This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled net: phy: Don't trigger state machine while in suspend to the 5.18-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: net-phy-don-t-trigger-state-machine-while-in-suspend.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.18 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 1758bde2e4aa5ff188d53e7d9d388bbb7e12eebb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2022 12:15:08 +0200 Subject: net: phy: Don't trigger state machine while in suspend From: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> commit 1758bde2e4aa5ff188d53e7d9d388bbb7e12eebb upstream. Upon system sleep, mdio_bus_phy_suspend() stops the phy_state_machine(), but subsequent interrupts may retrigger it: They may have been left enabled to facilitate wakeup and are not quiesced until the ->suspend_noirq() phase. Unwanted interrupts may hence occur between mdio_bus_phy_suspend() and dpm_suspend_noirq(), as well as between dpm_resume_noirq() and mdio_bus_phy_resume(). Retriggering the phy_state_machine() through an interrupt is not only undesirable for the reason given in mdio_bus_phy_suspend() (freezing it midway with phydev->lock held), but also because the PHY may be inaccessible after it's suspended: Accesses to USB-attached PHYs are blocked once usb_suspend_both() clears the can_submit flag and PHYs on PCI network cards may become inaccessible upon suspend as well. Amend phy_interrupt() to avoid triggering the state machine if the PHY is suspended. Signal wakeup instead if the attached net_device or its parent has been configured as a wakeup source. (Those conditions are identical to mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend().) Postpone handling of the interrupt until the PHY has resumed. Before stopping the phy_state_machine() in mdio_bus_phy_suspend(), wait for a concurrent phy_interrupt() to run to completion. That is necessary because phy_interrupt() may have checked the PHY's suspend status before the system sleep transition commenced and it may thus retrigger the state machine after it was stopped. Likewise, after re-enabling interrupt handling in mdio_bus_phy_resume(), wait for a concurrent phy_interrupt() to complete to ensure that interrupts which it postponed are properly rerun. The issue was exposed by commit 1ce8b37241ed ("usbnet: smsc95xx: Forward PHY interrupts to PHY driver to avoid polling"), but has existed since forever. Fixes: 541cd3ee00a4 ("phylib: Fix deadlock on resume") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/a5315a8a-32c2-962f-f696-de9a26d30091@xxxxxxxxxxx/ Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v2.6.33+ Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@xxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7f386d04e9b5b0e2738f0125743e30676f309ef.1656410895.git.lukas@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/net/phy/phy.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/phy.h | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+) --- a/drivers/net/phy/phy.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> @@ -972,6 +973,28 @@ static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq struct phy_driver *drv = phydev->drv; irqreturn_t ret; + /* Wakeup interrupts may occur during a system sleep transition. + * Postpone handling until the PHY has resumed. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && phydev->irq_suspended) { + struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev; + + if (netdev) { + struct device *parent = netdev->dev.parent; + + if (netdev->wol_enabled) + pm_system_wakeup(); + else if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev)) + pm_wakeup_dev_event(&netdev->dev, 0, true); + else if (parent && device_may_wakeup(parent)) + pm_wakeup_dev_event(parent, 0, true); + } + + phydev->irq_rerun = 1; + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); ret = drv->handle_interrupt(phydev); mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); --- a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c @@ -277,6 +277,15 @@ static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_s if (phydev->mac_managed_pm) return 0; + /* Wakeup interrupts may occur during the system sleep transition when + * the PHY is inaccessible. Set flag to postpone handling until the PHY + * has resumed. Wait for concurrent interrupt handler to complete. + */ + if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) { + phydev->irq_suspended = 1; + synchronize_irq(phydev->irq); + } + /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may @@ -314,6 +323,20 @@ static __maybe_unused int mdio_bus_phy_r if (ret < 0) return ret; no_resume: + if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) { + phydev->irq_suspended = 0; + synchronize_irq(phydev->irq); + + /* Rerun interrupts which were postponed by phy_interrupt() + * because they occurred during the system sleep transition. + */ + if (phydev->irq_rerun) { + phydev->irq_rerun = 0; + enable_irq(phydev->irq); + irq_wake_thread(phydev->irq, phydev); + } + } + if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link) phy_start_machine(phydev); --- a/include/linux/phy.h +++ b/include/linux/phy.h @@ -571,6 +571,10 @@ struct macsec_ops; * @mdix: Current crossover * @mdix_ctrl: User setting of crossover * @interrupts: Flag interrupts have been enabled + * @irq_suspended: Flag indicating PHY is suspended and therefore interrupt + * handling shall be postponed until PHY has resumed + * @irq_rerun: Flag indicating interrupts occurred while PHY was suspended, + * requiring a rerun of the interrupt handler after resume * @interface: enum phy_interface_t value * @skb: Netlink message for cable diagnostics * @nest: Netlink nest used for cable diagnostics @@ -625,6 +629,8 @@ struct phy_device { /* Interrupts are enabled */ unsigned interrupts:1; + unsigned irq_suspended:1; + unsigned irq_rerun:1; enum phy_state state; Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from lukas@xxxxxxxxx are queue-5.18/net-phy-don-t-trigger-state-machine-while-in-suspend.patch