Patch "kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group" has been added to the 5.14-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group

to the 5.14-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     kernel-sched-fix-sched_fork-access-an-invalid-sched_.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.14 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 27307fee8dcd5a0aae8b1a84bbe5e59be4fe5a4f
Author: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Wed Sep 15 14:40:30 2021 +0800

    kernel/sched: Fix sched_fork() access an invalid sched_task_group
    
    [ Upstream commit 4ef0c5c6b5ba1f38f0ea1cedad0cad722f00c14a ]
    
    There is a small race between copy_process() and sched_fork()
    where child->sched_task_group point to an already freed pointer.
    
            parent doing fork()      | someone moving the parent
                                     | to another cgroup
      -------------------------------+-------------------------------
      copy_process()
          + dup_task_struct()<1>
                                      parent move to another cgroup,
                                      and free the old cgroup. <2>
          + sched_fork()
            + __set_task_cpu()<3>
            + task_fork_fair()
              + sched_slice()<4>
    
    In the worst case, this bug can lead to "use-after-free" and
    cause panic as shown above:
    
      (1) parent copy its sched_task_group to child at <1>;
    
      (2) someone move the parent to another cgroup and free the old
          cgroup at <2>;
    
      (3) the sched_task_group and cfs_rq that belong to the old cgroup
          will be accessed at <3> and <4>, which cause a panic:
    
      [] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
      [] PGD 8000001fa0a86067 P4D 8000001fa0a86067 PUD 2029955067 PMD 0
      [] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
      [] CPU: 7 PID: 648398 Comm: ebizzy Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------- -  - 4.18.0.x86_64+ #1
      [] RIP: 0010:sched_slice+0x84/0xc0
    
      [] Call Trace:
      []  task_fork_fair+0x81/0x120
      []  sched_fork+0x132/0x240
      []  copy_process.part.5+0x675/0x20e0
      []  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x63f/0x690
      []  _do_fork+0xcd/0x3b0
      []  do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x1d0
      []  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
      [] RIP: 0033:0x7f04418cd7e1
    
    Between cgroup_can_fork() and cgroup_post_fork(), the cgroup
    membership and thus sched_task_group can't change. So update child's
    sched_task_group at sched_post_fork() and move task_fork() and
    __set_task_cpu() (where accees the sched_task_group) from sched_fork()
    to sched_post_fork().
    
    Fixes: 8323f26ce342 ("sched: Fix race in task_group")
    Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210915064030.2231-1-zhangqiao22@xxxxxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/include/linux/sched/task.h b/include/linux/sched/task.h
index ef02be869cf28..ba88a69874004 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/task.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/task.h
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
 
 extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
-extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
+extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p,
+			    struct kernel_clone_args *kargs);
 extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
 
 void __noreturn do_task_dead(void);
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index cbba21e3a58df..286c9d43163da 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -2331,7 +2331,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
 	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
 
 	proc_fork_connector(p);
-	sched_post_fork(p);
+	sched_post_fork(p, args);
 	cgroup_post_fork(p, args);
 	perf_event_fork(p);
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index e165d28cf73be..9289da7f0ac4a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -4096,8 +4096,6 @@ int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
  */
 int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
-
 	__sched_fork(clone_flags, p);
 	/*
 	 * We mark the process as NEW here. This guarantees that
@@ -4143,24 +4141,6 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
 
 	init_entity_runnable_average(&p->se);
 
-	/*
-	 * The child is not yet in the pid-hash so no cgroup attach races,
-	 * and the cgroup is pinned to this child due to cgroup_fork()
-	 * is ran before sched_fork().
-	 *
-	 * Silence PROVE_RCU.
-	 */
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
-	rseq_migrate(p);
-	/*
-	 * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate,
-	 * so use __set_task_cpu().
-	 */
-	__set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
-	if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
-		p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO
 	if (likely(sched_info_on()))
 		memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info));
@@ -4176,8 +4156,29 @@ int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p)
+void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs)
 {
+	unsigned long flags;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+	struct task_group *tg;
+#endif
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+	tg = container_of(kargs->cset->subsys[cpu_cgrp_id],
+			  struct task_group, css);
+	p->sched_task_group = autogroup_task_group(p, tg);
+#endif
+	rseq_migrate(p);
+	/*
+	 * We're setting the CPU for the first time, we don't migrate,
+	 * so use __set_task_cpu().
+	 */
+	__set_task_cpu(p, smp_processor_id());
+	if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
+		p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+
 	uclamp_post_fork(p);
 }
 



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