Patch "random: cleanup fractional entropy shift constants" has been added to the 4.19-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    random: cleanup fractional entropy shift constants

to the 4.19-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     random-cleanup-fractional-entropy-shift-constants.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.19 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From foo@baz Fri Jun 17 08:58:56 AM CEST 2022
From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2022 18:18:48 +0100
Subject: random: cleanup fractional entropy shift constants

From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@xxxxxxxxx>

commit 18263c4e8e62f7329f38f5eadc568751242ca89c upstream.

The entropy estimator is calculated in terms of 1/8 bits, which means
there are various constants where things are shifted by 3. Move these
into our pool info enum with the other relevant constants. While we're
at it, move an English assertion about sizes into a proper BUILD_BUG_ON
so that the compiler can ensure this invariant.

Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/char/random.c |   28 +++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/char/random.c
+++ b/drivers/char/random.c
@@ -359,16 +359,6 @@
 /* #define ADD_INTERRUPT_BENCH */
 
 /*
- * To allow fractional bits to be tracked, the entropy_count field is
- * denominated in units of 1/8th bits.
- *
- * 2*(POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT + poolbitshift) must <= 31, or the multiply in
- * credit_entropy_bits() needs to be 64 bits wide.
- */
-#define POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT 3
-#define POOL_ENTROPY_BITS() (input_pool.entropy_count >> POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT)
-
-/*
  * If the entropy count falls under this number of bits, then we
  * should wake up processes which are selecting or polling on write
  * access to /dev/random.
@@ -425,8 +415,13 @@ enum poolinfo {
 	POOL_WORDMASK = POOL_WORDS - 1,
 	POOL_BYTES = POOL_WORDS * sizeof(u32),
 	POOL_BITS = POOL_BYTES * 8,
-	POOL_BITSHIFT = ilog2(POOL_WORDS) + 5,
-	POOL_FRACBITS = POOL_WORDS << (POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT + 5),
+	POOL_BITSHIFT = ilog2(POOL_BITS),
+
+	/* To allow fractional bits to be tracked, the entropy_count field is
+	 * denominated in units of 1/8th bits. */
+	POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT = 3,
+#define POOL_ENTROPY_BITS() (input_pool.entropy_count >> POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT)
+	POOL_FRACBITS = POOL_BITS << POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT,
 
 	/* x^128 + x^104 + x^76 + x^51 +x^25 + x + 1 */
 	POOL_TAP1 = 104,
@@ -652,6 +647,9 @@ static void credit_entropy_bits(int nbit
 	int entropy_count, entropy_bits, orig;
 	int nfrac = nbits << POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT;
 
+	/* Ensure that the multiplication can avoid being 64 bits wide. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(2 * (POOL_ENTROPY_SHIFT + POOL_BITSHIFT) > 31);
+
 	if (!nbits)
 		return;
 
@@ -687,13 +685,13 @@ retry:
 		/* The +2 corresponds to the /4 in the denominator */
 
 		do {
-			unsigned int anfrac = min(pnfrac, POOL_FRACBITS/2);
+			unsigned int anfrac = min(pnfrac, POOL_FRACBITS / 2);
 			unsigned int add =
-				((POOL_FRACBITS - entropy_count)*anfrac*3) >> s;
+				((POOL_FRACBITS - entropy_count) * anfrac * 3) >> s;
 
 			entropy_count += add;
 			pnfrac -= anfrac;
-		} while (unlikely(entropy_count < POOL_FRACBITS-2 && pnfrac));
+		} while (unlikely(entropy_count < POOL_FRACBITS - 2 && pnfrac));
 	}
 
