This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default. to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: mm-enable-maple-tree-rcu-mode-by-default.patch and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From stable-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Tue Apr 11 17:14:26 2023 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 11 Apr 2023 11:10:55 -0400 Subject: mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default. To: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: maple-tree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx, linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx>, syzbot+8d95422d3537159ca390@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Message-ID: <20230411151055.2910579-15-Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 3dd4432549415f3c65dd52d5c687629efbf4ece1 upstream. Use the maple tree in RCU mode for VMA tracking. The maple tree tracks the stack and is able to update the pivot (lower/upper boundary) in-place to allow the page fault handler to write to the tree while holding just the mmap read lock. This is safe as the writes to the stack have a guard VMA which ensures there will always be a NULL in the direction of the growth and thus will only update a pivot. It is possible, but not recommended, to have VMAs that grow up/down without guard VMAs. syzbot has constructed a testcase which sets up a VMA to grow and consume the empty space. Overwriting the entire NULL entry causes the tree to be altered in a way that is not safe for concurrent readers; the readers may see a node being rewritten or one that does not match the maple state they are using. Enabling RCU mode allows the concurrent readers to see a stable node and will return the expected result. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-9-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fixes: d4af56c5c7c6 ("mm: start tracking VMAs with maple tree") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: syzbot+8d95422d3537159ca390@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 3 ++- kernel/fork.c | 3 +++ mm/mmap.c | 3 ++- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -725,7 +725,8 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned long cpu_bitmap[]; }; -#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN) +#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN | \ + MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU) extern struct mm_struct init_mm; /* Pointer magic because the dynamic array size confuses some compilers. */ --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(str if (retval) goto out; + mt_clear_in_rcu(mas.tree); mas_for_each(&old_mas, mpnt, ULONG_MAX) { struct file *file; @@ -703,6 +704,8 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(str retval = arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); loop_out: mas_destroy(&mas); + if (!retval) + mt_set_in_rcu(mas.tree); out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2308,7 +2308,7 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas int count = 0; int error = -ENOMEM; MA_STATE(mas_detach, &mt_detach, 0, 0); - mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN); + mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, mas->tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK); mt_set_external_lock(&mt_detach, &mm->mmap_lock); if (mas_preallocate(mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) @@ -3095,6 +3095,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) */ set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); mmap_write_lock(mm); + mt_clear_in_rcu(&mm->mm_mt); free_pgtables(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from stable-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-6.1/maple_tree-fix-potential-rcu-issue.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-add-smp_rmb-to-dead-node-detection.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-add-rcu-lock-checking-to-rcu-callback-functions.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-fix-handle-of-invalidated-state-in-mas_wr_store_setup.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-reduce-user-error-potential.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-fix-mas_prev-and-mas_find-state-handling.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-remove-gfp_zero-from-kmem_cache_alloc-and-kmem_cache_alloc_bulk.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-be-more-cautious-about-dead-nodes.patch queue-6.1/mm-enable-maple-tree-rcu-mode-by-default.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-detect-dead-nodes-in-mas_start.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-fix-freeing-of-nodes-in-rcu-mode.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-remove-extra-smp_wmb-from-mas_dead_leaves.patch queue-6.1/maple_tree-refine-ma_state-init-from-mas_start.patch