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Re: Round robin DNS with two squid servers and squid_kerb_auth...

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Thanks Nick,

That's what I was afraid of, I'll look into HA for this.

Regards,
Essad



On 23 mrt. 2011, at 16:43, Nick Cairncross <Nick.Cairncross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>> 
>> Hi All,
>> 
>> We have two squid proxy's running the same config, I want to implement
>> a round robin dns solution, so that the browser points to one hostname
>> entry, and is being directed to one of the two servers.
>> 
>> Before that i've fully configured the squid proxy server so that it
>> works with sqkuid_kerb_auth and squid_kerb_ldap, it works fine, but
>> when I enabled round robin dns, I noticed that users weren't being
>> authenticated by kerberos, instead it tried to use NTLM, which also
>> failed and eventually get a login box (basic).
>> 
>> I'm guessing that the browser parses the dns entry which is configured
>> as proxy to squid_kerb_auth, which then tries to use that principal
>> name to authenticate? Because its 1 dns entry for two hostnames I
>> can't give them both that hostname right?.
>> 
>> Is there another way to configure this?
>> 
>> Relevant Squid Configuration:
>> auth_param negotiate program /usr/lib64/squid/squid_kerb_auth -d  -s
>> host/proxy1.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxx
>> auth_param negotiate children 10
>> auth_param negotiate keep_alive on
>> 
>> auth_param ntlm program /usr/bin/ntlm_auth -d 1
>> --helper-protocol=squid-2.5-ntlmssp
>> auth_param ntlm children 10
>> auth_param basic program /usr/bin/ntlm_auth -d 1
>> --helper-protocol=squid-2.5-basic
>> auth_param basic children 5
>> auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server
>> auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours
>> 
>> Proxy 2 hase the same config, apart from the -s option for
>> squid_kerb_auth which is proxy2.example.com@xxxxxxxxxxx
>> Also even if I don't provide a service principal name, it doesnt work
>> (Also with HTTP principals).
>> 
>> When I start a browser whic points to the round robin dns fqdn
>> (centralproxy.example.com). and go to which server it's being diverted
>> to, I can see this in the logs:
>> 
>> 2011/03/23 14:24:53| squid_kerb_auth: DEBUG: Got 'YR
>> TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAB4IIogAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAs4OAAAADw==' from squid
>> (length: 59).
>> 2011/03/23 14:24:53| squid_kerb_auth: DEBUG: Decode
>> 'TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAB4IIogAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAs4OAAAADw==' (decoded
>> length: 40).
>> 2011/03/23 14:24:53| squid_kerb_auth: WARNING: received type 1 NTLM token
>> 2011/03/23 14:24:53| authenticateNegotiateHandleReply: Error
>> validating user via Negotiate. Error returned 'BH received type 1 NTLM
>> token'
>> 
>> If I change the browser to point directly to that proxy server, it
>> works like a charm.
>> 
>> Is there a way to fix this? Can round robin dns be used with
>> squid_kerb_auth?
>> 
>> Thanks for your time.
>> Regards,
>> Essad
> 
> I believe that this isn't possible due to the DNS/hostname/IP resolution
> as you describe. Kerberos is very specific on these requirements when
> doing its forward and reverse look-ups/using the SPNs.  One option could
> be use a PAC/WPAD file and specify your multiple proxies in there..not
> really ideal just a thought.
> May be possible with some sort of HA/load-balancing, where you can pool
> hostnames.
> 
> 
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