[PATCH 3/7] server/red_{record, replay}.[ch]: introduce

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From: Alon Levy <alon@xxxxxxxxx>

Currently hand crafted with some sed scripts and alot of vim macros from
red_parse_qxl after considering the logger in qemu/hw/qxl-logger.c and seeing
it was incomplete. The only problem with logging from the server and
not from qemu is that it requires coordinated shutdown to avoid half a message.

Should be automatically generated from a declarative syntax, i.e. qxl.proto.

Note: zlib compression is introduced in a disabled state, see ZLIB
define

Now with a simple versioned header and generated ids by the server
instead of based on the recorded file, and doesn't use more then 1024
surfaces (configurable).
---
 server/Makefile.am       |    2 +
 server/make_recorder.sh  |   13 +
 server/red_record_qxl.c  |  794 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 server/red_record_qxl.h  |   44 ++
 server/red_replay_qxl.c  | 1244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 server/red_replay_qxl.h  |   17 +
 server/spice-server.syms |    7 +
 7 files changed, 2121 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 server/make_recorder.sh
 create mode 100644 server/red_record_qxl.c
 create mode 100644 server/red_record_qxl.h
 create mode 100644 server/red_replay_qxl.c
 create mode 100644 server/red_replay_qxl.h

diff --git a/server/Makefile.am b/server/Makefile.am
index 89a375c..31766f7 100644
--- a/server/Makefile.am
+++ b/server/Makefile.am
@@ -98,6 +98,8 @@ libspice_server_la_SOURCES =			\
 	red_memslots.c				\
 	red_memslots.h				\
 	red_parse_qxl.c				\
+	red_record_qxl.c			\
+	red_replay_qxl.c			\
 	red_parse_qxl.h				\
 	red_time.h				\
 	red_worker.c				\
diff --git a/server/make_recorder.sh b/server/make_recorder.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e7a9234
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/make_recorder.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+if [ ! -e red_parse_qxl.c ]; then
+    echo run in server subdir
+    exit 1
+fi
+if [ -e red_record_qxl.c ]; then
+    echo not overwriting red_record_qxl.c
+    exit 1
+fi
+cp red_parse_qxl.c red_record_qxl.c.base
+sed -e 's/\(static.*\)red_get\([a-z_]*(\)/\1red_record\2int fd, /' -e 's/^void red_get_\(.*\)(/void red_record_\1(int fd, /' < red_record_qxl.c.base > red_record_qxl.1.c
+sed -e 's/red_get\(.*\)(/red_record\1(fd, /' < red_record_qxl.1.c > red_record_qxl.c
+diff -u red_parse_qxl.c red_record_qxl.c
diff --git a/server/red_record_qxl.c b/server/red_record_qxl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..481eb16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/red_record_qxl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+   Copyright (C) 2009,2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include "red_worker.h"
+#include "red_common.h"
+#include "red_memslots.h"
+#include "red_parse_qxl.h"
+#include "zlib_encoder.h"
+
+#if 0
+static void hexdump_qxl(RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                        QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint8_t bytes)
+{
+    uint8_t *hex;
+    int i;
+    int error;
+
+    hex = (uint8_t*)get_virt(slots, addr, bytes, group_id,
+                             &error);
+    for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
+        if (0 == i % 16) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%lx: ", addr+i);
+        }
+        if (0 == i % 4) {
+            fprintf(stderr, " ");
+        }
+        fprintf(stderr, " %02x", hex[i]);
+        if (15 == i % 16) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+#define WITH_ZLIB 0
+
+/* TODO: make this thread safe (required for two qxl devices) */
+
+#if WITH_ZLIB
+typedef struct RecordEncoderData {
+    ZlibEncoderUsrContext base;
+    uint8_t *buf;
+    int size;
+} RecordEncoderData;
+
+static int record_zlib_more_space(ZlibEncoderUsrContext *usr, uint8_t **io_ptr)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int record_zlib_more_input(ZlibEncoderUsrContext *usr, uint8_t **input)
+{
+    RecordEncoderData *data = SPICE_CONTAINEROF(usr, RecordEncoderData, base);
+
+    if (data->buf == NULL) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: error: no more data\n", __FUNCTION__);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    *input = data->buf;
+    data->buf = 0;
+    return data->size;
+}
+
+RecordEncoderData record_encoder_data = {
+    .base = {
+        record_zlib_more_space,
+        record_zlib_more_input,
+    },
+    .buf = NULL,
+    .size = 0,
+};
+#define RECORD_ZLIB_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL 3
+#endif
+
+#if WITH_ZLIB
+static uint8_t output[1024*1024*4]; // static buffer for encoding, 4MB
+#endif
+
+static void write_binary(FILE *fd, const char *prefix, size_t size, uint8_t *buf)
+{
+    int n;
+
+#if WITH_ZLIB
+    ZlibEncoder *enc;
+    int zlib_size;
+
+    record_encoder_data.buf = buf;
+    record_encoder_data.size = size;
+    enc = zlib_encoder_create(&record_encoder_data.base,
+            RECORD_ZLIB_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL);
+    if (!enc) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "%s: zlib encoder creation failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    fprintf(fd, "binary %d %s %ld:", WITH_ZLIB, prefix, size);
+#if WITH_ZLIB
+    zlib_size = zlib_encode(enc, RECORD_ZLIB_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, size,
+        output, sizeof(output));
+    fprintf(fd, "%d:", zlib_size);
+    n = fwrite(output, zlib_size, 1, fd);
+    zlib_encoder_destroy(enc);
+#else
+    n = fwrite(buf, size, 1, fd);
+#endif
+    (void)n;
+    fprintf(fd, "\n");
+}
+
+static size_t red_record_data_chunks_ptr(FILE *fd, const char *prefix,
+                                         RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                         int memslot_id, QXLDataChunk *qxl)
+{
