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Re: Squid memory usage

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On 29/05/2013 2:19 p.m., Nathan Hoad wrote:
On Tue, May 28, 2013 at 3:23 PM, Amos Jeffries <squid3@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 28/05/2013 3:59 p.m., Nathan Hoad wrote:

I take it you are referring to the 2.0g resident size?
That is what I'm referring to, yes - the resident size has increased
to 2.5g since my previous mail, virtual to 2.6g.

1GB is within the reasonable use limit for a fully loaded Squid under peak
traffic. The resident size reported is usually the biggest "ever" size of
memory usage by the process.

FWIW: The memory report shows about 324MB being tracked by Squid as
currently in use for other things than cache_mem with 550 active clients
doing 117 transactions at present. The client transaction related pools show
that the current values are 1/3 of peak traffic, so 3x 360MB ==> ~1GB under
peak traffic appears entirely possible for your Squid.
Out of interest, how did you come to the 324MB? I'd be interested in
learning how to read the output a bit better :)

Okay. (for anyone reading the report is a TSV format [open in Libre Calc or Excel as Tab-separated columns]).

The final row of the big table is Totals of all rows above. I took the 1360314 from Allocated section "(KB)" column [~1360 MB] and subtracted 1GB / 1024MB. That is the current Total memory usage Squid is aware of either in active use or waiting re-allocation, minus what you said cache_mem was configured to.

NP: Before subtracting I did a quick check of the mem_node (ie cache_mem memory 'pages') there is ~1025 MB. Enough for the full 1024 MB cache_mem and some extra MB of items in-transit right now that are not cacheable - which use mem_nodes as well.


Using a bit of developer inside-knowledge I identify in the Allocated section "(#)" column the main state objects which are allocated one for each client connection: * "cbdata ConnStateData" shows 2749 - at 1 per currently open client TCP connection.
* "cbdata ClientHttpRequest " shows 550 - at 1 each per client HTTP request.
  ++ sorry I got that wrong earlier myself.
* "cbdata ClientReplyContext" also shows 550 - at 1 each per currently underway client HTTP responses.

These objects also give me the details to estimate current versus peak traffic memory requirements. For example: cbdata ClientReplyContext shows 550 current allocated, using 35269 KB, with a highest-ever allocation of 100933 KB - roughy 3x the current memory usage.


The difference between Allocated "(KB)" column and "high (KB)" columns shows us how much is allocated now versus the highest ever allocated. A leak usually shows up as both those columns being nearly identical values, although it is possible that 1:10 objects leaks or something weird like that which can hide it.

I may have to change my reading a bit. Thinking about that column meaning now I see the Total value for allocations "high (KB)" only shows 1462831 KB - its not very accurate, but does show that if all objects were reaching their max at the same time it would still be ~500MB short of that 2GB the system reports. Another option that usually adds fuzz to these numbers is spawning of helpers - the fork() used for that allocates the child process a whole duplicate of the current memory space usage of the parent process. Effectively doubling the OS-reported memory values from whatever the reality is.


Like Alex said, leaks show up as an ever-increasing value in these numbers somewhere. Regular snapshots of that report and the system values taken across a week or two should be able to show if there is anything constantly growing at a regular rate.

Amos




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