Patch "hamradio: improve the incomplete fix to avoid NPD" has been added to the 4.4-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    hamradio: improve the incomplete fix to avoid NPD

to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     hamradio-improve-the-incomplete-fix-to-avoid-npd.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.


>From b2f37aead1b82a770c48b5d583f35ec22aabb61e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lin Ma <linma@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 17 Dec 2021 10:13:56 +0800
Subject: hamradio: improve the incomplete fix to avoid NPD

From: Lin Ma <linma@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit b2f37aead1b82a770c48b5d583f35ec22aabb61e upstream.

The previous commit 3e0588c291d6 ("hamradio: defer ax25 kfree after
unregister_netdev") reorder the kfree operations and unregister_netdev
operation to prevent UAF.

This commit improves the previous one by also deferring the nullify of
the ax->tty pointer. Otherwise, a NULL pointer dereference bug occurs.
Partial of the stack trace is shown below.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000538
RIP: 0010:ax_xmit+0x1f9/0x400
...
Call Trace:
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0xec/0x320
 sch_direct_xmit+0xea/0x240
 __qdisc_run+0x166/0x5c0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x2c7/0xaf0
 ax25_std_establish_data_link+0x59/0x60
 ax25_connect+0x3a0/0x500
 ? security_socket_connect+0x2b/0x40
 __sys_connect+0x96/0xc0
 ? __hrtimer_init+0xc0/0xc0
 ? common_nsleep+0x2e/0x50
 ? switch_fpu_return+0x139/0x1a0
 __x64_sys_connect+0x11/0x20
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The crash point is shown as below

static void ax_encaps(...) {
  ...
  set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &ax->tty->flags); // ax->tty = NULL!
  ...
}

By placing the nullify action after the unregister_netdev, the ax->tty
pointer won't be assigned as NULL net_device framework layer is well
synchronized.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c
@@ -803,14 +803,14 @@ static void mkiss_close(struct tty_struc
 	 */
 	netif_stop_queue(ax->dev);
 
-	ax->tty = NULL;
-
 	unregister_netdev(ax->dev);
 
 	/* Free all AX25 frame buffers after unreg. */
 	kfree(ax->rbuff);
 	kfree(ax->xbuff);
 
+	ax->tty = NULL;
+
 	free_netdev(ax->dev);
 }
 


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from linma@xxxxxxxxxx are

queue-4.4/hamradio-improve-the-incomplete-fix-to-avoid-npd.patch
queue-4.4/hamradio-defer-ax25-kfree-after-unregister_netdev.patch
queue-4.4/ax25-npd-bug-when-detaching-ax25-device.patch



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