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RE: TCP response time | Proxy efficiency | Paging .. pending questions

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no I do not. I simply manage some 30 squid servers and I included in
this mail some statistics from one of these proxies because I think I
should increase the cache_mem value for some of them but I am not really
sure about my suggestions ... so if some of you have deep experience in
it I would be happy they help me.

do not hesitate to read the 5 questions in my mail.

many thks
Vincent

_______________________________

	From: Gerard Leonardo [mailto:gerard.leonardo@xxxxxxxxx] 
	Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 3:06 PM
	To: Blondel, V. (Vincent)
	Cc: squid-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
	Subject: Re:  TCP response time | Proxy efficiency
| Paging .. pending questions
	
	
	Hi, Do you mind sending how to tune or tweak squid+dansguardian
with 300 concurrent users.
	
	Thanks in advancE!
	Gerard

	On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 6:45 PM, <vincent.blondel@xxxxxx> wrote:
	


		Hello all,
		
		when looking on the good working of one of my squid
proxies, I see some
		values I think somewhat relevant for increasing the
cache_mem.
		
		next to my investigations I can see this machine
receives some 130req/s,
		sends some 80 req/s, caches some 1.2 million objects on
disk. this is
		the very basic part of it.
		
		$ squidclient mgr:info
		Internal Data Structures:
		       1182755 StoreEntries
		        70431 StoreEntries with MemObjects
		        70365 Hot Object Cache Items
		       1174685 on-disk objects
		
		$ squidclient mgr:5min |egrep 'http|fault'
		client_http.requests = 127.388482/sec
		client_http.hits = 45.899453/sec
		client_http.errors = 0.000000/sec
		client_http.kbytes_in = 95.962190/sec
		client_http.kbytes_out = 1820.344974/sec
		client_http.all_median_svc_time = 0.021898 seconds
		client_http.miss_median_svc_time = 0.042766 seconds
		client_http.nm_median_svc_time = 0.001789 seconds
		client_http.nh_median_svc_time = 0.020695 seconds
		client_http.hit_median_svc_time = 0.004626 seconds
		server.http.requests = 78.912393/sec
		server.http.errors = 0.000000/sec
		server.http.kbytes_in = 1285.901343/sec
		server.http.kbytes_out = 66.245877/sec
		page_faults = 0.043333/sec
		
		we can also see a correct hit (36%) and byte (20%) rate
on this server
		but ...
		
		* what does it mean "Proxy efficiency 46.01" ??
		* and what does it mean "Average speed increase 24.27% "
??
		* what does it mean "TCP response time of 100%%
requests" ..
		        ? the maximum time taken to make the SYN SYN/ACK
ACK when
		asking for a socket on the parent cahe
		        ? the maximum time taken for getting an object
from the parent
		cache
		        ???
		
		Summary
		Calamaris statistics
		
		lines parsed:  lines  15855657
		invalid lines:  lines  0
		parse time:  sec  4145
		parse speed:  lines/sec  3825
		
		Proxy statistics
		
		Total amount:  requests  15855657
		Total Bandwidth:  Byte  165G
		Proxy efficiency (HIT [kB/sec] / DIRECT [kB/sec]):
factor  46.01
		Average speed increase:  %  24.27
		TCP response time of 100%% requests:  msec  1900
		
		Cache statistics
		
		Total amount cached:  requests  5627335
		Request hit rate:  %  35.49
		Bandwidth savings:  Byte  33781M
		Bandwidth savings in Percent (Byte hit rate):  %  19.96
		Average cached object size:  Byte  6294
		Average direct object size:  Byte  13885
		Average object size:  Byte  11191
		
		the machine squid is running on is a Sun Solaris 8 V210
with 2Gb memory.
		
		$ prtconf
		System Configuration:  Sun Microsystems  sun4u
		Memory size: 2048 Megabytes
		System Peripherals (Software Nodes):
		SUNW,Sun-Fire-V210
		
		concerning the memory usage this becomes much more
unclear for me ... if
		I good understand I see the process size is some 700mb
and get some
		600mb allocated. when going deeper in the vmstat stats
pi and po column
		respectively give 825 and 236 at some time ...
		
		
		* is this not some too big value ??
		* cache_mem is currently defined at 400mb, don't you
think increasing
		this value to a bigger value (let's say some 500-600 mb)
would not be
		better ??
		