+    size_t data_size = qxl->data_size;
+    int count_chunks = 0;
+    QXLDataChunk *cur = qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    while (cur->next_chunk) {
+        cur =
+            (QXLDataChunk*)get_virt(slots, cur->next_chunk, sizeof(*cur), group_id,
+                                    &error);
+        data_size += cur->data_size;
+        count_chunks++;
+    }
+    fprintf(fd, "data_chunks %d %ld\n", count_chunks, data_size);
+    validate_virt(slots, (intptr_t)qxl->data, memslot_id, qxl->data_size, group_id);
+    write_binary(fd, prefix, qxl->data_size, qxl->data);
+
+    while (qxl->next_chunk) {
+        memslot_id = get_memslot_id(slots, qxl->next_chunk);
+        qxl = (QXLDataChunk*)get_virt(slots, qxl->next_chunk, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                      &error);
+
+        validate_virt(slots, (intptr_t)qxl->data, memslot_id, qxl->data_size, group_id);
+        write_binary(fd, prefix, qxl->data_size, qxl->data);
+    }
+
+    return data_size;
+}
+
+static size_t red_record_data_chunks(FILE *fd, const char *prefix,
+                                     RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                     QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLDataChunk *qxl;
+    int memslot_id = get_memslot_id(slots, addr);
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLDataChunk*)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                  &error);
+    return red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, prefix, slots, group_id, memslot_id, qxl);
+}
+
+static void red_record_point_ptr(FILE *fd, QXLPoint *qxl)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "point %d %d\n", qxl->x, qxl->y);
+}
+
+static void red_record_point16_ptr(FILE *fd, QXLPoint16 *qxl)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "point16 %d %d\n", qxl->x, qxl->y);
+}
+
+static void red_record_rect_ptr(FILE *fd, const char *prefix, QXLRect *qxl)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "rect %s %d %d %d %d\n", prefix,
+        qxl->top, qxl->left, qxl->bottom, qxl->right);
+}
+
+static void red_record_path(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                            QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLPath *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLPath *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                              &error);
+    red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, "path", slots, group_id,
+                                   get_memslot_id(slots, addr),
+                                   &qxl->chunk);
+}
+
+static void red_record_clip_rects(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                  QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLClipRects *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLClipRects *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                   &error);
+    fprintf(fd, "num_rects %d\n", qxl->num_rects);
+    red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, "clip_rects", slots, group_id,
+                                   get_memslot_id(slots, addr),
+                                   &qxl->chunk);
+}
+
+static void red_record_virt_data_flat(FILE *fd, const char *prefix,
+                                      RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                      QXLPHYSICAL addr, size_t size)
+{
+    int error;
+
+    write_binary(fd, prefix,
+                 size, (uint8_t*)get_virt(slots, addr, size, group_id,
+                                          &error));
+}
+
+static void red_record_image_data_flat(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                       QXLPHYSICAL addr, size_t size)
+{
+    red_record_virt_data_flat(fd, "image_data_flat", slots, group_id, addr, size);
+}
+
+static void red_record_transform(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                 QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    red_record_virt_data_flat(fd, "transform", slots, group_id,
+                              addr, sizeof(SpiceTransform));
+}
+
+static void red_record_image(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                 QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLImage *qxl;
+    size_t bitmap_size, size;
+    uint8_t qxl_flags;
+    int error;
+
+    fprintf(fd, "image %d\n", addr ? 1 : 0);
+    if (addr == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qxl = (QXLImage *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                               &error);
+    fprintf(fd, "descriptor.id %ld\n", qxl->descriptor.id);
+    fprintf(fd, "descriptor.type %d\n", qxl->descriptor.type);
+    fprintf(fd, "descriptor.flags %d\n", qxl->descriptor.flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "descriptor.width %d\n", qxl->descriptor.width);
+    fprintf(fd, "descriptor.height %d\n", qxl->descriptor.height);
+
+    switch (qxl->descriptor.type) {
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_BITMAP:
+        fprintf(fd, "bitmap.format %d\n", qxl->bitmap.format);
+        fprintf(fd, "bitmap.flags %d\n", qxl->bitmap.flags);
+        fprintf(fd, "bitmap.x %d\n", qxl->bitmap.x);
+        fprintf(fd, "bitmap.y %d\n", qxl->bitmap.y);
+        fprintf(fd, "bitmap.stride %d\n", qxl->bitmap.stride);
+        qxl_flags = qxl->bitmap.flags;
+        fprintf(fd, "has_palette %d\n", qxl->bitmap.palette ? 1 : 0);
+        if (qxl->bitmap.palette) {
+            QXLPalette *qp;
+            int i, num_ents;
+            qp = (QXLPalette *)get_virt(slots, qxl->bitmap.palette,
+                                        sizeof(*qp), group_id, &error);
+            num_ents = qp->num_ents;
+            fprintf(fd, "qp.num_ents %d\n", qp->num_ents);
+            validate_virt(slots, (intptr_t)qp->ents,
+                          get_memslot_id(slots, qxl->bitmap.palette),
