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Re: My my squid hit ratio so low?

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On 5/07/2013 6:26 p.m., jinge wrote:
Hi, all.

We use squid for a long time. And recently we upgrade our squid to 3.3.4 and begin to use SMP and rock.

This is our related configure.

include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/bk.global-options.conf
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/bk.refresh-pattern.conf
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/bk.acl-define.conf
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/bk.acl-action.conf
#include /usr/local/etc/squid/squid.conf
cache_dir rock /cache1/rock  48000  max-size=31000 max-swap-rate=300 swap-timeout=300
cache_dir rock /cache2/rock  48000  max-size=31000 max-swap-rate=300 swap-timeout=300
workers 3
cpu_affinity_map process_numbers=1,2,3 cores=3,5,7
if ${process_number} = 1
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/backend5a.conf
endif
if ${process_number} = 2
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/backend5b.conf
endif
if ${process_number} = 3
include /usr/local/etc/squid/commonbk/backend5c.conf
endif

Lot of sub-config files there. What do they contain?

access_log /dev/null

Do not waste rsources formatting log lines only to send them to /dev/null.

"access_log none" does what you want in a far more efficient way.

cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log


and our machine

No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu Raring Ringtail (development branch)
Release:	13.04
Codename:	raring

              total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:           15G        14G       1.5G         0B        27M       6.7G
-/+ buffers/cache:       7.5G       8.1G
Swap:          16G         0B        16G

Linux 3.8.0-16-generic #26-Ubuntu SMP Mon Apr 1 19:52:57 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

/dev/sdb1       137G   13G  125G   9% /cache1
/dev/sdc1        69G   13G   57G  18% /cache2
/dev/sdd1        69G   37G   33G  54% /cache3
/dev/sde1        69G   31G   38G  45% /cache4
/dev/sdf1        69G   31G   39G  45% /cache5

we found that the Rock won't fill the cache_dir in 48GB. And our ratio is so low

	Hits as % of all requests:	5min: 4.3%, 60min: 4.3%
	Hits as % of bytes sent:	5min: 3.3%, 60min: 3.3%
	Memory hits as % of hit requests:	5min: 33.7%, 60min: 32.1%
	Disk hits as % of hit requests:	5min: 8.5%, 60min: 9.0%


Can anyone tell me what's wrong with my squid?

Not from just those numbers. This is where an access.log comes in handy. For identifying where the MISSes are and if any should have been HITs.









Regards
Jinge








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