Dear Adrian, During the implementation we encountered issues with all kind of variables such as: Limit of file descriptors (now the squid is using 204800). TCP port range was low (increased to 1024 65535) TCP timers (changed them) The ip_conntrack and hash size were low (now 524288 262144 respectively) Now we are at a point that IO is the only issue. Adi Adrian Chadd-3 wrote: > > Have you actually done any system profiling to get an understanding of > what wall(s) you're hitting? > > For example, is there perhaps some strange issue you're hitting with > the disk controller? > > I'm pushing around 100-150mbit at peak through one server right now > but I've not yet finished deploying COSS. But then, I'm hitting other > issues with TCP stack tuning and CPU use. > > > > Adrian > > 2009/8/2 smaugadi <adi@xxxxxxxxxxxx>: >> >> Dear ALL, >> We have a squid server with high volume of traffic, 200 – 300 MB. >> The server is in transparent mode and using 18GB of ramdisk. With this >> configuration performance is very good (after optimizing the squid and >> the >> linux machine). >> The problem is the small size of cache directory. >> Since IO is a big issue with squid we purchased the intel ssd x25-m 160gb >> with hope that a flash drive will overcome the IO problems. >> Unfortunately we failed. After adding the SSD disk and configuring squid >> to >> use another cache directory we encountered high IO that led to >> performance >> degradation. >> >> We have tried using AUFS and even downgrading to version 2.6 and using >> COSS >> with no success. >> Does any one have an idea how to overcome the IO problems? >> Do you have a suggestion to configuring squid in a big enterprise with >> big >> traffic volume? >> >> We have searched the WEB and used as reference links such as: >> http://www.freeproxies.org/blog/2007/10/03/squid-cache-disk-io-performance-enhancements/ >> http://blog.last.fm/2007/08/30/squid-optimization-guide >> >> Platform: x3455 – 2 x dual core opteron 2.5Ghz >> OS Memory: 32GB (24GB to ramdisk) >> OS: Linux RHEL 5.0 >> >> Squid configuration: >> >> acl manager proto cache_object >> acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 >> acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 >> acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network >> acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network >> acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network >> acl ib src XXXXXXXXXXXXXX >> acl mgt src XXXXXXXXXXXXX >> acl SSL_ports port 443 >> acl Safe_ports port 80 # http >> acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp >> acl Safe_ports port 443 # https >> acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher >> acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais >> acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports >> acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt >> acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http >> acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker >> acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http >> acl CONNECT method CONNECT >> http_access allow manager localhost >> http_access deny manager >> http_access deny !Safe_ports >> http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports >> http_access allow ib >> icp_access allow localnet >> icp_access deny all >> htcp_access allow localnet >> htcp_access allow all >> http_port 3128 transparent >> hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ? >> cache_mem 100 MB >> maximum_object_size_in_memory 34 KB >> cache_replacement_policy heap LFUDA >> cache_dir ufs /tmp/ramdiskt 18000 16 256 >> maximum_object_size 8 MB >> cache_swap_low 90 >> cache_swap_high 95 >> access_log none >> cache_store_log none >> refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 >> refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 >> refresh_pattern (cgi-bin|\?) 0 0% 0 >> refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320 >> half_closed_clients off >> shutdown_lifetime 10 seconds >> snmp_access allow ibsnmp mgt >> snmp_access allow ibsnmp >> snmp_access deny all >> snmp_incoming_address 0.0.0.0 >> snmp_outgoing_address 255.255.255.255 >> icp_port 0 >> log_icp_queries off >> dns_nameservers XXXXXXXX >> hosts_file /etc/hosts >> client_db off >> coredump_dir /var/spool/squid >> pipeline_prefetch on >> >> Regards. >> -- >> View this message in context: >> http://www.nabble.com/Squid-high-bandwidth-IO-issue-%28ramdisk-SSD%29-tp24775448p24775448.html >> Sent from the Squid - Users mailing list archive at Nabble.com. >> >> > > -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/Squid-high-bandwidth-IO-issue-%28ramdisk-SSD%29-tp24775448p24775522.html Sent from the Squid - Users mailing list archive at Nabble.com.