+                          num_ents * sizeof(qp->ents[0]), group_id);
+            fprintf(fd, "unique %ld\n", qp->unique);
+            for (i = 0; i < num_ents; i++) {
+                fprintf(fd, "ents %d\n", qp->ents[i]);
+            }
+        }
+        bitmap_size = qxl->bitmap.y * abs(qxl->bitmap.stride);
+        if (qxl_flags & QXL_BITMAP_DIRECT) {
+            red_record_image_data_flat(fd, slots, group_id,
+                                                         qxl->bitmap.data,
+                                                         bitmap_size);
+        } else {
+            size = red_record_data_chunks(fd, "bitmap.data", slots, group_id,
+                                          qxl->bitmap.data);
+            spice_assert(size == bitmap_size);
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_SURFACE:
+        fprintf(fd, "surface_image.surface_id %d\n", qxl->surface_image.surface_id);
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_QUIC:
+        fprintf(fd, "quic.data_size %d\n", qxl->quic.data_size);
+        size = red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, "quic.data", slots, group_id,
+                                       get_memslot_id(slots, addr),
+                                       (QXLDataChunk *)qxl->quic.data);
+        spice_assert(size == qxl->quic.data_size);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_error("%s: unknown type %d", __FUNCTION__, qxl->descriptor.type);
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_record_brush_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                 QXLBrush *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_BRUSH_TYPE_SOLID:
+        fprintf(fd, "u.color %d\n", qxl->u.color);
+        break;
+    case SPICE_BRUSH_TYPE_PATTERN:
+        red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->u.pattern.pat, flags);
+        red_record_point_ptr(fd, &qxl->u.pattern.pos);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_record_qmask_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                 QXLQMask *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "flags %d\n", qxl->flags);
+    red_record_point_ptr(fd, &qxl->pos);
+    red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->bitmap, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_fill_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                QXLFill *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "rop_descriptor %d\n", qxl->rop_descriptor);
+    red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_opaque_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                  QXLOpaque *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+   red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+   red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->brush, flags);
+   fprintf(fd, "rop_descriptor %d\n", qxl->rop_descriptor);
+   fprintf(fd, "scale_mode %d\n", qxl->scale_mode);
+   red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_copy_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                QXLCopy *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+   red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+   red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   fprintf(fd, "rop_descriptor %d\n", qxl->rop_descriptor);
+   fprintf(fd, "scale_mode %d\n", qxl->scale_mode);
+   red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_blend_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                             QXLBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+   red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+   red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   fprintf(fd, "rop_descriptor %d\n", qxl->rop_descriptor);
+   fprintf(fd, "scale_mode %d\n", qxl->scale_mode);
+   red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_transparent_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                    QXLTransparent *qxl,
+                                    uint32_t flags)
+{
+   red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+   red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   fprintf(fd, "src_color %d\n", qxl->src_color);
+   fprintf(fd, "true_color %d\n", qxl->true_color);
+}
+
+static void red_record_alpha_blend_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                    QXLAlphaBlend *qxl,
+                                    uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "alpha_flags %d\n", qxl->alpha_flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "alpha %d\n", qxl->alpha);
+    red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+}
+
+static void red_record_alpha_blend_ptr_compat(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                           QXLCompatAlphaBlend *qxl,
+                                           uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "alpha %d\n", qxl->alpha);
+    red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+}
+
+static void red_record_rop3_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                QXLRop3 *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+    red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "rop3 %d\n", qxl->rop3);
+    fprintf(fd, "scale_mode %d\n", qxl->scale_mode);
+    red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_stroke_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                  QXLStroke *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int error;
+
+    red_record_path(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->path);
+    fprintf(fd, "attr.flags %d\n", qxl->attr.flags);
+    if (qxl->attr.flags & SPICE_LINE_FLAGS_STYLED) {
+        int style_nseg = qxl->attr.style_nseg;
+        uint8_t *buf;
+
+        fprintf(fd, "attr.style_nseg %d\n", qxl->attr.style_nseg);
+        spice_assert(qxl->attr.style);
+        buf = (uint8_t *)get_virt(slots, qxl->attr.style,
