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Re: Re: Re: Problems setting up Kerberos authentication

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"Nikolaos Milas" <nmilas@xxxxxx> wrote in message news:4E7C2DE5.8000104@xxxxxx...
On 23/9/2011 12:41 Ãμ, Markus Moeller wrote:


A bit. Yor Kerberos setup seems not ro work as the client tries to use
NTLM instead


Thanks Markus,

I used Wireshark. I opened IE and requested site www.example.com:

   HTTP GET http://www.example.com/ HTTP/1.1

and saw that the browser, after:

   HTTP HTTP/1.0 407 Proxy Authentication Required (text/html)

sends a query to the DNS Server:

   Standard query SRV _kerberos._tcp.dc._msdcs.EXAMPLE.COM

and the DNS Server replies:

   DNS Standard query response, No such name

and then we have three tries with :

   NBNS Name query NB EXAMPLE.COM<1c>

and finally it obviously switches to NTLM/Negotiate:

   HTTP GET http://www.example.com/ HTTP/1.1 , NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE


So, the glitch seems to be the DNS query stage. How we handle this?


This is an incomplete Active Directory setup (or Kerberos if you don't use AD). If you setup a Windows 2003 or 2008 server as a domain controller it will ask you if you want to setup DNS too.If you say yes MS will create DNS entries for kerberos services automatically. If you don't you have to do it on your DNS server manually.

You need entries for:

port 88

SRV _kerberos._udp.dc._msdcs.EXAMPLE.COM
SRV _kerberos._tcp.dc._msdcs.EXAMPLE.COM

port 464

SRV _kpasswd._tcp.dc._msdcs.EXAMPLE.COM
SRV _kpasswd._tcp.dc._msdcs.EXAMPLE.COM


and some more. See http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc961719.aspx , http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc759550(WS.10).aspx or http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-1.6/krb5-1.6.3/doc/krb5-admin.html#Hostnames-for-KDCs and http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-krb-wg-krb-dns-locate-03

Which points do you miss, so I can update the wiki ?

I plan to document my setup, and I will send you details, when things
finally work!

Thanks,
Nick






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