Patch "arm64/mm: Fix pfn_valid() for ZONE_DEVICE based memory" has been added to the 5.11-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    arm64/mm: Fix pfn_valid() for ZONE_DEVICE based memory

to the 5.11-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     arm64-mm-fix-pfn_valid-for-zone_device-based-memory.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.11 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit 10f985db4ffe320f01a1ba1ef9b1805c91208973
Author: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>
Date:   Fri Mar 5 10:54:57 2021 +0530

    arm64/mm: Fix pfn_valid() for ZONE_DEVICE based memory
    
    [ Upstream commit eeb0753ba27b26f609e61f9950b14f1b934fe429 ]
    
    pfn_valid() validates a pfn but basically it checks for a valid struct page
    backing for that pfn. It should always return positive for memory ranges
    backed with struct page mapping. But currently pfn_valid() fails for all
    ZONE_DEVICE based memory types even though they have struct page mapping.
    
    pfn_valid() asserts that there is a memblock entry for a given pfn without
    MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag being set. The problem with ZONE_DEVICE based memory is
    that they do not have memblock entries. Hence memblock_is_map_memory() will
    invariably fail via memblock_search() for a ZONE_DEVICE based address. This
    eventually fails pfn_valid() which is wrong. memblock_is_map_memory() needs
    to be skipped for such memory ranges. As ZONE_DEVICE memory gets hotplugged
    into the system via memremap_pages() called from a driver, their respective
    memory sections will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set.
    
    Normal hotplug memory will never have MEMBLOCK_NOMAP set in their memblock
    regions. Because the flag MEMBLOCK_NOMAP was specifically designed and set
    for firmware reserved memory regions. memblock_is_map_memory() can just be
    skipped as its always going to be positive and that will be an optimization
    for the normal hotplug memory. Like ZONE_DEVICE based memory, all normal
    hotplugged memory too will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set for their sections
    
    Skipping memblock_is_map_memory() for all non early memory sections would
    fix pfn_valid() problem for ZONE_DEVICE based memory and also improve its
    performance for normal hotplug memory as well.
    
    Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
    Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
    Cc: linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Fixes: 73b20c84d42d ("arm64: mm: implement pte_devmap support")
    Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614921898-4099-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx
    Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
index 709d98fea90c..1141075e4d53 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c
@@ -230,6 +230,18 @@ int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
 
 	if (!valid_section(__pfn_to_section(pfn)))
 		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * ZONE_DEVICE memory does not have the memblock entries.
+	 * memblock_is_map_memory() check for ZONE_DEVICE based
+	 * addresses will always fail. Even the normal hotplugged
+	 * memory will never have MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag set in their
+	 * memblock entries. Skip memblock search for all non early
+	 * memory sections covering all of hotplug memory including
+	 * both normal and ZONE_DEVICE based.
+	 */
+	if (!early_section(__pfn_to_section(pfn)))
+		return pfn_section_valid(__pfn_to_section(pfn), pfn);
 #endif
 	return memblock_is_map_memory(addr);
 }



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