+                                  style_nseg * sizeof(QXLFIXED), group_id,
+                                  &error);
+        write_binary(fd, "style", style_nseg * sizeof(QXLFIXED), buf);
+    }
+    red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "fore_mode %d\n", qxl->fore_mode);
+    fprintf(fd, "back_mode %d\n", qxl->back_mode);
+}
+
+static void red_record_string(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                              QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLString *qxl;
+    size_t chunk_size;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLString *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                &error);
+    fprintf(fd, "data_size %d\n", qxl->data_size);
+    fprintf(fd, "length %d\n", qxl->length);
+    fprintf(fd, "flags %d\n", qxl->flags);
+    chunk_size = red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, "string", slots, group_id,
+                                         get_memslot_id(slots, addr),
+                                         &qxl->chunk);
+    spice_assert(chunk_size == qxl->data_size);
+}
+
+static void red_record_text_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                QXLText *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+   red_record_string(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->str);
+   red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "back_area", &qxl->back_area);
+   red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->fore_brush, flags);
+   red_record_brush_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->back_brush, flags);
+   fprintf(fd, "fore_mode %d\n", qxl->fore_mode);
+   fprintf(fd, "back_mode %d\n", qxl->back_mode);
+}
+
+static void red_record_whiteness_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                     QXLWhiteness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_blackness_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                     QXLBlackness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_invers_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                  QXLInvers *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_record_qmask_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_record_clip_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                QXLClip *qxl)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_CLIP_TYPE_RECTS:
+        red_record_clip_rects(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->data);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_record_composite_ptr(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                     QXLComposite *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "flags %d\n", qxl->flags);
+
+    red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src, flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "src_transform %d\n", !!qxl->src_transform);
+    if (qxl->src_transform)
+        red_record_transform(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->src_transform);
+    fprintf(fd, "mask %d\n", !!qxl->mask);
+    if (qxl->mask)
+        red_record_image(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->mask, flags);
+    fprintf(fd, "mask_transform %d\n", !!qxl->mask_transform);
+    if (qxl->mask_transform)
+        red_record_transform(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->mask_transform);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "src_origin %d %d\n", qxl->src_origin.x, qxl->src_origin.y);
+    fprintf(fd, "mask_origin %d %d\n", qxl->mask_origin.x, qxl->mask_origin.y);
+}
+
+static void red_record_native_drawable(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                       QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLDrawable *qxl;
+    int i;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLDrawable *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                  &error);
+
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "bbox", &qxl->bbox);
+    red_record_clip_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->clip);
+    fprintf(fd, "effect %d\n", qxl->effect);
+    fprintf(fd, "mm_time %d\n", qxl->mm_time);
+    fprintf(fd, "self_bitmap %d\n", qxl->self_bitmap);
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "self_bitmap_area", &qxl->self_bitmap_area);
+    fprintf(fd, "surface_id %d\n", qxl->surface_id);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+        fprintf(fd, "surfaces_dest %d\n", qxl->surfaces_dest[i]);
+        red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "surfaces_rects", &qxl->surfaces_rects[i]);
+    }
+
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_DRAW_ALPHA_BLEND:
+        red_record_alpha_blend_ptr(fd, slots, group_id,
+                                   &qxl->u.alpha_blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLACKNESS:
+        red_record_blackness_ptr(fd, slots, group_id,
+                                 &qxl->u.blackness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLEND:
+        red_record_blend_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COPY:
+        red_record_copy_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.copy, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_COPY_BITS:
+        red_record_point_ptr(fd, &qxl->u.copy_bits.src_pos);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_FILL:
+        red_record_fill_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.fill, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_OPAQUE:
+        red_record_opaque_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.opaque, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_INVERS:
+        red_record_invers_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.invers, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_NOP:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_ROP3:
+        red_record_rop3_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.rop3, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_STROKE:
+        red_record_stroke_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.stroke, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TEXT:
+        red_record_text_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.text, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TRANSPARENT:
+        red_record_transparent_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.transparent, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_WHITENESS:
+        red_record_whiteness_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.whiteness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COMPOSITE:
+        red_record_composite_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.composite, flags);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_error("%s: unknown type %d", __FUNCTION__, qxl->type);
+        break;
+    };
+}
+
+static void red_record_compat_drawable(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                                       QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLCompatDrawable *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLCompatDrawable *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                        &error);
+
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "bbox", &qxl->bbox);
+    red_record_clip_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->clip);
+    fprintf(fd, "effect %d\n", qxl->effect);
+    fprintf(fd, "mm_time %d\n", qxl->mm_time);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "bitmap_offset %d\n", qxl->bitmap_offset);
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "bitmap_area", &qxl->bitmap_area);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_DRAW_ALPHA_BLEND:
+        red_record_alpha_blend_ptr_compat(fd, slots, group_id,
+                                       &qxl->u.alpha_blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLACKNESS:
+        red_record_blackness_ptr(fd, slots, group_id,
+                              &qxl->u.blackness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLEND:
+        red_record_blend_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COPY:
+        red_record_copy_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.copy, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_COPY_BITS:
+        red_record_point_ptr(fd, &qxl->u.copy_bits.src_pos);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_FILL:
+        red_record_fill_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.fill, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_OPAQUE:
+        red_record_opaque_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.opaque, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_INVERS:
+        red_record_invers_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.invers, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_NOP:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_ROP3:
+        red_record_rop3_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.rop3, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_STROKE:
+        red_record_stroke_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.stroke, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TEXT:
+        red_record_text_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.text, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TRANSPARENT:
+        red_record_transparent_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.transparent, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_WHITENESS:
+        red_record_whiteness_ptr(fd, slots, group_id, &qxl->u.whiteness, flags);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_error("%s: unknown type %d", __FUNCTION__, qxl->type);
+        break;
+    };
+}
+
+void red_record_drawable(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                         QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "drawable\n");
+    if (flags & QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT) {
+        red_record_compat_drawable(fd, slots, group_id, addr, flags);
+    } else {
+        red_record_native_drawable(fd, slots, group_id, addr, flags);
+    }
+}
+
+void red_record_update_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                           QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLUpdateCmd *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLUpdateCmd *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                   &error);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "update\n");
+    red_record_rect_ptr(fd, "area", &qxl->area);
+    fprintf(fd, "update_id %d\n", qxl->update_id);
+    fprintf(fd, "surface_id %d\n", qxl->surface_id);
+}
+
+void red_record_message(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                        QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLMessage *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    /*
+     * security alert:
+     *   qxl->data[0] size isn't specified anywhere -> can't verify
+     *   luckily this is for debug logging only,
+     *   so we can just ignore it by default.
+     */
+    qxl = (QXLMessage *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                 &error);
+    write_binary(fd, "message", strlen((char*)qxl->data), (uint8_t*)qxl->data);
+}
+
+void red_record_surface_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                            QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLSurfaceCmd *qxl;
+    size_t size;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLSurfaceCmd *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                    &error);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "surface_cmd\n");
+    fprintf(fd, "surface_id %d\n", qxl->surface_id);
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    fprintf(fd, "flags %d\n", qxl->flags);
