This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ext4: fix fast commit alignment issues to the 5.12-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: ext4-fix-fast-commit-alignment-issues.patch and it can be found in the queue-5.12 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it. >From a7ba36bc94f20b6c77f16364b9a23f582ea8faac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 19 May 2021 14:59:20 -0700 Subject: ext4: fix fast commit alignment issues From: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@xxxxxxxxx> commit a7ba36bc94f20b6c77f16364b9a23f582ea8faac upstream. Fast commit recovery data on disk may not be aligned. So, when the recovery code reads it, this patch makes sure that fast commit info found on-disk is first memcpy-ed into an aligned variable before accessing it. As a consequence of it, we also remove some macros that could resulted in unaligned accesses. Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 8016e29f4362 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path") Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519215920.2037527-1-harshads@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ fs/ext4/fast_commit.h | 19 ----- 2 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-) --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -1288,28 +1288,29 @@ struct dentry_info_args { }; static inline void tl_to_darg(struct dentry_info_args *darg, - struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, u8 *val) { - struct ext4_fc_dentry_info *fcd; + struct ext4_fc_dentry_info fcd; - fcd = (struct ext4_fc_dentry_info *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + memcpy(&fcd, val, sizeof(fcd)); - darg->parent_ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd->fc_parent_ino); - darg->ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd->fc_ino); - darg->dname = fcd->fc_dname; - darg->dname_len = ext4_fc_tag_len(tl) - - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_dentry_info); + darg->parent_ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd.fc_parent_ino); + darg->ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd.fc_ino); + darg->dname = val + offsetof(struct ext4_fc_dentry_info, fc_dname); + darg->dname_len = le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len) - + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_dentry_info); } /* Unlink replay function */ -static int ext4_fc_replay_unlink(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +static int ext4_fc_replay_unlink(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, + u8 *val) { struct inode *inode, *old_parent; struct qstr entry; struct dentry_info_args darg; int ret = 0; - tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl, val); trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK, darg.ino, darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); @@ -1399,13 +1400,14 @@ out: } /* Link replay function */ -static int ext4_fc_replay_link(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +static int ext4_fc_replay_link(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, + u8 *val) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry_info_args darg; int ret = 0; - tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl, val); trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK, darg.ino, darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); @@ -1450,9 +1452,10 @@ static int ext4_fc_record_modified_inode /* * Inode replay function */ -static int ext4_fc_replay_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +static int ext4_fc_replay_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, + u8 *val) { - struct ext4_fc_inode *fc_inode; + struct ext4_fc_inode fc_inode; struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; struct ext4_inode *raw_fc_inode; struct inode *inode = NULL; @@ -1460,9 +1463,9 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_inode(struct s int inode_len, ino, ret, tag = le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag); struct ext4_extent_header *eh; - fc_inode = (struct ext4_fc_inode *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + memcpy(&fc_inode, val, sizeof(fc_inode)); - ino = le32_to_cpu(fc_inode->fc_ino); + ino = le32_to_cpu(fc_inode.fc_ino); trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, tag, ino, 0, 0); inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); @@ -1474,12 +1477,13 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_inode(struct s ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(sb, ino); - raw_fc_inode = (struct ext4_inode *)fc_inode->fc_raw_inode; + raw_fc_inode = (struct ext4_inode *) + (val + offsetof(struct ext4_fc_inode, fc_raw_inode)); ret = ext4_get_fc_inode_loc(sb, ino, &iloc); if (ret) goto out; - inode_len = ext4_fc_tag_len(tl) - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_inode); + inode_len = le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len) - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_inode); raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); memcpy(raw_inode, raw_fc_inode, offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_block)); @@ -1547,14 +1551,15 @@ out: * inode for which we are trying to create a dentry here, should already have * been replayed before we start here. */ -static int ext4_fc_replay_create(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +static int ext4_fc_replay_create(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, + u8 *val) { int ret = 0; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct inode *dir = NULL; struct dentry_info_args darg; - tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl, val); trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT, darg.ino, darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); @@ -1633,9 +1638,9 @@ static int ext4_fc_record_regions(struct /* Replay add range tag */ static int