_node(&mas);
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+			mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 			ma_free_rcu(mn);
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != i - j - 1);
 		}
@@ -269,6 +274,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 			mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); /* get the next node. */
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, mn == NULL);
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+			mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 			ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		}
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0);
@@ -294,6 +300,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 			mn = mas_pop_node(&mas2); /* get the next node. */
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, mn == NULL);
 			MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+			mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 			ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		}
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas2) != 0);
@@ -334,10 +341,12 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS + 2);
 	mn = mas_pop_node(&mas);
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+	mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 	ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	for (i = 1; i <= MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS + 1; i++) {
 		mn = mas_pop_node(&mas);
 		MT_BUG_ON(mt, not_empty(mn));
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	}
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != 0);
@@ -375,6 +384,7 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 		mas_node_count(&mas, i); /* Request */
 		mas_nomem(&mas, GFP_KERNEL); /* Fill request */
 		mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); /* get the next node. */
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		mas_destroy(&mas);
 
@@ -382,10 +392,13 @@ static noinline void check_new_node(struct maple_tree *mt)
 		mas_node_count(&mas, i); /* Request */
 		mas_nomem(&mas, GFP_KERNEL); /* Fill request */
 		mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); /* get the next node. */
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); /* get the next node. */
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		mn = mas_pop_node(&mas); /* get the next node. */
+		mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 		ma_free_rcu(mn);
 		mas_destroy(&mas);
 	}
@@ -35369,6 +35382,7 @@ static noinline void check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt)
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 1 + height * 3);
 	mn = mas_pop_node(&mas);
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_allocated(&mas) != allocated - 1);
+	mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 	ma_free_rcu(mn);
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
 	mas_destroy(&mas);
@@ -35386,6 +35400,7 @@ static noinline void check_prealloc(struct maple_tree *mt)
 	mas_destroy(&mas);
 	allocated = mas_allocated(&mas);
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, allocated != 0);
+	mn->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mn);
 	ma_free_rcu(mn);
 
 	MT_BUG_ON(mt, mas_preallocate(&mas, ptr, GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
@@ -35756,6 +35771,7 @@ void farmer_tests(void)
 	tree.ma_root = mt_mk_node(node, maple_leaf_64);
 	mt_dump(&tree);
 
+	node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(node);
 	ma_free_rcu(node);
 
 	/* Check things that will make lockdep angry */



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