+
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE:
+        fprintf(fd, "u.surface_create.format %d\n", qxl->u.surface_create.format);
+        fprintf(fd, "u.surface_create.width %d\n", qxl->u.surface_create.width);
+        fprintf(fd, "u.surface_create.height %d\n", qxl->u.surface_create.height);
+        fprintf(fd, "u.surface_create.stride %d\n", qxl->u.surface_create.stride);
+        size = qxl->u.surface_create.height * abs(qxl->u.surface_create.stride);
+        if (qxl->flags && QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA) {
+            write_binary(fd, "data", size,
+                (uint8_t*)get_virt(slots, qxl->u.surface_create.data, size, group_id,
+                                   &error));
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_record_cursor(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                              QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLCursor *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLCursor *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                &error);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "header.unique %ld\n", qxl->header.unique);
+    fprintf(fd, "header.type %d\n", qxl->header.type);
+    fprintf(fd, "header.width %d\n", qxl->header.width);
+    fprintf(fd, "header.height %d\n", qxl->header.height);
+    fprintf(fd, "header.hot_spot_x %d\n", qxl->header.hot_spot_x);
+    fprintf(fd, "header.hot_spot_y %d\n", qxl->header.hot_spot_y);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "data_size %d\n", qxl->data_size);
+    red_record_data_chunks_ptr(fd, "cursor", slots, group_id,
+                                   get_memslot_id(slots, addr),
+                                   &qxl->chunk);
+}
+
+void red_record_cursor_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                           QXLPHYSICAL addr)
+{
+    QXLCursorCmd *qxl;
+    int error;
+
+    qxl = (QXLCursorCmd *)get_virt(slots, addr, sizeof(*qxl), group_id,
+                                   &error);
+
+    fprintf(fd, "cursor_cmd\n");
+    fprintf(fd, "type %d\n", qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_CURSOR_SET:
+        red_record_point16_ptr(fd, &qxl->u.set.position);
+        fprintf(fd, "u.set.visible %d\n", qxl->u.set.visible);
+        red_record_cursor(fd, slots, group_id, qxl->u.set.shape);
+        break;
+    case QXL_CURSOR_MOVE:
+        red_record_point16_ptr(fd, &qxl->u.position);
+        break;
+    case QXL_CURSOR_TRAIL:
+        fprintf(fd, "u.trail.length %d\n", qxl->u.trail.length);
+        fprintf(fd, "u.trail.frequency %d\n", qxl->u.trail.frequency);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+void red_record_dev_input_primary_surface_create(FILE *fd,
+    QXLDevSurfaceCreate* surface, uint8_t *line_0)
+{
+    fprintf(fd, "%d %d %d %d\n", surface->width, surface->height,
+        surface->stride, surface->format);
+    fprintf(fd, "%d %d %d %d\n", surface->position, surface->mouse_mode,
+        surface->flags, surface->type);
+    write_binary(fd, "data", line_0 ? abs(surface->stride)*surface->height : 0,
+        line_0);
+}
diff --git a/server/red_record_qxl.h b/server/red_record_qxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1be9e41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/red_record_qxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+   Copyright (C) 2009,2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#ifndef RED_ABI_RECORD_H
+#define RED_ABI_RECORD_H
+
+#include <spice/qxl_dev.h>
+#include "red_common.h"
+#include "red_memslots.h"
+
+void red_record_drawable(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                         QXLPHYSICAL addr, uint32_t flags);
+
+void red_record_update_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                           QXLPHYSICAL addr);
+
+void red_record_message(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                        QXLPHYSICAL addr);
+
+void red_record_surface_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                            QXLPHYSICAL addr);
+
+void red_record_cursor_cmd(FILE *fd, RedMemSlotInfo *slots, int group_id,
+                           QXLPHYSICAL addr);
+
+void red_record_dev_input_primary_surface_create(
+                           FILE *fd, QXLDevSurfaceCreate *surface, uint8_t *line_0);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/server/red_replay_qxl.c b/server/red_replay_qxl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..663c6ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/red_replay_qxl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1244 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
+/*
+   Copyright (C) 2009,2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include "reds.h"
+#include "red_worker.h"
+#include "red_common.h"
+#include "red_memslots.h"
+#include "red_parse_qxl.h"
+#include "red_replay_qxl.h"
+#include <glib.h>
+
+typedef enum {
+    REPLAY_OK = 0,
+    REPLAY_EOF,
+} replay_t;
+
+struct SpiceReplay {
+    FILE *fd;
+    int eof;
+    int counter;
+    bool created_primary;
+
+    GArray *id_map; // record id -> replay id
+    GArray *id_map_inv; // replay id -> record id
+    GArray *id_free; // free list
+    int nsurfaces;
+
+    /* FIXME: some API requires 2.32 */
+    GMutex mutex;
+    GCond cond;
+};
+
+static int replay_fread(SpiceReplay *replay, uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
+{
+    if (replay->eof) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (feof(replay->fd)) {
+        replay->eof = 1;
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return fread(buf, size, 1, replay->fd);
+}
+
+__attribute__((format(scanf, 2, 3)))
+static replay_t replay_fscanf(SpiceReplay *replay, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (replay->eof) {
+        return REPLAY_EOF;
+    }
+    if (feof(replay->fd)) {
+        replay->eof = 1;