ext4_fc_replay_add_range(struct super_block *sb, - struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, u8 *val) { - struct ext4_fc_add_range *fc_add_ex; + struct ext4_fc_add_range fc_add_ex; struct ext4_extent newex, *ex; struct inode *inode; ext4_lblk_t start, cur; @@ -1645,15 +1650,14 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_add_range(stru struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; int ret; - fc_add_ex = (struct ext4_fc_add_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&fc_add_ex->fc_ex; + memcpy(&fc_add_ex, val, sizeof(fc_add_ex)); + ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&fc_add_ex.fc_ex; trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE, - le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex->fc_ino), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), + le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex.fc_ino), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); - inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex->fc_ino), - EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex.fc_ino), EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { jbd_debug(1, "Inode not found."); return 0; @@ -1762,32 +1766,33 @@ next: /* Replay DEL_RANGE tag */ static int -ext4_fc_replay_del_range(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +ext4_fc_replay_del_range(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl, + u8 *val) { struct inode *inode; - struct ext4_fc_del_range *lrange; + struct ext4_fc_del_range lrange; struct ext4_map_blocks map; ext4_lblk_t cur, remaining; int ret; - lrange = (struct ext4_fc_del_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - cur = le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk); - remaining = le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len); + memcpy(&lrange, val, sizeof(lrange)); + cur = le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_lblk); + remaining = le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_len); trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE, - le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino), cur, remaining); + le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_ino), cur, remaining); - inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino), EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_ino), EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { - jbd_debug(1, "Inode %d not found", le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino)); + jbd_debug(1, "Inode %d not found", le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_ino)); return 0; } ret = ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(sb, inode->i_ino); jbd_debug(1, "DEL_RANGE, inode %ld, lblk %d, len %d\n", - inode->i_ino, le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk), - le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len)); + inode->i_ino, le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_lblk), + le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_len)); while (remaining > 0) { map.m_lblk = cur; map.m_len = remaining; @@ -1808,8 +1813,8 @@ ext4_fc_replay_del_range(struct super_bl } ret = ext4_punch_hole(inode, - le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk) << sb->s_blocksize_bits, - le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len) << sb->s_blocksize_bits); + le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_lblk) << sb->s_blocksize_bits, + le32_to_cpu(lrange.fc_len) << sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (ret) jbd_debug(1, "ext4_punch_hole returned %d", ret); ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode, @@ -1925,11 +1930,11 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal_t struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; int ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; - struct ext4_fc_add_range *ext; - struct ext4_fc_tl *tl; - struct ext4_fc_tail *tail; - __u8 *start, *end; - struct ext4_fc_head *head; + struct ext4_fc_add_range ext; + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + struct ext4_fc_tail tail; + __u8 *start, *end, *cur, *val; + struct ext4_fc_head head; struct ext4_extent *ex; state = &sbi->s_fc_replay_state; @@ -1956,15 +1961,17 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal_t } state->fc_replay_expected_off++; - fc_for_each_tl(start, end, tl) { + for (cur = start; cur < end; cur = cur + sizeof(tl) + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len)) { + memcpy(&tl, cur, sizeof(tl)); + val = cur + sizeof(tl); jbd_debug(3, "Scan phase, tag:%s, blk %lld\n", - tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)), bh->b_blocknr); - switch (le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)) { + tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_tag)), bh->b_blocknr); + switch (le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_tag)) { case EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE: - ext = (struct ext4_fc_add_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&ext->fc_ex; + memcpy(&ext, val, sizeof(ext)); + ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&ext.fc_ex; ret = ext4_fc_record_regions(sb, - le32_to_cpu(ext->fc_ino), + le32_to_cpu(ext.fc_ino), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ext4_ext_pblock(ex), ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); if (ret < 0) @@ -1978,18 +1985,18 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal_t case EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE: case EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD: state->fc_cur_tag++; - state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, - sizeof(*tl) + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl)); + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, cur, + sizeof(tl) + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len)); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL: state->fc_cur_tag++; - tail = (struct ext4_fc_tail *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, - sizeof(*tl) + + memcpy(&tail, val, sizeof(tail)); + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, cur, + sizeof(tl) + offsetof(struct ext4_fc_tail, fc_crc)); - if (le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_tid) == expected_tid && - le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_crc) == state->fc_crc) { + if (le32_to_cpu(tail.fc_tid) == expected_tid && + le32_to_cpu(tail.fc_crc) == state->fc_crc) { state->fc_replay_num_tags = state->fc_cur_tag; state->fc_regions_valid = state->fc_regions_used; @@ -2000,19 +2007,19 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal_t state->fc_crc = 0; break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD: - head = (struct ext4_fc_head *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - if (le32_to_cpu(head->fc_features) & + memcpy(&head, val, sizeof(head)); + if (le32_to_cpu(head.fc_features) & ~EXT4_FC_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } - if (le32_to_cpu(head->fc_tid) != expected_tid) { + if (le32_to_cpu(head.fc_tid) != expected_tid) { ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP; break; } state->fc_cur_tag++; - state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, - sizeof(*tl) + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl)); + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, cur, + sizeof(tl) + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len)); break; default: ret = state->fc_replay_num_tags ? @@ -2036,11 +2043,11 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay(journal_t *jou { struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - struct ext4_fc_tl *tl; - __u8 *start, *end; + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + __u8 *start, *end, *cur, *val; int ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state = &sbi->s_fc_replay_state; - struct ext4_fc_tail *tail; + struct ext4_fc_tail tail; if (pass == PASS_SCAN) { state->fc_current_pass = PASS_SCAN; @@ -2067,49 +2074,52 @@ static int ext4_fc_replay(journal_t *jou start = (u8 *)bh->b_data; end = (__u8 *)bh->b_data + journal->j_blocksize - 1; - fc_for_each_tl(start, end, tl) { + for (cur = start; cur < end; cur = cur + sizeof(tl) + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len)) { + memcpy(&tl, cur, sizeof(tl)); + val = cur + sizeof(tl); + if (state->fc_replay_num_tags == 0) { ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP; ext4_fc_set_bitmaps_and_counters(sb); break; } jbd_debug(3, "Replay phase, tag:%s\n", - tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag))); + tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_tag))); state->fc_replay_num_tags--; - switch (le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)) { + switch (le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_tag)) { case EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_link(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_link(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_unlink(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_unlink(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_add_range(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_add_range(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_create(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_create(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_del_range(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_del_range(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE: - ret = ext4_fc_replay_inode(sb, tl); + ret = ext4_fc_replay_inode(sb, &tl, val); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD: trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD, 0, - ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len), 0); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL: trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL, 0, - ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); - tail = (struct ext4_fc_tail *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); - WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_tid) != expected_tid); + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len), 0); + memcpy(&tail, val, sizeof(tail)); + WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(tail.fc_tid) != expected_tid); break; case EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD: break; default: - trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag), 0, - ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_tag), 0, + le16_to_cpu(tl.fc_len), 0); ret = -ECANCELED; break; } --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h @@ -153,13 +153,6 @@ struct ext4_fc_replay_state { #define region_last(__region) (((__region)->lblk) + ((__region)->len) - 1) #endif -#define fc_for_each_tl(__start, __end, __tl) \ - for (tl = (struct ext4_fc_tl *)(__start); \ - (__u8 *)tl < (__u8 *)(__end); \ - tl = (struct ext4_fc_tl *)((__u8 *)tl + \ - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tl) + \ - + le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len))) - static inline const char *tag2str(__u16 tag) { switch (tag) { @@ -186,16 +179,4 @@ static inline const char *tag2str(__u16 } } -/* Get length of a particular tlv */ -static inline int ext4_fc_tag_len(struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) -{ - return le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len); -} - -/* Get a pointer to "value" of a tlv */ -static inline __u8 *ext4_fc_tag_val(struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) -{ - return (__u8 *)tl + sizeof(*tl); -} - #endif /* __FAST_COMMIT_H__ */ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from harshadshirwadkar@xxxxxxxxx are queue-5.12/ext4-fix-fast-commit-alignment-issues.patch queue-5.12/ext4-fix-accessing-uninit-percpu-counter-variable-with-fast_commit.patch