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Re: Re: Again with winbindd_privileged, sometimes "Ensure permissions on /var/db/samba/winbindd_privileged are set correctly"

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On 30/09/10 00:19, c0re wrote:
Going in depth I found in man winbindd following:

        $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged/pipe
            The UNIX pipe over which 'privileged' clients communicate with the
            winbindd program. For security reasons, access to some winbindd
            functions - like those needed by the ntlm_auth utility - is
            restricted. By default, only users in the 'root' group will get
            this access, however the administrator may change the group
            permissions on $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged to allow programs like
            'squid' to use ntlm_auth. Note that the winbind client will only
            attempt to connect to the winbindd daemon if both the
            $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged directory and
            $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged/pipe file are owned by root.

And that's true. I need to change group to squid to
winbindd_privileged  AND winbindd_privileged/pipe.
Trying to figure out on to how to ask winbind to make it's pipe with
another group like winbind_priv... winbind makes it root:wheel by
default.

False. The permissions situation has been explained to you twice already. It has not changed: * You need to remove cache_effective_*group* setting from overriding the group permissions assigned to Squid by the OS extended-groups security system. * You need to make the squid cache_effective_*user* a member of the OS group with read access to $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged

When these two conditions are true Squid and its wbinfo helpers will have access to verify users and groups.

Samba periodically resets the ownersip permissions on its $LOCKDIR/winbindd_privileged resources. This is a known problem with the hack workaround of changing it to "squid" group. It sounds to me like exactly this is happening while Squid is active and you get that log line entered until something else comes along and removes the Samba security again.


This in no way fixes any other auth problem which may be occurring.

There are secondary problems known on some older OS variants before the correct permissions fix was confirmed:

1) several OS (RedHat and children) hard-code the cache_effective_group to some value. This prevents you being able to use the OS security system groups the way winbind needs. The fix for this is to build your own from source without the config defaults patching.

2) at least one OS (Gentoo) default the group ownership of winbindd_privileged to "squid" and patch winbind to work with that in its own way.

3) SELinux can prevent Squid from accessing things that would otherwise seem perfectly accessible.

4) Squid has several bugs and flaws which cause it to drop credentials under some conditions. These are still being worked out and checked. The big visible sign of these is extra auth challenges. Two are open against the 3.1 series.

Amos


2010/9/3 Diego Woitasen<diegows@xxxxxxxxxxxx>:
On Fri, Sep 3, 2010 at 8:54 AM, c0re<nr1c0re@xxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
I found strange solution:
stop squid&windbind
rm -rf /var/db/samba/winbindd_privileged
start winbind
chown :squid /var/db/samba/winbindd_privileged

And problem disappeared.

2010/9/1 c0re<nr1c0re@xxxxxxxxx>:
Hello squid users!

I've got squid+winbind ntlm auth.
But sometimes I see this in log /var/log/samba/log.winbindd

[2010/09/01 12:39:11,  2] winbindd/winbindd_pam.c:winbindd_pam_auth_crap(1754)
   winbindd_pam_auth_crap: non-privileged access denied.  !
   winbindd_pam_auth_crap: Ensure permissions on
/var/db/samba/winbindd_privileged are set correctly.

About 1k users.
Sometimes some user can see proxy auth window asking for credentials in IE6.
User can just press ESC and do not enter any credentials, all goes OK.
That window means that some ntlm auth problem occurs.
In log I see only those message above about winbindd_privileged.

freebsd 7.3
squid 3.1.7
samba-3.3.10

In squid.conf
no cache_effective_group option configured
auth_param ntlm program /usr/local/bin/ntlm_auth
--helper-protocol=squid-2.5-ntlmssp
auth_param ntlm children 150

Using cachemgr.cgi and looking at "NTLM User Authenticator Stats" I
see only 32 redirectors has changed "# Request" counters, that means
that not all 150 redirectors used so it's not redirector problem.

# ls -l /var/db/samba/ | grep winbindd_privileged
drwxrwx---  2 root  squid     512 Aug 22 13:58 winbindd_privileged

# ls -l /var/db/samba/winbindd_privileged/
srwxrwxrwx  1 root  squid  0 Aug 22 13:58 pipe

What can be wrong? If there were incorrect permissions no one can auth
via ntlm, but all users can authorize and walk in internet. I can't
find why sometime those auth window appears and why those message
about "permissions" appears in log.

Thanks in advance!



That's not the correct solution. The squid user should be member of
the group winbindd_priv and you have to remove the
cache_effective_group from squid.conf.

Regards,
  Diego



--
Diego Woitasen
XTECH



--
Please be using
  Current Stable Squid 2.7.STABLE9 or 3.1.8
  Beta testers wanted for 3.2.0.2


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