Patch "xfs: ensure inobt record walks always make forward progress" has been added to the 5.9-stable tree

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This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    xfs: ensure inobt record walks always make forward progress

to the 5.9-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     xfs-ensure-inobt-record-walks-always-make-forward-pr.patch
and it can be found in the queue-5.9 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> know about it.



commit e3311a05f52d28e96ad40a54e317739f4a6b9020
Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Sat Nov 14 09:59:22 2020 -0800

    xfs: ensure inobt record walks always make forward progress
    
    [ Upstream commit 27c14b5daa82861220d6fa6e27b51f05f21ffaa7 ]
    
    The aim of the inode btree record iterator function is to call a
    callback on every record in the btree.  To avoid having to tear down and
    recreate the inode btree cursor around every callback, it caches a
    certain number of records in a memory buffer.  After each batch of
    callback invocations, we have to perform a btree lookup to find the
    next record after where we left off.
    
    However, if the keys of the inode btree are corrupt, the lookup might
    put us in the wrong part of the inode btree, causing the walk function
    to loop forever.  Therefore, we add extra cursor tracking to make sure
    that we never go backwards neither when performing the lookup nor when
    jumping to the next inobt record.  This also fixes an off by one error
    where upon resume the lookup should have been for the inode /after/ the
    point at which we stopped.
    
    Found by fuzzing xfs/460 with keys[2].startino = ones causing bulkstat
    and quotacheck to hang.
    
    Fixes: a211432c27ff ("xfs: create simplified inode walk function")
    Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@xxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c
index 233dcc8784db0..2a45138831e33 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ struct xfs_iwalk_ag {
 	/* Where do we start the traversal? */
 	xfs_ino_t			startino;
 
+	/* What was the last inode number we saw when iterating the inobt? */
+	xfs_ino_t			lastino;
+
 	/* Array of inobt records we cache. */
 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*recs;
 
@@ -301,6 +304,9 @@ xfs_iwalk_ag_start(
 	if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, *has_more != 1))
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 
+	iwag->lastino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno,
+				irec->ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1);
+
 	/*
 	 * If the LE lookup yielded an inobt record before the cursor position,
 	 * skip it and see if there's another one after it.
@@ -347,15 +353,17 @@ xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks(
 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = iwag->mp;
 	struct xfs_trans		*tp = iwag->tp;
 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec;
-	xfs_agino_t			restart;
+	xfs_agino_t			next_agino;
 	int				error;
 
+	next_agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, iwag->lastino) + 1;
+
 	ASSERT(iwag->nr_recs > 0);
 
 	/* Delete cursor but remember the last record we cached... */
 	xfs_iwalk_del_inobt(tp, curpp, agi_bpp, 0);
 	irec = &iwag->recs[iwag->nr_recs - 1];
-	restart = irec->ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1;
+	ASSERT(next_agino == irec->ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK);
 
 	error = xfs_iwalk_ag_recs(iwag);
 	if (error)
@@ -372,7 +380,7 @@ xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks(
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
-	return xfs_inobt_lookup(*curpp, restart, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, has_more);
+	return xfs_inobt_lookup(*curpp, next_agino, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, has_more);
 }
 
 /* Walk all inodes in a single AG, from @iwag->startino to the end of the AG. */
@@ -396,6 +404,7 @@ xfs_iwalk_ag(
 
 	while (!error && has_more) {
 		struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec;
+		xfs_ino_t			rec_fsino;
 
 		cond_resched();
 		if (xfs_pwork_want_abort(&iwag->pwork))
@@ -407,6 +416,15 @@ xfs_iwalk_ag(
 		if (error || !has_more)
 			break;
 
+		/* Make sure that we always move forward. */
+		rec_fsino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino);
+		if (iwag->lastino != NULLFSINO &&
+		    XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, iwag->lastino >= rec_fsino)) {
+			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		iwag->lastino = rec_fsino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK - 1;
+
 		/* No allocated inodes in this chunk; skip it. */
 		if (iwag->skip_empty && irec->ir_freecount == irec->ir_count) {
 			error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &has_more);
@@ -535,6 +553,7 @@ xfs_iwalk(
 		.trim_start	= 1,
 		.skip_empty	= 1,
 		.pwork		= XFS_PWORK_SINGLE_THREADED,
+		.lastino	= NULLFSINO,
 	};
 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, startino);
 	int			error;
@@ -623,6 +642,7 @@ xfs_iwalk_threaded(
 		iwag->data = data;
 		iwag->startino = startino;
 		iwag->sz_recs = xfs_iwalk_prefetch(inode_records);
+		iwag->lastino = NULLFSINO;
 		xfs_pwork_queue(&pctl, &iwag->pwork);
 		startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno + 1, 0);
 		if (flags & XFS_INOBT_WALK_SAME_AG)
@@ -696,6 +716,7 @@ xfs_inobt_walk(
 		.startino	= startino,
 		.sz_recs	= xfs_inobt_walk_prefetch(inobt_records),
 		.pwork		= XFS_PWORK_SINGLE_THREADED,
+		.lastino	= NULLFSINO,
 	};
 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, startino);
 	int			error;



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