		
		$ squidclient mgr:info
		Squid Object Cache: Version 2.7.STABLE4
		Start Time:     Mon, 17 Aug 2009 02:00:38 GMT
		Current Time:   Thu, 20 Aug 2009 10:48:06 GMT
		Connection information for squid:
		       Number of clients accessing cache:      2264
		       Number of HTTP requests received:       11355087
		       Number of ICP messages received:        11553839
		       Number of ICP messages sent:    11564676
		       Number of queued ICP replies:   0
		       Number of HTCP messages received:       0
		       Number of HTCP messages sent:   0
		       Request failure ratio:   0.00
		       Average HTTP requests per minute since start:
2342.5
		       Average ICP messages per minute since start:
4769.2
		       Select loop called: 94346313 times, 3.083 ms avg
		Cache information for squid:
		       Request Hit Ratios:     5min: 38.8%, 60min: 30.9%
		       Byte Hit Ratios:        5min: 21.8%, 60min: 29.7%
		       Request Memory Hit Ratios:      5min: 27.4%,
60min: 27.1%
		       Request Disk Hit Ratios:        5min: 23.4%,
60min: 18.0%
		       Storage Swap size:      29196377 KB
		       Storage Mem size:       409632 KB
		       Mean Object Size:       24.85 KB
		       Requests given to unlinkd:      114
		Median Service Times (seconds)  5 min    60 min:
		       HTTP Requests (All):   0.02190  0.01035
		       Cache Misses:          0.04047  0.03622
		       Cache Hits:            0.00463  0.00379
		       Near Hits:             0.01955  0.02317
		       Not-Modified Replies:  0.00179  0.00179
		       DNS Lookups:           0.00190  0.00190
		       ICP Queries:           0.00221  0.00221
		Resource usage for squid:
		       UP Time:        290848.297 seconds
		       CPU Time:       26579.690 seconds
		       CPU Usage:      9.14%
		       CPU Usage, 5 minute avg:        30.92%
		       CPU Usage, 60 minute avg:       32.65%
		       Process Data Segment Size via sbrk(): 693792 KB
		       Maximum Resident Size: 0 KB
		       Page faults with physical i/o: 19875
		Memory accounted for:
		       Total accounted:       603121 KB
		       memPoolAlloc calls: 1390282241
		       memPoolFree calls: 1384735607
		File descriptor usage for squid:
		       Maximum number of file descriptors:   8192
		       Largest file desc currently in use:    801
		       Number of file desc currently in use:  697
		       Files queued for open:                   0
		       Available number of file descriptors: 7495
		       Reserved number of file descriptors:   100
		       Store Disk files open:                   0
		       IO loop method:                     poll
		
		$ vmstat 5 5
		 procs     memory            page            disk
faults
		cpu
		 r b w   swap  free  re  mf pi po fr de sr m0 m1 m3 m4
in   sy   cs us
		sy id
		 0 0 0 2614824 634360 62 277 76 29 29 0  0  3  0  3  5
4294967261 276
		176 10 9 81
		 0 0 0 2442720 414768 145 128 568 236 236 0 0 0 0 0 60
3418 15771 2959
		31 30 39
		 2 1 0 2442304 418104 296 851 739 75 75 0 0 27 0  1 20
2862 58159 2199
		41 45 14
		 0 0 0 2442720 423744 229 0 825 180 180 0 0 0  0  0  8
2749 36179 2911
		36 28 36
		 0 0 0 2442720 428832 146 0 452 96 96 0  0  0  0  1  4
3825 13153 2585
		26 30 45
		
		$ vmstat -i
		interrupt         total     rate
		--------------------------------
		clock        1582676343      100
		--------------------------------
		Total        1582676343      100
		
		
		$ vmstat -s
		       0 swap ins
		       0 swap outs
		       0 pages swapped in
		       0 pages swapped out
		119188729 total address trans. faults taken
		 63414018 page ins
		 33261045 page outs
		150679474 pages paged in
		 57581487 pages paged out
		985466858 total reclaims
		985358256 reclaims from free list
		       0 micro (hat) faults
		119188729 minor (as) faults
		 34878720 major faults
		1518806042 copy-on-write faults
		655083663 zero fill page faults
		  187523 pages examined by the clock daemon
		       0 revolutions of the clock hand
		 57477049 pages freed by the clock daemon
		 47526220 forks
		  149015 vforks
		 49086268 execs
		3171912755 cpu context switches
		1401743919 device interrupts
		3042943801 traps
		2429831033 system calls
		1065243178 total name lookups (cache hits 87%)
		151392974 user   cpu
		148588621 system cpu
		1165931599 idle   cpu
		116763714 wait   cpu
		
		many thks to help me and do not hesitate to give me any
comment about
		the files give above.
		
		Vincent.
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