Re: [vdagent-win PATCH] Enable some security options on output executables

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> 
> Hi,
> 
> 
> On 08/17/2017 07:06 PM, Frediano Ziglio wrote:
> > Enable NX (prevent data to be executable) and ASLR (address
> > randomisation).
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <fziglio@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >   Makefile.am | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >   1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
> > index 62640f2..3556681 100644
> > --- a/Makefile.am
> > +++ b/Makefile.am
> > @@ -20,11 +20,31 @@ endif
> >   # -lversion is needed for the GetFileVersion* API which is used by
> >   vdlog.cpp
> >   LIBS = -lversion
> >   
> > +# binutils does not take into account entry point when
> > +# -pie is used so we need to provide it manually
> > +ENTRY_PREFIX := $(if $(filter x86_64,$(host_cpu)),,_)
> > +
> > +# --dynamicbase to enable ASLR protection
> > +# --nxcompat is to enable NX protection
> > +# --pie as --dynamicbase requires relocations
> Does PIC\PIE is needed? as far as i understand windows only uses
> load-time relocation anyway
> 
> (Implicitly mentioned here:
> https://insights.sei.cmu.edu/cert/2014/02/differences-between-aslr-on-windows-and-linux.html)
> 
> Snir

Unfortunately yes.
You cannot randomize addresses if you can't move the executable.
Currently --dynamicbase only set a flag in the executable but
without relocations you cannot change the load address.
There are (in theory) different options to enable relocations
on executable but currently -pie is the best (-r crash binutils
and enable some different feature that we don't want).

Frediano

> > +LDFLAGS_SECURITY_COMMON = \
> > +	-Wl,--dynamicbase -Wl,-pie \
> > +	-Wl,--nxcompat \
> > +	$(NULL)
> > +LDFLAGS_SECURITY_GUI = $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_COMMON) \
> > +	-Wl,-e,$(ENTRY_PREFIX)WinMainCRTStartup \
> > +	-mwindows \
> > +	$(NULL)
> > +LDFLAGS_SECURITY_CUI = $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_COMMON) \
> > +	-Wl,-e,$(ENTRY_PREFIX)mainCRTStartup \
> > +	-mconsole \
> > +	$(NULL)
> > +
> >   bin_PROGRAMS = vdagent vdservice
> >   
> >   vdagent_LDADD = $(LIBPNG_LIBS) $(ZLIB_LIBS) -lwtsapi32 -lgdi32
> >   vdagent_rc.$(OBJEXT)
> >   vdagent_CXXFLAGS = $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(LIBPNG_CFLAGS)
> > -vdagent_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -Wl,--subsystem,windows
> > +vdagent_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_GUI)
> >   vdagent_SOURCES =			\
> >   	common/vdcommon.cpp             \
> >   	common/vdcommon.h		\
> > @@ -53,6 +73,7 @@ vdagent_rc.$(OBJEXT): vdagent/vdagent.rc
> >   MAINTAINERCLEANFILES += vdagent_rc.$(OBJEXT)
> >   
> >   vdservice_LDADD = -lwtsapi32 vdservice_rc.$(OBJEXT)
> > +vdservice_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_CUI)
> >   vdservice_SOURCES =			\
> >   	common/stdint.h			\
> >   	common/vdcommon.cpp             \
> > @@ -71,7 +92,7 @@ check_PROGRAMS = imagetest
> >   
> >   imagetest_LDADD = $(LIBPNG_LIBS) $(ZLIB_LIBS) -lwtsapi32 -lgdi32
> >   imagetest_CXXFLAGS = $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(LIBPNG_CFLAGS)
> > -imagetest_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -Wl,--subsystem,console
> > +imagetest_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_CUI)
> >   imagetest_SOURCES =			\
> >   	common/vdcommon.cpp             \
> >   	common/vdcommon.h		\
> > @@ -91,7 +112,7 @@ check_PROGRAMS += test-log-win
> >   TESTS += test-log
> >   EXTRA_DIST += test-log
> >   
> > -test_log_win_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -Wl,--subsystem,console
> > +test_log_win_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_SECURITY_CUI)
> >   test_log_win_SOURCES =			\
> >   	common/vdcommon.cpp             \
> >   	common/vdcommon.h		\
> 
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