+        return REPLAY_EOF;
+    }
+    va_start(ap, fmt);
+    ret = vfscanf(replay->fd, fmt, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+    if (ret == EOF) {
+        replay->eof = 1;
+    }
+    return replay->eof ? REPLAY_EOF : REPLAY_OK;
+}
+
+static uint32_t replay_id_get(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t id)
+{
+    uint32_t newid = 0;
+
+    /* TODO: this should be avoided, perhaps in recording? */
+    if (id == -1)
+        return id;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&replay->mutex);
+    if (replay->id_map->len <= id) {
+        spice_warn_if_reached();
+    } else {
+        newid = g_array_index(replay->id_map, uint32_t, id);
+    }
+    g_mutex_unlock(&replay->mutex);
+
+    return newid;
+}
+
+static uint32_t replay_id_new(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t id)
+{
+    uint32_t new_id;
+    uint32_t *map;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&replay->mutex);
+    while (1) {
+        if (replay->id_free->len > 0) {
+            new_id = g_array_index(replay->id_free, uint32_t, 0);
+            g_array_remove_index_fast(replay->id_free, 0);
+        } else {
+            new_id = replay->id_map_inv->len;
+        }
+
+        if (new_id < replay->nsurfaces)
+            break;
+        g_cond_wait(&replay->cond, &replay->mutex);
+    }
+
+    if (replay->id_map->len <= id)
+        g_array_set_size(replay->id_map, id + 1);
+    if (replay->id_map_inv->len <= new_id)
+        g_array_set_size(replay->id_map_inv, new_id + 1);
+
+    map = &g_array_index(replay->id_map, uint32_t, id);
+    *map = new_id;
+    map = &g_array_index(replay->id_map_inv, uint32_t, new_id);
+    *map = id;
+    g_mutex_unlock(&replay->mutex);
+
+    spice_debug("%u -> %u (map %u, inv %u)", id, new_id,
+                replay->id_map->len, replay->id_map_inv->len);
+
+    return new_id;
+}
+
+static void replay_id_free(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t id)
+{
+    uint32_t old_id;
+    uint32_t *map;
+
+    g_mutex_lock(&replay->mutex);
+    map = &g_array_index(replay->id_map_inv, uint32_t, id);
+    old_id = *map;
+    *map = -1;
+
+    if (old_id != -1) {
+        map = &g_array_index(replay->id_map, uint32_t, old_id);
+        if (*map == id)
+            *map = -1;
+
+        g_array_append_val(replay->id_free, id);
+    }
+    g_cond_signal(&replay->cond);
+    g_mutex_unlock(&replay->mutex);
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+static void hexdump(uint8_t *hex, uint8_t bytes)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
+        if (0 == i % 16) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "%lx: ", (size_t)hex+i);
+        }
+        if (0 == i % 4) {
+            fprintf(stderr, " ");
+        }
+        fprintf(stderr, " %02x", hex[i]);
+        if (15 == i % 16) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
+static replay_t read_binary(SpiceReplay *replay, const char *prefix, size_t *size, uint8_t
+                            **buf, size_t base_size)
+{
+    char template[1024];
+    int with_zlib;
+    int zlib_size;
+    uint8_t *zlib_buffer;
+    z_stream strm;
+
+    snprintf(template, sizeof(template), "binary %%d %s %%ld:", prefix);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, template, &with_zlib, size);
+    if (*buf == NULL) {
+        *buf = malloc(*size + base_size);
+        if (*buf == NULL) {
+            spice_error("allocation error for %ld", *size);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+#if 0
+    {
+        int num_read = fread(*buf + base_size, *size, 1, fd);
+        spice_error("num_read = %d", num_read);
+        hexdump(*buf + base_size, *size);
+    }
+#else
+    if (with_zlib) {
+        int ret;
+
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "%d:", &zlib_size);
+        zlib_buffer = malloc(zlib_size);
+        replay_fread(replay, zlib_buffer, zlib_size);
+        strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+        strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
+        strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
+        strm.avail_in = zlib_size;
+        strm.next_in = zlib_buffer;
+        strm.avail_out = *size;
+        strm.next_out = *buf + base_size;
+        if ((ret = inflateInit(&strm)) != Z_OK) {
+            spice_error("inflateInit failed");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        if ((ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) != Z_STREAM_END) {
+            spice_error("inflate error %d (disc: %ld)", ret, *size - strm.total_out);
+            if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR) {
+                /* last operation may be wrong. since we do the recording
+                 * in red_worker, when there is a shutdown from the vcpu/io thread
+                 * it seems it may kill the red_worker thread (so a chunk is
+                 * left hanging and the rest of the message is never written).
+                 * Let it pass */
+                return REPLAY_EOF;
+            }
+            if (ret != Z_OK) {
+                spice_warn_if_reached();
+            }
+        }
+        (void)inflateEnd(&strm);
+        free(zlib_buffer); // TODO - avoid repeat alloc/dealloc by keeping last
+    } else {
+        replay_fread(replay, *buf + base_size, *size);
+    }
+#endif
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "\n");
+    return REPLAY_OK;
+}
+
+static size_t red_replay_data_chunks(SpiceReplay *replay, const char *prefix,
+                                     uint8_t **mem, size_t base_size)
+{
+    size_t data_size;
+    int count_chunks;
+    size_t next_data_size;
+    QXLDataChunk *cur;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "data_chunks %d %ld\n", &count_chunks, &data_size);
+    if (base_size == 0) {
+        base_size = sizeof(QXLDataChunk);
+    }
+
