Patch "blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()" has been added to the 6.1-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()

to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     blk-cgroup-synchronize-pd_free_fn-from-blkg_free_wor.patch
and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 2a45c37c8463b500d28d2392f003527250844c3e
Author: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Thu Jan 19 19:03:50 2023 +0800

    blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()
    
    [ Upstream commit f1c006f1c6850c14040f8337753a63119bba39b9 ]
    
    Currently parent pd can be freed before child pd:
    
    t1: remove cgroup C1
    blkcg_destroy_blkgs
     blkg_destroy
      list_del_init(&blkg->q_node)
      // remove blkg from queue list
      percpu_ref_kill(&blkg->refcnt)
       blkg_release
        call_rcu
    
    t2: from t1
    __blkg_release
     blkg_free
      schedule_work
                            t4: deactivate policy
                            blkcg_deactivate_policy
                             pd_free_fn
                             // parent of C1 is freed first
    t3: from t2
     blkg_free_workfn
      pd_free_fn
    
    If policy(for example, ioc_timer_fn() from iocost) access parent pd from
    child pd after pd_offline_fn(), then UAF can be triggered.
    
    Fix the problem by delaying 'list_del_init(&blkg->q_node)' from
    blkg_destroy() to blkg_free_workfn(), and using a new disk level mutex to
    synchronize blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy().
    
    Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230119110350.2287325-4-yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c
index 8d1b7757f1e4f..f8b21bead6552 100644
--- a/block/blk-cgroup.c
+++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c
@@ -87,16 +87,32 @@ static void blkg_free_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(work, struct blkcg_gq,
 					     free_work);
+	struct request_queue *q = blkg->q;
 	int i;
 
+	/*
+	 * pd_free_fn() can also be called from blkcg_deactivate_policy(),
+	 * in order to make sure pd_free_fn() is called in order, the deletion
+	 * of the list blkg->q_node is delayed to here from blkg_destroy(), and
+	 * blkcg_mutex is used to synchronize blkg_free_workfn() and
+	 * blkcg_deactivate_policy().
+	 */
+	if (q)
+		mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++)
 		if (blkg->pd[i])
 			blkcg_policy[i]->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[i]);
 
 	if (blkg->parent)
 		blkg_put(blkg->parent);
-	if (blkg->q)
-		blk_put_queue(blkg->q);
+
+	if (q) {
+		list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
+		mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
+		blk_put_queue(q);
+	}
+
 	free_percpu(blkg->iostat_cpu);
 	percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt);
 	kfree(blkg);
@@ -425,9 +441,14 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
 	lockdep_assert_held(&blkg->q->queue_lock);
 	lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock);
 
-	/* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&blkg->q_node));
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node));
+	/*
+	 * blkg stays on the queue list until blkg_free_workfn(), see details in
+	 * blkg_free_workfn(), hence this function can be called from
+	 * blkcg_destroy_blkgs() first and again from blkg_destroy_all() before
+	 * blkg_free_workfn().
+	 */
+	if (hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node))
+		return;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) {
 		struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i];
@@ -439,7 +460,6 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
 	blkg->online = false;
 
 	radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id);
-	list_del_init(&blkg->q_node);
 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
 
 	/*
@@ -1226,6 +1246,7 @@ int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
 	int ret;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->blkg_list);
+	mutex_init(&q->blkcg_mutex);
 
 	new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, disk, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!new_blkg)
@@ -1463,6 +1484,7 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
 	if (queue_is_mq(q))
 		blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
 
+	mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
 	spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
 
 	__clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols);
@@ -1481,6 +1503,7 @@ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex);
 
 	if (queue_is_mq(q))
 		blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 891f8cbcd0436..1680b6e1e5362 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -487,6 +487,7 @@ struct request_queue {
 	DECLARE_BITMAP		(blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS);
 	struct blkcg_gq		*root_blkg;
 	struct list_head	blkg_list;
+	struct mutex		blkcg_mutex;
 #endif
 
 	struct queue_limits	limits;



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