Patch "x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow" has been added to the 5.4-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow

to the 5.4-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     x86-signal-detect-and-prevent-an-alternate-signal-st.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.4 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 3b3264395683987bf8c7ff1da69b2dcdf20f2168
Author: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue May 18 13:03:19 2021 -0700

    x86/signal: Detect and prevent an alternate signal stack overflow
    
    [ Upstream commit 2beb4a53fc3f1081cedc1c1a198c7f56cc4fc60c ]
    
    The kernel pushes context on to the userspace stack to prepare for the
    user's signal handler. When the user has supplied an alternate signal
    stack, via sigaltstack(2), it is easy for the kernel to verify that the
    stack size is sufficient for the current hardware context.
    
    Check if writing the hardware context to the alternate stack will exceed
    it's size. If yes, then instead of corrupting user-data and proceeding with
    the original signal handler, an immediate SIGSEGV signal is delivered.
    
    Refactor the stack pointer check code from on_sig_stack() and use the new
    helper.
    
    While the kernel allows new source code to discover and use a sufficient
    alternate signal stack size, this check is still necessary to protect
    binaries with insufficient alternate signal stack size from data
    corruption.
    
    Fixes: c2bc11f10a39 ("x86, AVX-512: Enable AVX-512 States Context Switch")
    Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518200320.17239-6-chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx
    Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=153531
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index 2fdbf5ef8c39..026ce06a24c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -241,10 +241,11 @@ get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
 	     void __user **fpstate)
 {
 	/* Default to using normal stack */
+	bool nested_altstack = on_sig_stack(regs->sp);
+	bool entering_altstack = false;
 	unsigned long math_size = 0;
 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
 	unsigned long buf_fx = 0;
-	int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
 	int ret;
 
 	/* redzone */
@@ -253,15 +254,23 @@ get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
 
 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
-		if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
+		/*
+		 * This checks nested_altstack via sas_ss_flags(). Sensible
+		 * programs use SS_AUTODISARM, which disables that check, and
+		 * programs that don't use SS_AUTODISARM get compatible.
+		 */
+		if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0) {
 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
+			entering_altstack = true;
+		}
 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
-		   !onsigstack &&
+		   !nested_altstack &&
 		   regs->ss != __USER_DS &&
 		   !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
 		   ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
 		/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
 		sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+		entering_altstack = true;
 	}
 
 	sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32),
@@ -274,8 +283,15 @@ get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
 	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
 	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
 	 */
-	if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
+	if (unlikely((nested_altstack || entering_altstack) &&
+		     !__on_sig_stack(sp))) {
+
+		if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
+			pr_info("%s[%d] overflowed sigaltstack\n",
+				current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
+
 		return (void __user *)-1L;
+	}
 
 	/* save i387 and extended state */
 	ret = copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
index baf58f4cb057..b3f88470cbb5 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h
@@ -509,6 +509,17 @@ static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
 #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct kernel_siginfo *) 0)
 #define SEND_SIG_PRIV	((struct kernel_siginfo *) 1)
 
+static inline int __on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
+	return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
+		sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
+#else
+	return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
+		sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  */
@@ -526,13 +537,7 @@ static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
 	if (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
 		return 0;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
-	return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
-		sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
-#else
-	return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
-		sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
-#endif
+	return __on_sig_stack(sp);
 }
 
 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)



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