Patch "PCI: hv: Fix multi-MSI to allow more than one MSI vector" has been added to the 4.19-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    PCI: hv: Fix multi-MSI to allow more than one MSI vector

to the 4.19-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     pci-hv-fix-multi-msi-to-allow-more-than-one-msi-vector.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.19 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From foo@baz Wed Jul 27 12:32:32 PM CEST 2022
From: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2022 16:32:37 +0000
Subject: PCI: hv: Fix multi-MSI to allow more than one MSI vector
To: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>, <kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <haiyangz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <sthemmin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx>, <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>, <kw@xxxxxxxxx>, <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Carl Vanderlip" <quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Message-ID: <20220725163240.13001-2-quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>

From: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 08e61e861a0e47e5e1a3fb78406afd6b0cea6b6d upstream.

If the allocation of multiple MSI vectors for multi-MSI fails in the core
PCI framework, the framework will retry the allocation as a single MSI
vector, assuming that meets the min_vecs specified by the requesting
driver.

Hyper-V advertises that multi-MSI is supported, but reuses the VECTOR
domain to implement that for x86.  The VECTOR domain does not support
multi-MSI, so the alloc will always fail and fallback to a single MSI
allocation.

In short, Hyper-V advertises a capability it does not implement.

Hyper-V can support multi-MSI because it coordinates with the hypervisor
to map the MSIs in the IOMMU's interrupt remapper, which is something the
VECTOR domain does not have.  Therefore the fix is simple - copy what the
x86 IOMMU drivers (AMD/Intel-IR) do by removing
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS after calling the VECTOR domain's
pci_msi_prepare().

4.19 backport - adds the hv_msi_prepare wrapper function.
X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI changed to X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI
(same value).

Fixes: 4daace0d8ce8 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs")
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1649856981-14649-1-git-send-email-quic_jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c |   17 ++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -893,6 +893,21 @@ static void hv_irq_mask(struct irq_data
 	pci_msi_mask_irq(data);
 }
 
+static int hv_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
+			  int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *info)
+{
+	int ret = pci_msi_prepare(domain, dev, nvec, info);
+
+	/*
+	 * By using the interrupt remapper in the hypervisor IOMMU, contiguous
+	 * CPU vectors is not needed for multi-MSI
+	 */
+	if (info->type == X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_MSI)
+		info->flags &= ~X86_IRQ_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS_VECTORS;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * hv_irq_unmask() - "Unmask" the IRQ by setting its current
  * affinity.
@@ -1240,7 +1255,7 @@ static irq_hw_number_t hv_msi_domain_ops
 
 static struct msi_domain_ops hv_msi_ops = {
 	.get_hwirq	= hv_msi_domain_ops_get_hwirq,
-	.msi_prepare	= pci_msi_prepare,
+	.msi_prepare	= hv_msi_prepare,
 	.set_desc	= pci_msi_set_desc,
 	.msi_free	= hv_msi_free,
 };


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from quic_carlv@xxxxxxxxxxx are

queue-4.19/pci-hv-fix-interrupt-mapping-for-multi-msi.patch
queue-4.19/pci-hv-fix-multi-msi-to-allow-more-than-one-msi-vector.patch
queue-4.19/pci-hv-reuse-existing-irte-allocation-in-compose_msi_msg.patch
queue-4.19/pci-hv-fix-hv_arch_irq_unmask-for-multi-msi.patch



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