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Re: Squid TProxy Problem

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Dear Amos,
Hi
As the documentation suggests, I have used the following rules, but
except the first one, others fail:

ip rule add fwmark 1 lookup 100
ip -f inet route add local 0.0.0.0/0 dev lo table 100
ip -f inet route add local 0.0.0.0/0 dev eth0 table 10

Any ideas?

Warm Regards,
Ali Majdzadeh Kohbanani


2011/6/8 Ali Majdzadeh <ali.majdzadeh@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Amos,
> Thanks for your reply. As you had depicted in the diagrams, I think
> you meant that the clients and the Squid box are both connected to the
> gateway through the switch, didn't you? If it is so, yes, they are
> connected, but the default gateway for the clients is set to the IP
> address of the Squid box.
> So, you mean we should insert a special firewall rule in our gateway
> in order to detect and bypass the Squid outward traffic by its MAC
> address, is that true? Does this method still preserves the clients'
> IP addresses?
> Sorry for my elementary questions and thanks in advance for your helpful notes.
>
> Warm Regards,
> Ali
>
> 2011/6/8 Ali Majdzadeh <ali.majdzadeh@xxxxxxxxx>:
> > Amos,
> > Thanks for your reply. As you had depicted in the diagrams, I think
> > you meant that the clients and the Squid box are both connected to the
> > gateway through the switch, didn't you? If it is so, yes, they are
> > connected, but the default gateway for the clients is set to the IP
> > address of the Squid box.
> > So, you mean we should insert a special firewall rule in our gateway
> > in order to detect and bypass the Squid outward traffic by its MAC
> > address, is that true? Does this method still preserves the clients'
> > IP addresses?
> > Sorry for my elementary questions and thanks in advance for your helpful notes.
> >
> > Warm Regards,
> > Ali
> >
> > 2011/6/8 Amos Jeffries <squid3@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> >> On 08/06/11 22:53, Ali Majdzadeh wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Amos,
> >>> Hi
> >>> Thanks for your reply. The Squid box has only one NIC and it is
> >>> connected to the internet via it's default gateway, I think I should
> >>> have corrected our network diagram as follows:
> >>> Internet<->  Gateway<->  Squid<->  Clients
> >>> Does this configuration make any difference?
> >>
> >> That diagram is no different, but a 1-NIC squid box would be:
> >>
> >>  Internet<->Gateway<->Clients.
> >>              \<->Squid
> >>
> >> or:
> >>
> >>  Internet<->Gateway<--switch-->Clients.
> >>                        \<->Squid
> >>
> >>
> >> That makes a difference.
> >>
> >> If you bump cache.log up to ALL,5 during a test connection. You may see
> >> traffic arrive but then hang while connecting out.
> >>
> >>  If you do see that behaviour in cache.log, the problems is at the gateway
> >> end. It MUST be able to detect and bypass the Squid outward traffic by MAC
> >> address or tcp_outgoing_tos instead of IP address.
> >>
> >> Amos
> >>
> >>> Thanks again for your reply. I will try to reconfigure the whole
> >>> solution from scratch to find out where I go wrong.
> >>>
> >>> Warm Regards,
> >>> Ali Majdzadeh Kohbanani
> >>>
> >>> 2011/6/8 Amos Jeffries<squid3@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> >>>>
> >>>> On 08/06/11 01:15, Ali Majdzadeh wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Amos,
> >>>>> The configuration is as follows:
> >>>>> Internet<->    Squid<->    Clients
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Would you please clarify what you mean by declaring "routing packets
> >>>>> to the squid box"?
> >>>>
> >>>> That the packets actually do get passed/routed through the squid box and
> >>>> not
> >>>> via some other possible route.
> >>>>
> >>>>> Does the above configuration conform to the
> >>>>> so-called declaration?
> >>>>
> >>>> If those are physical wires or even just logical routing table entries,
> >>>> yes
> >>>> it does.
> >>>>
> >>>>> If it is so, what should be done to solve the
> >>>>> issue?
> >>>>
> >>>> Your packet counter incrementing is a good sign that the ruting layer is
> >>>> okay.
> >>>>
> >>>>> Thanks again.
> >>>>> By the way, we have compiled libcap from source and it is the latest
> >>>>> version of the library.
> >>>>
> >>>> Okay. That should do :).
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> 2011/6/6 Ali Majdzadeh<ali.majdzadeh@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Amos,
> >>>>>> Sorry, the packet counter increments, I made a mistake, but still no
> >>>>>> logs either in access.log nor in cache.log.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Given that you have a recent libcap. That means we must suspect the
> >>>> kernel
> >>>> handling once TPROXY marks the packets.
> >>>>
> >>>> The "table 100" bit of the config has given a lot of people trouble.
> >>>> AFAIK
> >>>> "normally" you only have one such table entry and for TPROXY its internal
> >>>> to
> >>>> the kernel with the "lo" interface. BUT, some people have had to
> >>>> configure
> >>>> other interfaces to get it working.
> >>>>
> >>>> Try to add a table 100 (or whatever you called it) entry for each NIC the
> >>>> box has. If your kernel accepts them check access.log again.
