This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled memcg: better bounds on the memcg stats updates to the 5.15-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: memcg-better-bounds-on-the-memcg-stats-updates.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.15 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 5b3be698a872c490dbed524f3e2463701ab21339 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2022 14:05:39 -0800 Subject: memcg: better bounds on the memcg stats updates MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> commit 5b3be698a872c490dbed524f3e2463701ab21339 upstream. Commit 11192d9c124d ("memcg: flush stats only if updated") added tracking of memcg stats updates which is used by the readers to flush only if the updates are over a certain threshold. However each individual update can correspond to a large value change for a given stat. For example adding or removing a hugepage to an LRU changes the stat by thp_nr_pages (512 on x86_64). Treating the update related to THP as one can keep the stat off, in theory, by (thp_nr_pages * nr_cpus * CHARGE_BATCH) before flush. To handle such scenarios, this patch adds consideration of the stat update value as well instead of just the update event. In addition let the asyn flusher unconditionally flush the stats to put time limit on the stats skew and hopefully a lot less readers would need to flush. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211118065350.697046-1-shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 20 +++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -651,11 +651,17 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stats_flush_lock) static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, stats_updates); static atomic_t stats_flush_threshold = ATOMIC_INIT(0); -static inline void memcg_rstat_updated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static inline void memcg_rstat_updated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int val) { + unsigned int x; + cgroup_rstat_updated(memcg->css.cgroup, smp_processor_id()); - if (!(__this_cpu_inc_return(stats_updates) % MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH)) - atomic_inc(&stats_flush_threshold); + + x = __this_cpu_add_return(stats_updates, abs(val)); + if (x > MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH) { + atomic_add(x / MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH, &stats_flush_threshold); + __this_cpu_write(stats_updates, 0); + } } static void __mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void) @@ -678,7 +684,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(void) static void flush_memcg_stats_dwork(struct work_struct *w) { - mem_cgroup_flush_stats(); + __mem_cgroup_flush_stats(); queue_delayed_work(system_unbound_wq, &stats_flush_dwork, 2UL*HZ); } @@ -694,7 +700,7 @@ void __mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup return; __this_cpu_add(memcg->vmstats_percpu->state[idx], val); - memcg_rstat_updated(memcg); + memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, val); } /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item. */ @@ -727,7 +733,7 @@ void __mod_memcg_lruvec_state(struct lru /* Update lruvec */ __this_cpu_add(pn->lruvec_stats_percpu->state[idx], val); - memcg_rstat_updated(memcg); + memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, val); } /** @@ -829,7 +835,7 @@ void __count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgr return; __this_cpu_add(memcg->vmstats_percpu->events[idx], count); - memcg_rstat_updated(memcg); + memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, count); } static unsigned long memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event) Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx are queue-5.15/memcg-unify-memcg-stat-flushing.patch queue-5.15/memcg-flush-stats-only-if-updated.patch queue-5.15/memcg-better-bounds-on-the-memcg-stats-updates.patch