This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled random: fix data race on crng_node_pool to the 4.9-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: random-fix-data-race-on-crng_node_pool.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.9 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From foo@baz Thu Jun 16 06:59:24 PM CEST 2022 From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Mon, 20 Dec 2021 16:41:56 -0600 Subject: random: fix data race on crng_node_pool From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 5d73d1e320c3fd94ea15ba5f79301da9a8bcc7de upstream. extract_crng() and crng_backtrack_protect() load crng_node_pool with a plain load, which causes undefined behavior if do_numa_crng_init() modifies it concurrently. Fix this by using READ_ONCE(). Note: as per the previous discussion https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211219025139.31085-1-ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#u, READ_ONCE() is believed to be sufficient here, and it was requested that it be used here instead of smp_load_acquire(). Also change do_numa_crng_init() to set crng_node_pool using cmpxchg_release() instead of mb() + cmpxchg(), as the former is sufficient here but is more lightweight. Fixes: 1e7f583af67b ("random: make /dev/urandom scalable for silly userspace programs") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/char/random.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/char/random.c +++ b/drivers/char/random.c @@ -814,8 +814,8 @@ static void do_numa_crng_init(struct wor crng_initialize(crng); pool[i] = crng; } - mb(); - if (cmpxchg(&crng_node_pool, NULL, pool)) { + /* pairs with READ_ONCE() in select_crng() */ + if (cmpxchg_release(&crng_node_pool, NULL, pool) != NULL) { for_each_node(i) kfree(pool[i]); kfree(pool); @@ -828,8 +828,26 @@ static void numa_crng_init(void) { schedule_work(&numa_crng_init_work); } + +static struct crng_state *select_crng(void) +{ + struct crng_state **pool; + int nid = numa_node_id(); + + /* pairs with cmpxchg_release() in do_numa_crng_init() */ + pool = READ_ONCE(crng_node_pool); + if (pool && pool[nid]) + return pool[nid]; + + return &primary_crng; +} #else static void numa_crng_init(void) {} + +static struct crng_state *select_crng(void) +{ + return &primary_crng; +} #endif /* Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-4.9/random-do-not-take-pool-spinlock-at-boot.patch queue-4.9/random-introduce-drain_entropy-helper-to-declutter-crng_reseed.patch queue-4.9/random-fix-locking-in-crng_fast_load.patch queue-4.9/random-group-userspace-read-write-functions.patch queue-4.9/random-make-credit_entropy_bits-always-safe.patch queue-4.9/crypto-chacha20-fix-chacha20_block-keystream-alignment-again.patch queue-4.9/random-pull-add_hwgenerator_randomness-declaration-into-random.h.patch queue-4.9/random-unify-early-init-crng-load-accounting.patch queue-4.9/random-use-blake2s-instead-of-sha1-in-extraction.patch queue-4.9/random-initialize-chacha20-constants-with-correct-endianness.patch queue-4.9/random-group-entropy-extraction-functions.patch queue-4.9/random-rewrite-header-introductory-comment.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-ifdef-d-out-interrupt-bench.patch queue-4.9/random-tie-batched-entropy-generation-to-base_crng-generation.patch queue-4.9/random-use-linear-min-entropy-accumulation-crediting.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-batched-entropy-locking.patch queue-4.9/random-inline-leaves-of-rand_initialize.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-use_input_pool-parameter-from-crng_reseed.patch queue-4.9/random-zero-buffer-after-reading-entropy-from-userspace.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-whitespace-and-reorder-includes.patch queue-4.9/random-simplify-entropy-debiting.patch queue-4.9/random-document-crng_fast_key_erasure-destination-possibility.patch queue-4.9/random-fix-data-race-on-crng_node_pool.patch queue-4.9/random-absorb-fast-pool-into-input-pool-after-fast-load.patch queue-4.9/random-use-rdseed-instead-of-rdrand-in-entropy-extraction.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-dead-code-left-over-from-blocking-pool.patch queue-4.9/random-use-computational-hash-for-entropy-extraction.patch queue-4.9/random-always-wake-up-entropy-writers-after-extraction.patch queue-4.9/random-do-not-xor-rdrand-when-writing-into-dev-random.patch queue-4.9/random-group-initialization-wait-functions.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-unused-tracepoints.patch queue-4.9/crypto-chacha20-fix-keystream-alignment-for-chacha20_block.patch queue-4.9/random-check-for-crng_init-0-in-add_device_randomness.patch queue-4.9/crypto-blake2s-include-linux-bug.h-instead-of-asm-bug.h.patch queue-4.9/random-group-entropy-collection-functions.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-useless-header-comment.patch queue-4.9/random-remove-outdated-int_max-6-check-in-urandom_read.patch queue-4.9/random-do-not-pretend-to-handle-premature-next-security-model.patch queue-4.9/random-avoid-arch_get_random_seed_long-when-collecting-irq-randomness.patch queue-4.9/random-reseed-more-often-immediately-after-booting.patch queue-4.9/random-ensure-early-rdseed-goes-through-mixer-on-init.patch queue-4.9/crypto-blake2s-adjust-include-guard-naming.patch queue-4.9/random-use-hash-function-for-crng_slow_load.patch