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High-availability and load-balancing between N squid servers

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Hello all,

What is the recommended approach to perform load balancing and high availability between N squid servers? 
I have the following list of requirements to fullfil:

1) Manage N squid servers that share cache (as far as i understand is done using cache_peer). Desirable.
2) Availability: if any of the N servers fails the clients are redirected to the rest N-1. Prefferable.
3) Scalability: The load is distributed (round-roubin or some other algorithm) between N servers, if a new server is added (N + 1) new clients will be able to use it reducing the load on the rest N. Prefferable.
4) I need to be able to identify client IP addresses on the squid side and/or perform Squid authentication. The client IP and User Name are later to be passed to the ICAP server to scan the HTTP(S) request/response contents using icap_send_client_ip and icap_send_client_username. Very important requirement.
5) I need to support both HTTP and HTTPS connections with support of selective SSL Bump. I.e. for some web sites I do not want to look inside SSL so that original site's certificates are used for encryption. Very important requirement too.

I know that strictly for HTTP I could use HAProxy with Forward-For or something similar, but the 5th requirement is very important and I could not find a way to handle SSL with HAProxy properly.

The only idea that comes to my mind is to use some form of round-robin load balancing on the level of DNS, but it has its own drawbacks (should be able to check availability of my N servers + not real balancing, more like distribution).
Any help/thoughts are appreciated.

Thank you!

Best regards,
Rafael Akchurin
Diladele B.V.

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