 	if (WARN_ON(entropy_count < 0)) {


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from Jason@xxxxxxxxx are

queue-4.19/random-do-not-take-pool-spinlock-at-boot.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-kernel.random.read_wakeup_threshold.patch
queue-4.19/random-simplify-arithmetic-function-flow-in-account.patch
queue-4.19/random-order-timer-entropy-functions-below-interrupt-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-introduce-drain_entropy-helper-to-declutter-crng_reseed.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-locking-in-crng_fast_load.patch
queue-4.19/random-cleanup-uuid-handling.patch
queue-4.19/random-group-userspace-read-write-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-make-credit_entropy_bits-always-safe.patch
queue-4.19/latent_entropy-avoid-build-error-when-plugin-cflags-are-not-set.patch
queue-4.19/revert-hwrng-core-freeze-khwrng-thread-during-suspend.patch
queue-4.19/drivers-char-random.c-make-primary_crng-static.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-re-init-if-crng_reseed-completes-before-primary-init.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-proper-jiffies-comparison-macro.patch
queue-4.19/init-call-time_init-before-rand_initialize.patch
queue-4.19/random-split-primary-secondary-crng-init-paths.patch
queue-4.19/random-pull-add_hwgenerator_randomness-declaration-into-random.h.patch
queue-4.19/random-unify-early-init-crng-load-accounting.patch
queue-4.19/drivers-char-random.c-remove-unused-stuct-poolinfo-poolbits.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-blake2s-instead-of-sha1-in-extraction.patch
queue-4.19/random-convert-to-using-fops-write_iter.patch
queue-4.19/random-initialize-chacha20-constants-with-correct-endianness.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-incomplete-last_data-logic.patch
queue-4.19/random-group-entropy-extraction-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-add-proper-spdx-header.patch
queue-4.19/linux-random.h-remove-arch_has_random-arch_has_random_seed.patch
queue-4.19/random-rewrite-header-introductory-comment.patch
queue-4.19/random-make-dev-random-be-almost-like-dev-urandom.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-ifdef-d-out-interrupt-bench.patch
queue-4.19/um-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/lib-crypto-sha1-re-roll-loops-to-reduce-code-size.patch
queue-4.19/random-tie-batched-entropy-generation-to-base_crng-generation.patch
queue-4.19/sparc-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-linear-min-entropy-accumulation-crediting.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-batched-entropy-locking.patch
queue-4.19/xtensa-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/powerpc-remove-arch_has_random-arch_has_random_seed.patch
queue-4.19/fdt-add-support-for-rng-seed.patch
queue-4.19/random-continually-use-hwgenerator-randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-access-input_pool_data-directly-rather-than-through-pointer.patch
queue-4.19/random-add-arch_get_random_-long_early.patch
queue-4.19/random-inline-leaves-of-rand_initialize.patch
queue-4.19/random-cleanup-poolinfo-abstraction.patch
queue-4.19/random-wire-up-fops-splice_-read-write-_iter.patch
queue-4.19/random-handle-latent-entropy-and-command-line-from-random_init.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-use_input_pool-parameter-from-crng_reseed.patch
queue-4.19/random-credit-architectural-init-the-exact-amount.patch
queue-4.19/ia64-define-get_cycles-macro-for-arch-override.patch
queue-4.19/random-replace-custom-notifier-chain-with-standard-one.patch
queue-4.19/random-support-freezable-kthreads-in-add_hwgenerator_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-document-get_random_int-family.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-the-blocking-pool.patch
queue-4.19/random-avoid-initializing-twice-in-credit-race.patch
queue-4.19/random-avoid-warnings-for-config_numa-builds.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-add-fips-140-2-ctrng-for-noise-source.patch
queue-4.19/random-mark-bootloader-randomness-code-as-__init.patch
queue-4.19/random-zero-buffer-after-reading-entropy-from-userspace.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-whitespace-and-reorder-includes.patch
queue-4.19/random-ignore-grnd_random-in-getentropy-2.patch
queue-4.19/random-clear-fast-pool-crng-and-batches-in-cpuhp-bring-up.patch
