This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ASoC: mchp-spdifrx: fix controls that works with completion mechanism to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: asoc-mchp-spdifrx-fix-controls-that-works-with-compl.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. commit ce8ac438385ceeceae077a2f85e240f584fdbd14 Author: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon Jan 30 14:06:42 2023 +0200 ASoC: mchp-spdifrx: fix controls that works with completion mechanism [ Upstream commit d3681df44e856aab523a6eb7ba15b5e41efcbb1c ] Channel status get and channel subcode get controls relies on data returned by controls when certain IRQs are raised. To achieve that completions are used b/w controls and interrupt service routine. The concurrent accesses to these controls are protected by struct snd_card::controls_rwsem. Issues identified: - reinit_completion() may be called while waiting for completion which should be avoided - in case of multiple threads waiting, the complete() call in interrupt will signal only one waiting thread per interrupt which may lead to timeout for the others - in case of channel status get as the CSC interrupt is not refcounted ISR may disable interrupt for threads that were just enabled it. To solve these the access to controls were protected by a mutex. Along with this there is no need for spinlock to protect the software cache reads/updates b/w controls and ISR as the update is happening only when requested from control, and only one reader can reach the control. Fixes: ef265c55c1ac ("ASoC: mchp-spdifrx: add driver for SPDIF RX") Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130120647.638049-4-claudiu.beznea@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/mchp-spdifrx.c b/sound/soc/atmel/mchp-spdifrx.c index 076a78fd0b125..eb1b8724e11f4 100644 --- a/sound/soc/atmel/mchp-spdifrx.c +++ b/sound/soc/atmel/mchp-spdifrx.c @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ struct mchp_spdifrx_ch_stat { struct mchp_spdifrx_user_data { unsigned char data[SPDIFRX_UD_BITS / 8]; struct completion done; - spinlock_t lock; /* protect access to user data */ }; struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control { @@ -231,8 +230,6 @@ struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control { struct mchp_spdifrx_dev { struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data capture; struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control control; - spinlock_t blockend_lock; /* protect access to blockend_refcount */ - int blockend_refcount; struct mutex mlock; struct device *dev; struct regmap *regmap; @@ -277,37 +274,11 @@ static void mchp_spdifrx_channel_user_data_read(struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev, } } -/* called from non-atomic context only */ -static void mchp_spdifrx_isr_blockend_en(struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->blockend_lock, flags); - dev->blockend_refcount++; - /* don't enable BLOCKEND interrupt if it's already enabled */ - if (dev->blockend_refcount == 1) - regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IER, SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->blockend_lock, flags); -} - -/* called from atomic/non-atomic context */ -static void mchp_spdifrx_isr_blockend_dis(struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->blockend_lock, flags); - dev->blockend_refcount--; - /* don't enable BLOCKEND interrupt if it's already enabled */ - if (dev->blockend_refcount == 0) - regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->blockend_lock, flags); -} - static irqreturn_t mchp_spdif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev = dev_id; struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control *ctrl = &dev->control; - u32 sr, imr, pending, idr = 0; + u32 sr, imr, pending; irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; int ch; @@ -322,13 +293,10 @@ static irqreturn_t mchp_spdif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) if (pending & SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND) { for (ch = 0; ch < SPDIFRX_CHANNELS; ch++) { - spin_lock(&ctrl->user_data[ch].lock); mchp_spdifrx_channel_user_data_read(dev, ch); - spin_unlock(&ctrl->user_data[ch].lock); - complete(&ctrl->user_data[ch].done); } - mchp_spdifrx_isr_blockend_dis(dev); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND); ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } @@ -336,7 +304,7 @@ static irqreturn_t mchp_spdif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) if (pending & SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(ch)) { mchp_spdifrx_channel_status_read(dev, ch); complete(&ctrl->ch_stat[ch].done); - idr |= SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(ch); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(ch)); ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } } @@ -346,8 +314,6 @@ static irqreturn_t mchp_spdif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } - regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, idr); - return ret; } @@ -517,23 +483,51 @@ static int