Patch "ACPI: bus: Rework system-level device notification handling" has been added to the 6.2-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    ACPI: bus: Rework system-level device notification handling

to the 6.2-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     acpi-bus-rework-system-level-device-notification-han.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.2 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 4591a4e3e5977fa39e58352bb50466e55622ddb6
Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Fri Mar 24 14:33:42 2023 +0100

    ACPI: bus: Rework system-level device notification handling
    
    [ Upstream commit c56610a869bce03490faf4f157076370c71b8ae3 ]
    
    For ACPI drivers that provide a ->notify() callback and set
    ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS in their flags, that callback can be
    invoked while either the ->add() or the ->remove() callback is running
    without any synchronization at the bus type level which is counter to
    the common-sense expectation that notification handling should only be
    enabled when the driver is actually bound to the device.  As a result,
    if the driver is not careful enough, it's ->notify() callback may crash
    when it is invoked too early or too late [1].
    
    This issue has been amplified by commit d6fb6ee1820c ("ACPI: bus: Drop
    driver member of struct acpi_device") that made acpi_bus_notify() check
    for the presence of the driver and its ->notify() callback directly
    instead of using an extra driver pointer that was only set and cleared
    by the bus type code, but it was present before that commit although
    it was harder to reproduce then.
    
    It can be addressed by using the observation that
    acpi_device_install_notify_handler() can be modified to install the
    handler for all types of events when ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS is
    set in the driver flags, in which case acpi_bus_notify() will not need
    to invoke the driver's ->notify() callback any more and that callback
    will only be invoked after acpi_device_install_notify_handler() has run
    and before acpi_device_remove_notify_handler() runs, which implies the
    correct ordering with respect to the other ACPI driver callbacks.
    
    Modify the code accordingly and while at it, drop two redundant local
    variables from acpi_bus_notify() and turn its description comment into
    a proper kerneldoc one.
    
    Fixes: d6fb6ee1820c ("ACPI: bus: Drop driver member of struct acpi_device")
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/9f6cba7a8a57e5a687c934e8e406e28c.squirrel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx # [1]
    Reported-by: Pierre Asselin <pa@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
    Tested-by: Pierre Asselin <pa@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/bus.c b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
index 0c05ccde1f7a6..7c16bc15e7a14 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/bus.c
@@ -459,85 +459,67 @@ static void acpi_bus_osc_negotiate_usb_control(void)
                              Notification Handling
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
-/*
- * acpi_bus_notify
- * ---------------
- * Callback for all 'system-level' device notifications (values 0x00-0x7F).
+/**
+ * acpi_bus_notify - Global system-level (0x00-0x7F) notifications handler
+ * @handle: Target ACPI object.
+ * @type: Notification type.
+ * @data: Ignored.
+ *
+ * This only handles notifications related to device hotplug.
  */
 static void acpi_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
 {
 	struct acpi_device *adev;
-	u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
-	bool hotplug_event = false;
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK event\n");
-		hotplug_event = true;
 		break;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK event\n");
-		hotplug_event = true;
 		break;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE event\n");
-		break;
+		return;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST event\n");
-		hotplug_event = true;
 		break;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT event\n");
 		/* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */
-		break;
+		return;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
 		acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device cannot be configured due "
 				"to a frequency mismatch\n");
-		break;
+		return;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
 		acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device cannot be configured due "
 				"to a bus mode mismatch\n");
-		break;
+		return;
 
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
 		acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device has suffered a power fault\n");
-		break;
+		return;
 
 	default:
 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Unknown event type 0x%x\n", type);
-		break;
+		return;
 	}
 
 	adev = acpi_get_acpi_dev(handle);
-	if (!adev)
-		goto err;
-
-	if (adev->dev.driver) {
-		struct acpi_driver *driver = to_acpi_driver(adev->dev.driver);
-
-		if (driver && driver->ops.notify &&
-		    (driver->flags & ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS))
-			driver->ops.notify(adev, type);
-	}
-
-	if (!hotplug_event) {
-		acpi_put_acpi_dev(adev);
-		return;
-	}
 
-	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hotplug_schedule(adev, type)))
+	if (adev && ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hotplug_schedule(adev, type)))
 		return;
 
 	acpi_put_acpi_dev(adev);
 
- err:
-	acpi_evaluate_ost(handle, type, ost_code, NULL);
+	acpi_evaluate_ost(handle, type, ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE, NULL);
 }
 
 static void acpi_notify_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
@@ -562,42 +544,51 @@ static u32 acpi_device_fixed_event(void *data)
 	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static int acpi_device_install_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
+static int acpi_device_install_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device,
+					      struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv)
 {
 	acpi_status status;
 
-	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
+	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON) {
 		status =
 		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 						     acpi_device_fixed_event,
 						     device);
-	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
+	} else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON) {
 		status =
 		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 						     acpi_device_fixed_event,
 						     device);
-	else
-		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle,
-						     ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
+	} else {
+		u32 type = acpi_drv->flags & ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS ?
+				ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY : ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY;
+
+		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle, type,
 						     acpi_notify_device,
 						     device);
+	}
 
 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
+static void acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device,
+					      struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv)
 {
-	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
+	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON) {
 		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 						acpi_device_fixed_event);
-	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
+	} else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON) {
 		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 						acpi_device_fixed_event);
-	else
-		acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
+	} else {
+		u32 type = acpi_drv->flags & ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS ?
+				ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY : ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY;
+
+		acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, type,
 					   acpi_notify_device);
+	}
 }
 
 /* Handle events targeting \_SB device (at present only graceful shutdown) */
@@ -1039,7 +1030,7 @@ static int acpi_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 		 acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id);
 
 	if (acpi_drv->ops.notify) {
-		ret = acpi_device_install_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
+		ret = acpi_device_install_notify_handler(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
 		if (ret) {
 			if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 				acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);
@@ -1062,7 +1053,7 @@ static void acpi_device_remove(struct device *dev)
 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
 
 	if (acpi_drv->ops.notify)
-		acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
+		acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
 
 	if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 		acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);



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