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Re: ICAP service adaptation with service sets

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On 21/04/2012 5:53 a.m., Francis Fauteux wrote:
We are using Squid as an adaptation proxy, with a farm of ICAP RESPMOD servers running on a single host. Our (partial) configuration is thus:

    icap_enable on

    icap_service respmod_service1 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_1>/RESPMOD
    icap_service respmod_service2 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_2>/RESPMOD

    adaptation_service_set respmod_set respmod_service1 respmod_service2

    adaptation_access respmod_set allow all

We would like to add an additional service to our proxy, which our current RESPMOD server would route our requests to in specific cases. If I understand the configuration guide correctly (http://www.squid-cache.org/Doc/config/icap_service/), I need to make the following changes:

* Modify the RESPMOD server to inject an "X-Next-Services: new_respmod_service<n>" header to activate the new service, and inject an "X-Next-Services: " header to deactivate the new service.

Um, "activate" is a tricky word here. X-Next-Service tells Squid to use the named service(s) on the currently processing request. It does not do anything for other requests which "activate" implies.


* Modify the squid configuration thus:

    icap_enable on

    icap_service respmod_service1 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_1>/RESPMOD routing=1
    icap_service respmod_service2 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_2>/RESPMOD routing=1

    icap_service new_respmod_service1 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_3>/RESPMOD
    icap_service new_respmod_service2 respmod_precache 0 icap://<host>:<ip_4>/RESPMOD

    adaptation_service_set respmod_set respmod_service1 respmod_service2
    adaptation_service_set new_respmod_set new_respmod_service1 new_respmod_service2

    adaptation_access respmod_set allow all
    adaptation_access new_respmod_set allow all


Can you tell us whether this configuration is correct, and clarify the following:

* Does the RESPMOD server need to inject an "X-Next-Services: " header with no value to deactivate the new service, or will it be bypassed by default?

The header is per-request. Squid starts off with a plan for doing A then B then C filters from the squid.conf settings. X-Next-Services is an explicit instruction to erase that plan and replace it with a new set starting immediately. With that I believe empty header to mean discard the old set and finish adaptation immediately.

* Each service has a farm of server processes for failover in case of error, but it seems the "X-Next-Services: new_respmod_server<n>" header will route to a specific service, not a service set. Is there a way to route requests to a service set or, if not, to provide failover for the new service?

Hmm. I think you just have it send back the service set name "X-Next-Services: new_respmod_set". I'm not very familiar with the ICAP internal specifics though.



* We are using squid version 3.1.14, for which we cannot find the release notes (3.1.15 is the earliest version we found). Can you confirm that 3.1.14 supports service adaptation ?

http://www.squid-cache.org/Versions/v3/3.1/squid-3.1.14-RELEASENOTES.html
ftp://ftp.squid-cache.org/pub/archive/3.1/
No ICAP related changes from the current latest series release notes though.

Amos


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