mchp_spdifrx_cs_get(struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev, { struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control *ctrl = &dev->control; struct mchp_spdifrx_ch_stat *ch_stat = &ctrl->ch_stat[channel]; - int ret; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&dev->mlock); - regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IER, SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(channel)); - /* check for new data available */ - ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ch_stat->done, - msecs_to_jiffies(100)); - /* IP might not be started or valid stream might not be present */ - if (ret <= 0) { - dev_dbg(dev->dev, "channel status for channel %d timeout\n", - channel); - return ret ? : -ETIMEDOUT; + /* + * We may reach this point with both clocks enabled but the receiver + * still disabled. To void waiting for completion and return with + * timeout check the dev->trigger_enabled. + * + * To retrieve data: + * - if the receiver is enabled CSC IRQ will update the data in software + * caches (ch_stat->data) + * - otherwise we just update it here the software caches with latest + * available information and return it; in this case we don't need + * spin locking as the IRQ is disabled and will not be raised from + * anywhere else. + */ + + if (dev->trigger_enabled) { + reinit_completion(&ch_stat->done); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IER, SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(channel)); + /* Check for new data available */ + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&ch_stat->done, + msecs_to_jiffies(100)); + /* Valid stream might not be present */ + if (ret <= 0) { + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "channel status for channel %d timeout\n", + channel); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, SPDIFRX_IR_CSC(channel)); + ret = ret ? : -ETIMEDOUT; + goto unlock; + } else { + ret = 0; + } + } else { + /* Update software cache with latest channel status. */ + mchp_spdifrx_channel_status_read(dev, channel); } memcpy(uvalue->value.iec958.status, ch_stat->data, sizeof(ch_stat->data)); - return 0; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock); + return ret; } static int mchp_spdifrx_cs1_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, @@ -567,29 +561,49 @@ static int mchp_spdifrx_subcode_ch_get(struct mchp_spdifrx_dev *dev, int channel, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *uvalue) { - unsigned long flags; struct mchp_spdifrx_mixer_control *ctrl = &dev->control; struct mchp_spdifrx_user_data *user_data = &ctrl->user_data[channel]; - int ret; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&dev->mlock); + + /* + * We may reach this point with both clocks enabled but the receiver + * still disabled. To void waiting for completion to just timeout we + * check here the dev->trigger_enabled flag. + * + * To retrieve data: + * - if the receiver is enabled we need to wait for blockend IRQ to read + * data to and update it for us in software caches + * - otherwise reading the SPDIFRX_CHUD() registers is enough. + */ - reinit_completion(&user_data->done); - mchp_spdifrx_isr_blockend_en(dev); - ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&user_data->done, - msecs_to_jiffies(100)); - /* IP might not be started or valid stream might not be present */ - if (ret <= 0) { - dev_dbg(dev->dev, "user data for channel %d timeout\n", - channel); - mchp_spdifrx_isr_blockend_dis(dev); - return ret ? : -ETIMEDOUT; + if (dev->trigger_enabled) { + reinit_completion(&user_data->done); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IER, SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND); + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&user_data->done, + msecs_to_jiffies(100)); + /* Valid stream might not be present. */ + if (ret <= 0) { + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "user data for channel %d timeout\n", + channel); + regmap_write(dev->regmap, SPDIFRX_IDR, SPDIFRX_IR_BLOCKEND); + ret = ret ? : -ETIMEDOUT; + goto unlock; + } else { + ret = 0; + } + } else { + /* Update software cache with last available data. */ + mchp_spdifrx_channel_user_data_read(dev, channel); } - spin_lock_irqsave(&user_data->lock, flags); memcpy(uvalue->value.iec958.subcode, user_data->data, sizeof(user_data->data)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&user_data->lock, flags); - return 0; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&dev->mlock); + return ret; } static int mchp_spdifrx_subcode_ch1_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, @@ -890,11 +904,9 @@ static int mchp_spdifrx_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) SPDIFRX_MR_AUTORST_NOACTION | SPDIFRX_MR_PACK_DISABLED); - dev->blockend_refcount = 0; for (ch = 0; ch < SPDIFRX_CHANNELS; ch++) { init_completion(&ctrl->ch_stat[ch].done); init_completion(&ctrl->user_data[ch].done); - spin_lock_init(&ctrl->user_data[ch].lock); } /* Add controls */ @@ -1004,7 +1016,6 @@ static int mchp_spdifrx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) */ clk_set_min_rate(dev->gclk, 48000 * SPDIFRX_GCLK_RATIO_MIN + 1); - spin_lock_init(&dev->blockend_lock); mutex_init(&dev->mlock); dev->dev = &pdev->dev;