This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled btrfs: do not write supers if we have an fs error to the 5.12-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: btrfs-do-not-write-supers-if-we-have-an-fs-error.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.12 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From 165ea85f14831f27fc6fe3b02b35e42e50b9ed94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 19 May 2021 17:15:53 -0400 Subject: btrfs: do not write supers if we have an fs error From: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> commit 165ea85f14831f27fc6fe3b02b35e42e50b9ed94 upstream. Error injection testing uncovered a pretty severe problem where we could end up committing a super that pointed to the wrong tree roots, resulting in transid mismatch errors. The way we commit the transaction is we update the super copy with the current generations and bytenrs of the important roots, and then copy that into our super_for_commit. Then we allow transactions to continue again, we write out the dirty pages for the transaction, and then we write the super. If the write out fails we'll bail and skip writing the supers. However since we've allowed a new transaction to start, we can have a log attempting to sync at this point, which would be blocked on fs_info->tree_log_mutex. Once the commit fails we're allowed to do the log tree commit, which uses super_for_commit, which now points at fs tree's that were not written out. Fix this by checking BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR once we acquire the tree_log_mutex. This way if the transaction commit fails we're sure to see this bit set and we can skip writing the super out. This patch fixes this specific transid mismatch error I was seeing with this particular error path. CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 5.12+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -3302,6 +3302,22 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_ha * begins and releases it only after writing its superblock. */ mutex_lock(&fs_info->tree_log_mutex); + + /* + * The previous transaction writeout phase could have failed, and thus + * marked the fs in an error state. We must not commit here, as we + * could have updated our generation in the super_for_commit and + * writing the super here would result in transid mismatches. If there + * is an error here just bail. + */ + if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) { + ret = -EIO; + btrfs_set_log_full_commit(trans); + btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); + mutex_unlock(&fs_info->tree_log_mutex); + goto out_wake_log_root; + } + btrfs_set_super_log_root(fs_info->super_for_commit, log_root_start); btrfs_set_super_log_root_level(fs_info->super_for_commit, log_root_level); ret = write_all_supers(fs_info, 1); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from josef@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx are queue-5.12/btrfs-do-not-write-supers-if-we-have-an-fs-error.patch