Il giorno mar 17 ott 2023 alle ore 08:45 Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@xxxxxxxxx> ha scritto: > > If we use the x264enc encoder to encode a stream, then videoconvert > would convert the BGRx data into Y444, which is the preferred format > for x264enc. However, some decoders particularly the ones that are > h/w based cannot work with Y444 if it was the format used by the > encoder. Therefore, to address these situations, we need a way to > override the format used during the encoding stage which can be > accomplished by using the environment variable introduced in this > patch: SPICE_CONVERTER_PREFERRED_FORMAT. > > For example, using NV12 as the output format for the videoconvert > element would allow us to pair a s/w based encoder (such as x264enc) > with a h/w based decoder (such as msdkh264dec) for decoding the > stream as most h/w based decoders only work with NV12 format given > its popularity. > > Note that choosing an encoder format such as NV12 over Y444 would > probably result in decreased video quality although it would be > compatible with more decoders. Ideally, the client and server need > to negotiate a suitable format dynamically but the current > capabilities do not allow for such exchange. > > v2: > - Add the environment variable to override encoding format > - Augment the commit message to explain the impact of overriding > the default encoding format (Frediano) > > v3: > - Free converter when pipeline creation fails due to invalid codec > - Rebase on master > > Cc: Frediano Ziglio <freddy77@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@xxxxxxxxx> > Based-on-patch-by: Hazwan Arif Mazlan <hazwan.arif.mazlan@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Jin Chung Teng <jin.chung.teng@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > server/gstreamer-encoder.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/server/gstreamer-encoder.c b/server/gstreamer-encoder.c > index d08de35a..7a75923d 100644 > --- a/server/gstreamer-encoder.c > +++ b/server/gstreamer-encoder.c > @@ -861,13 +861,25 @@ static const gchar* get_gst_codec_name(const SpiceGstEncoder *encoder) > } > } > > +static gchar *get_gst_converter(void) > +{ > + gchar *converter, *pref_format; > + pref_format = getenv("SPICE_CONVERTER_PREFERRED_FORMAT"); > + if (pref_format) { > + converter = g_strconcat("videoconvert ! video/x-raw,format=", pref_format, NULL); > + } else { > + converter = g_strdup("videoconvert"); > + } > + return converter; > +} > + Hi, probably my paranoia. We get an environment variable every time we try to create a new pipeline and we put whatever string from the environment to the pipeline string, potentially filenames or anything. I wrote these changes to avoid these behaviour https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/fziglio/spice/-/commit/85bc1e3deb92f0e02ad7bfa68828d1b7d4f424fb. Also I added this https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/fziglio/spice/-/commit/7fcd6608bd79c390f7595534a9f70d8e1f3b7b86 to make CI happier. > static gboolean create_pipeline(SpiceGstEncoder *encoder) > { > - const gchar *converter = "videoconvert"; > const gchar* gstenc_name = get_gst_codec_name(encoder); > if (!gstenc_name) { > return FALSE; > } > + gchar* converter = get_gst_converter(); > gchar* gstenc_opts; > switch (encoder->base.codec_type) > { > @@ -910,6 +922,7 @@ static gboolean create_pipeline(SpiceGstEncoder *encoder) > default: > /* gstreamer_encoder_new() should have rejected this codec type */ > spice_warning("unsupported codec type %d", encoder->base.codec_type); > + g_free(converter); > return FALSE; > } > > @@ -919,6 +932,7 @@ static gboolean create_pipeline(SpiceGstEncoder *encoder) > converter, gstenc_name, gstenc_opts); > spice_debug("GStreamer pipeline: %s", desc); > encoder->pipeline = gst_parse_launch_full(desc, NULL, GST_PARSE_FLAG_FATAL_ERRORS, &err); > + g_free(converter); > g_free(gstenc_opts); > g_free(desc); > if (!encoder->pipeline || err) { Regards, Frediano