> >>>>
> >>>> If your kernel denies multiple tables, erase the existing one and try
> >>>> creating one for each NIC. Repeating until you find one that works.
> >>>>
> >>>> OR, if that still fails. We have to get help from Balabit and/or
> >>>> Netfilter
> >>>> and figure WTF is happening.
> >>>>
> >>>> Amos
> >>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Warm Regards,
> >>>>>> Ali Majdzadeh Kohbanani
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> 2011/6/6 Ali Majdzadeh<ali.majdzadeh@xxxxxxxxx>:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Amos,
> >>>>>>> Hi
> >>>>>>> The packet counter on -j TPROXY does not increment. So, why clients
> >>>>>>> are able to surf the web?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Warm Regards,
> >>>>>>> Ali Majdzadeh Kohbanani
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 2011/6/6 Ali Majdzadeh<ali.majdzadeh@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Amos,
> >>>>>>>> Hi
> >>>>>>>> Thanks for your reply. Ragarding the documentation, I have inserted
> >>>>>>>> the following routing rules:
> >>>>>>>> ip rule add fwmark 1 lookup 100
> >>>>>>>> ip route add local 0.0.0.0/0 dev lo table 100
> >>>>>>>> Now, access.log is populated with proper logs, but clients can not
> >>>>>>>> surf the web, I mean the proxy server is unable to forward http
> >>>>>>>> responses to clients' browsers. When the client enters for example
> >>>>>>>> www.google.com, the connection to the http server is established but
> >>>>>>>> the process halts at Waiting for www.google.com and after a while
> >>>>>>>> Squid reports the unablility to retreive the requested URL.
> >>>>>>>> By the way, we have disabled selinux.
> >>>>>>>> Any ideas?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Warm Regards,
> >>>>>>>> Ali Majdzadeh Kohbanani
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> 2011/6/6 Amos Jeffries<squid3@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> On 06/06/11 06:32, Ali Majdzadeh wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Hello All,
> >>>>>>>>>> I have setup the following configuration:
> >>>>>>>>>> Squid (3.1.12) (--enable-linux-netfilter passed as the one and only
> >>>>>>>>>> configure option)
> >>>>>>>>>> Kernel (2.6.38.3)
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables (1.4.11)
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> I have added the following two directives in squid.conf:
> >>>>>>>>>> http_port 3128
> >>>>>>>>>> http_port 3129 tproxy
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Also, I have configured iptables with the following rules:
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables -t mangle -N DIVERT
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -p tcp -m socket -j DIVERT
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables -t mangle -A DIVERT -j MARK --set-mark 1
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables -t mangle -A DIVERT -j ACCEPT
> >>>>>>>>>> iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j TPROXY
> >>>>>>>>>> --tproxy-mark 0x1/0x1 --on-port 3129
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Everything work as expected, I mean, the users can surf the web and
> >>>>>>>>>> the proxy server is transparent. The problem is that actually there
> >>>>>>>>>> is
> >>>>>>>>>> no caching. I mean, both cache.log and access.log files are empty.
> >>>>>>>>>> On
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> That would be transparency to the point of not going through the
> >>>>>>>>> proxy.
> >>>>>>>>> access.log should have entries for each request.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> the other hand, if I manually set the proxy configuration in
> >>>>>>>>>> clients'
> >>>>>>>>>> browsers (the IP address of the squid server and port number 3128)
> >>>>>>>>>> everything is OK; the log files are incremented and objects are
> >>>>>>>>>> cached.
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Have anyone faced the same issue?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Some. Its usually boiled down to missing out some details omitted.
> >>>>>>>>> building
> >>>>>>>>> against libcap2 or routing packets to the squid box for example.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Are the packet counters on that -j TPROXY rule showing captures?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Did you follow the rest of the feature config?
> >>>>>>>>>  ie the special sub-routing table? OS packet filtering toggles?
> >>>>>>>>> selinux
> >>>>>>>>> updated to allow tproxy?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Is this box even routing or bridging port 80 traffic for the
> >>>>>>>>> network?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Amos
> >>>>>>>>> --
> >>>>>>>>> Please be using
> >>>>>>>>>  Current Stable Squid 2.7.STABLE9 or 3.1.12
> >>>>>>>>>  Beta testers wanted for 3.2.0.8 and 3.1.12.2
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> Please be using
> >>>>  Current Stable Squid 2.7.STABLE9 or 3.1.12
> >>>>  Beta testers wanted for 3.2.0.8 and 3.1.12.2
> >>>>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Please be using
> >>  Current Stable Squid 2.7.STABLE9 or 3.1.12
> >>  Beta testers wanted for 3.2.0.8 and 3.1.12.2
> >>
> >


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