queue-4.19/random-document-add_hwgenerator_randomness-with-other-input-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-typo-in-add_timer_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-crng-pre-init-loading-in-worker-rather-than-irq.patch
queue-4.19/powerpc-use-bool-in-archrandom.h.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-split-fast-init-input-in-add_hwgenerator_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/timekeeping-add-raw-clock-fallback-for-random_get_entropy.patch
queue-4.19/random-early-initialization-of-chacha-constants.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-prepare-for-more-fine-grained-tracking-of-seeding-state.patch
queue-4.19/random-delete-code-to-pull-data-into-pools.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-always-try-to-free-jitter-rng-instance.patch
queue-4.19/random-simplify-entropy-debiting.patch
queue-4.19/random-don-t-reset-crng_init_cnt-on-urandom_read.patch
queue-4.19/random-skip-fast_init-if-hwrng-provides-large-chunk-of-entropy.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-siphash-as-interrupt-entropy-accumulator.patch
queue-4.19/random-avoid-checking-crng_ready-twice-in-random_init.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-soft-lockup-when-trying-to-read-from-an-uninitialized-blocking-pool.patch
queue-4.19/random-group-sysctl-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-don-t-let-644-read-only-sysctls-be-written-to.patch
queue-4.19/random-document-crng_fast_key_erasure-destination-possibility.patch
queue-4.19/random-only-wake-up-writers-after-zap-if-threshold-was-passed.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-wait_event_freezable-in-add_hwgenerator_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-check-for-signal-and-try-earlier-when-generating-entropy.patch
queue-4.19/random-check-for-signals-every-page_size-chunk-of-dev-random.patch
queue-4.19/arm-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/random-absorb-fast-pool-into-input-pool-after-fast-load.patch
queue-4.19/random-give-sysctl_random_min_urandom_seed-a-more-sensible-value.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-blake2s-generic-c-library-implementation-and-selftest.patch
queue-4.19/random-cleanup-fractional-entropy-shift-constants.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-rdseed-instead-of-rdrand-in-entropy-extraction.patch
queue-4.19/random-move-rand_initialize-earlier.patch
queue-4.19/random-don-t-wake-crng_init_wait-when-crng_init-1.patch
queue-4.19/random-add-a-urandom_read_nowait-for-random-apis-that-don-t-warn.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-sign-extend-bytes-for-rotation-when-mixing.patch
queue-4.19/random-move-initialization-functions-out-of-hot-pages.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-dead-code-left-over-from-blocking-pool.patch
queue-4.19/drivers-char-random.c-constify-poolinfo_table.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-track-whether-drbg-was-seeded-with-rng_is_initialized.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-computational-hash-for-entropy-extraction.patch
queue-4.19/random-add-and-use-pr_fmt.patch
queue-4.19/random-round-robin-registers-as-ulong-not-u32.patch
queue-4.19/random-always-wake-up-entropy-writers-after-extraction.patch
queue-4.19/s390-remove-arch_has_random-arch_has_random_seed.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-xor-rdrand-when-writing-into-dev-random.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-make-reseeding-from-get_random_bytes-synchronous.patch
queue-4.19/random-convert-to-entropy_bits-for-better-code-readability.patch
queue-4.19/char-random-add-a-newline-at-the-end-of-the-file.patch
queue-4.19/random-move-randomize_page-into-mm-where-it-belongs.patch
queue-4.19/random-only-call-crng_finalize_init-for-primary_crng.patch
queue-4.19/random-cleanup-integer-types.patch
queue-4.19/random-re-add-removed-comment-about-get_random_-u32-u64-reseeding.patch
queue-4.19/random-unify-cycles_t-and-jiffies-usage-and-types.patch
queue-4.19/random-insist-on-random_get_entropy-existing-in-order-to-simplify.patch
queue-4.19/random-group-initialization-wait-functions.patch
queue-4.19/linux-random.h-mark-config_arch_random-functions-__must_check.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-unused-extract_entropy-reserved-argument.patch
queue-4.19/random-check-for-signal_pending-outside-of-need_resched-check.patch
queue-4.19/random-access-primary_pool-directly-rather-than-through-pointer.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-sysctl-documentation-nits.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-unused-tracepoints.patch
