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Re: Large ACL's list, the ways to distribute squid caches, asking pro-users for advice.

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Awesome thanks! There is no words after that superb reply.

> Wow. wow. This takes the prize for the year I think.
> Do you have any hair or sanity left after working with that?
This prize shall keeping by previos admins I think... ). I'm only try to
soft reorganization of the IT-infrastructure. My question was coming
because of I new with squid, but have expirience in planning and
optimizing network services.

 > *Any* regexp, give huge performance downgrade. There are better
> alternatives in most situations and some juggling to reduce the hit in
> others where its needed.
>
Agree with you.

> If you want to help out the community could you please record your
> current speed/hit statistics (squidclient mgr:info) before starting any
> of this.
No problem. Here it is.

System (CentOS 5.0):
Linux xxx.ru 2.6.18-8.el5xen #1 SMP Thu Mar 15 19:56:43 EDT 2007 x86_64
x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

===============
Squid Object Cache: Version 2.6.STABLE6
Start Time:     Sun, 09 Dec 2007 14:16:30 GMT
Current Time:   Tue, 22 Jan 2008 11:25:43 GMT
Connection information for squid:
        Number of clients accessing cache:      0
        Number of HTTP requests received:       32657579
        Number of ICP messages received:        0
        Number of ICP messages sent:    0
        Number of queued ICP replies:   0
        Request failure ratio:   0.01
        Average HTTP requests per minute since start:   516.8
        Average ICP messages per minute since start:    0.0
        Select loop called: 647156210 times, 5.858 ms avg
Cache information for squid:
        Request Hit Ratios:     5min: 0.0%, 60min: 0.0%
        Byte Hit Ratios:        5min: 7.5%, 60min: 5.0%
        Request Memory Hit Ratios:      5min: 0.0%, 60min: 0.0%
        Request Disk Hit Ratios:        5min: 0.0%, 60min: 0.0%
        Storage Swap size:      0 KB
        Storage Mem size:       160 KB
        Mean Object Size:       0.00 KB
        Requests given to unlinkd:      0
Median Service Times (seconds)  5 min    60 min:
        HTTP Requests (All):   0.30459  0.30459
        Cache Misses:          0.35832  0.35832
        Cache Hits:            0.00000  0.00000
        Near Hits:             0.00000  0.00000
        Not-Modified Replies:  0.00000  0.00000
        DNS Lookups:           0.14261  0.09971
        ICP Queries:           0.00000  0.00000
Resource usage for squid:
        UP Time:        3791353.110 seconds
        CPU Time:       641947.363 seconds
        CPU Usage:      16.93%
        CPU Usage, 5 minute avg:        65.86%
        CPU Usage, 60 minute avg:       61.17%
        Process Data Segment Size via sbrk(): 71548 KB
        Maximum Resident Size: 0 KB
        Page faults with physical i/o: 3
Memory usage for squid via mallinfo():
        Total space in arena:   71548 KB
        Ordinary blocks:        35487 KB  10778 blks
        Small blocks:               0 KB      0 blks
        Holding blocks:           356 KB      1 blks
        Free Small blocks:          0 KB
        Free Ordinary blocks:   36060 KB
        Total in use:           35843 KB 50%
        Total free:             36060 KB 50%
        Total size:             71904 KB
Memory accounted for:
        Total accounted:         9469 KB
        memPoolAlloc calls: 4089880809
        memPoolFree calls: 4089815358
File descriptor usage for squid:
        Maximum number of file descriptors:   1024
        Largest file desc currently in use:    841
        Number of file desc currently in use:  723
        Files queued for open:                   0
        Available number of file descriptors:  301
        Reserved number of file descriptors:   100
        Store Disk files open:                   0
        IO loop method:                     epoll
Internal Data Structures:
            48 StoreEntries
            48 StoreEntries with MemObjects
            26 Hot Object Cache Items
             0 on-disk objects

=============
This stats is not showing "real" load because of New Year's holidays,
when nobody worked :).

> First,
>   Are you running a squid 2.6 stable 18? That release has the fastest
> squid code out so far.

It's Stable6, but shall be upgraded sooner.

Saying about other advices, I'd thought morning about absolutely no
needed this HUGE acl lists for every user in database and how can I take
it out. Your solutions show powerful expirience to solve it.

I decide to take revision of squid configuration and rewrite sources of
accounting system to prevent it reconfiguring Squid (this system is
another opensource project of third people).
Also we shall use mysql_auth or self-developed helper for authentication
puproses.

Saying about caching: we have trouble with hard disk subsystem load on
this channel and not so good hitrate because of wide surfing habits of
student from different countries.
I think we can turn on caching when we shall setup additional caching
servers and turn on CARP.

What do you think about creating 1-2Gb cache-directory in RAM? Think It
was impressive latency down (from 7-8ms on HDD to 80-100ns in RAM) and
bandwidth up (4.6GBps instead of 80MBps). Servers have good power backup
systems and can save it, or nothing can prevent put the system in
hibernate mode.
--------------------------------------
Have a good day,

Serg Androsov.

P.S. It's current squid.conf which coming with Accounting system. There
is without ACL's
======================================
http_port 172.16.3.1:8080
hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ?

acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin \?
no_cache deny QUERY

cache_mem 8 MB
cache_swap_low 90
cache_swap_high 95

cache_dir null /null
cache_store_log none
maximum_object_size 1024 KB
maximum_object_size_in_memory 8 KB
log_ip_on_direct on
client_netmask 255.255.255.255
ftp_user squid@xxxxxxxxxx
ftp_list_width 64
ftp_passive on
ftp_sanitycheck on
auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/ncsa_auth
/usr/local/sacc/etc/ncsa_passwd
auth_param basic children 30
auth_param basic realm SAcc internet proxy server
auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours
refresh_pattern ^ftp:           1440    20%     10080
refresh_pattern ^gopher:        1440    0%      1440
refresh_pattern .               0       20%     4320
quick_abort_min 16 KB
quick_abort_max 16 KB
quick_abort_pct 95
range_offset_limit 0 KB

forwarded_for on

# time ALC's
acl night    time SMTWHFA 00:00-07:00
acl time1700 time SMTWHFA 17:00-23:59
acl time1900 time SMTWHFA 19:00-23:59
acl time2000 time SMTWHFA 20:00-23:59
acl time2100 time SMTWHFA 21:00-23:59
acl time0900 time SMTWHFA 08:00-18:00

acl music urlpath_regex -i \.mp3 \.avi \.mpg \.mpeg

acl all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
acl manager proto cache_object
acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255
acl admins src 172.16.1.0/24 172.16.3.1/32

acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8
acl SSL_ports port 443 563
acl Safe_ports port 80          # http
acl Safe_ports port 21          # ftp
acl Safe_ports port 443 563     # https, snews
acl Safe_ports port 70          # gopher
acl Safe_ports port 210         # wais
acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535  # unregistered ports
acl Safe_ports port 280         # http-mgmt
acl Safe_ports port 488         # gss-http
acl Safe_ports port 591         # filemaker
acl Safe_ports port 777         # multiling http
acl CONNECT method CONNECT

acl good_url url_regex -i "/etc/squid/acl/good_url"
http_access allow all good_url

http_access deny to_localhost
http_access allow manager localhost
http_access allow manager admins
http_access deny manager

acl users proxy_auth REQUIRED

no_cache deny all

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