queue-4.19/random-only-read-from-dev-random-after-its-pool-has-received-128-bits.patch
queue-4.19/nios2-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/random-treat-bootloader-trust-toggle-the-same-way-as-cpu-trust-toggle.patch
queue-4.19/random-make-consistent-usage-of-crng_ready.patch
queue-4.19/lib-crypto-blake2s-move-hmac-construction-into-wireguard.patch
queue-4.19/parisc-define-get_cycles-macro-for-arch-override.patch
queue-4.19/x86-tsc-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/random-add-grnd_insecure-to-return-best-effort-non-cryptographic-bytes.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-move-dynamic-reseed_threshold-adjustments-to-__drbg_seed.patch
queue-4.19/random-check-for-signals-after-page-of-pool-writes.patch
queue-4.19/random-make-random_get_entropy-return-an-unsigned-long.patch
queue-4.19/random-check-for-crng_init-0-in-add_device_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-unnecessary-unlikely.patch
queue-4.19/random-defer-fast-pool-mixing-to-worker.patch
queue-4.19/random-harmonize-crng-init-done-messages.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-blake2s-include-linux-bug.h-instead-of-asm-bug.h.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-static-branch-for-crng_ready.patch
queue-4.19/random-rather-than-entropy_store-abstraction-use-global.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-extern-from-functions-in-header.patch
queue-4.19/siphash-use-one-source-of-truth-for-siphash-permutations.patch
queue-4.19/random-group-entropy-collection-functions.patch
queue-4.19/random-de-duplicate-input_pool-constants.patch
queue-4.19/random-mix-build-time-latent-entropy-into-pool-at-init.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-useless-header-comment.patch
queue-4.19/linux-random.h-use-false-with-bool.patch
queue-4.19/maintainers-co-maintain-random.c.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-outdated-int_max-6-check-in-urandom_read.patch
queue-4.19/m68k-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-zero.patch
queue-4.19/alpha-define-get_cycles-macro-for-arch-override.patch
queue-4.19/random-mix-bootloader-randomness-into-pool.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-some-dead-code-of-poolinfo.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-use-batches-when-crng_ready.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-drbg-always-seeded-with-sp800-90b-compliant-noise-source.patch
queue-4.19/s390-define-get_cycles-macro-for-arch-override.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-pretend-to-handle-premature-next-security-model.patch
queue-4.19/random-avoid-arch_get_random_seed_long-when-collecting-irq-randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-is_enabled-config_numa-instead-of-ifdefs.patch
queue-4.19/random-avoid-superfluous-call-to-rdrand-in-crng-extraction.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-symbolic-constants-for-crng_init-states.patch
queue-4.19/random-reseed-more-often-immediately-after-booting.patch
queue-4.19/random-ensure-early-rdseed-goes-through-mixer-on-init.patch
queue-4.19/random-deobfuscate-irq-u32-u64-contributions.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-use-input-pool-from-hard-irqs.patch
queue-4.19/random-help-compiler-out-with-fast_mix-by-using-simpler-arguments.patch
queue-4.19/revert-random-use-static-branch-for-crng_ready.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-crash-on-multiple-early-calls-to-add_bootloader_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-account-for-arch-randomness-in-bits.patch
queue-4.19/crypto-blake2s-adjust-include-guard-naming.patch
queue-4.19/random-do-not-allow-user-to-keep-crng-key-around-on-stack.patch
queue-4.19/x86-remove-arch_has_random-arch_has_random_seed.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-ratelimiting-for-in-kernel-unseeded-randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-unused-irq_flags-argument-from-add_interrupt_randomness.patch
queue-4.19/random-prepend-remaining-pool-constants-with-pool_.patch
queue-4.19/powerpc-define-get_cycles-macro-for-arch-override.patch
queue-4.19/random-remove-unused-output_pool-constants.patch
queue-4.19/mips-use-fallback-for-random_get_entropy-instead-of-just-c0-random.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-hash-function-for-crng_slow_load.patch
queue-4.19/random-fix-typo-in-comments.patch
queue-4.19/random-use-proper-return-types-on-get_random_-int-long-_wait.patch



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