+    if (read_binary(replay, prefix, &next_data_size, mem, base_size) == REPLAY_EOF) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    cur = (QXLDataChunk*)(*mem + base_size - sizeof(QXLDataChunk));
+    cur->data_size = next_data_size;
+    data_size = cur->data_size;
+    cur->next_chunk = cur->prev_chunk = 0;
+    while (count_chunks-- > 0) {
+        if (read_binary(replay, prefix, &next_data_size, (uint8_t**)&cur->next_chunk,
+            sizeof(QXLDataChunk)) == REPLAY_EOF) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        data_size += next_data_size;
+        ((QXLDataChunk*)cur->next_chunk)->prev_chunk = (QXLPHYSICAL)cur;
+        cur = (QXLDataChunk*)cur->next_chunk;
+        cur->data_size = next_data_size;
+        cur->next_chunk = 0;
+    }
+
+    return data_size;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_data_chunks_free(SpiceReplay *replay, void *data, size_t base_size)
+{
+    QXLDataChunk *cur = (QXLDataChunk *)((uint8_t*)data +
+        (base_size ? base_size - sizeof(QXLDataChunk) : 0));
+
+    cur = (QXLDataChunk *)cur->next_chunk;
+    while (cur) {
+        QXLDataChunk *next = (QXLDataChunk *)cur->next_chunk;
+        free(cur);
+        cur = next;
+    }
+
+    free(data);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_point_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLPoint *qxl)
+{
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "point %d %d\n", &qxl->x, &qxl->y);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_rect_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, const char *prefix, QXLRect *qxl)
+{
+    char template[1024];
+
+    snprintf(template, sizeof(template), "rect %s %%d %%d %%d %%d %%d", prefix);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, template, &qxl->top, &qxl->left, &qxl->bottom, &qxl->right);
+}
+
+static QXLPath *red_replay_path(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    QXLPath *qxl = NULL;
+    size_t data_size;
+
+    data_size = red_replay_data_chunks(replay, "path", (uint8_t**)&qxl, sizeof(QXLPath));
+    qxl->data_size = data_size;
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_path_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLPHYSICAL p)
+{
+    QXLPath *qxl = (QXLPath *)p;
+
+    red_replay_data_chunks_free(replay, qxl, sizeof(*qxl));
+}
+
+static QXLClipRects *red_replay_clip_rects(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    QXLClipRects *qxl = NULL;
+    int num_rects;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "num_rects %d\n", &num_rects);
+    red_replay_data_chunks(replay, "clip_rects", (uint8_t**)&qxl, sizeof(QXLClipRects));
+    qxl->num_rects = num_rects;
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_clip_rects_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLClipRects *qxl)
+{
+    red_replay_data_chunks_free(replay, qxl, sizeof(*qxl));
+}
+
+static uint8_t *red_replay_image_data_flat(SpiceReplay *replay, size_t *size)
+{
+    uint8_t *data = NULL;
+
+    read_binary(replay, "image_data_flat", size, &data, 0);
+    return data;
+}
+
+static QXLImage *red_replay_image(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLImage* qxl = NULL;
+    size_t bitmap_size, size;
+    uint8_t qxl_flags;
+    int temp;
+    int has_palette;
+    int has_image;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "image %d\n", &has_image);
+    if (!has_image) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    qxl = (QXLImage*)malloc(sizeof(QXLImage));
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "descriptor.id %ld\n", &qxl->descriptor.id);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "descriptor.type %d\n", &temp); qxl->descriptor.type = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "descriptor.flags %d\n", &temp); qxl->descriptor.flags = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "descriptor.width %d\n", &qxl->descriptor.width);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "descriptor.height %d\n", &qxl->descriptor.height);
+
+    switch (qxl->descriptor.type) {
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_BITMAP:
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap.format %d\n", &temp); qxl->bitmap.format = temp;
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap.flags %d\n", &temp); qxl->bitmap.flags = temp;
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap.x %d\n", &qxl->bitmap.x);
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap.y %d\n", &qxl->bitmap.y);
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap.stride %d\n", &qxl->bitmap.stride);
+        qxl_flags = qxl->bitmap.flags;
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "has_palette %d\n", &has_palette);
+        if (has_palette) {
+            QXLPalette *qp;
+            int i, num_ents;
+
+            replay_fscanf(replay, "qp.num_ents %d\n", &num_ents);
+            qp = malloc(sizeof(QXLPalette) + num_ents * sizeof(qp->ents[0]));
+            qp->num_ents = num_ents;
+            qxl->bitmap.palette = (QXLPHYSICAL)qp;
+            replay_fscanf(replay, "unique %ld\n", &qp->unique);
+            for (i = 0; i < num_ents; i++) {
+                replay_fscanf(replay, "ents %d\n", &qp->ents[i]);
+            }
+        } else {
+            qxl->bitmap.palette = 0;
+        }
+        bitmap_size = qxl->bitmap.y * abs(qxl->bitmap.stride);
+        qxl->bitmap.data = 0;
+        if (qxl_flags & QXL_BITMAP_DIRECT) {
+            qxl->bitmap.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image_data_flat(replay, &bitmap_size);
+        } else {
+            size = red_replay_data_chunks(replay, "bitmap.data", (uint8_t**)&qxl->bitmap.data, 0);
+            if (size != bitmap_size) {
+                spice_printerr("bad image, %ld != %ld", size, bitmap_size);
+                return NULL;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_SURFACE:
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "surface_image.surface_id %d\n", &qxl->surface_image.surface_id);
+        qxl->surface_image.surface_id = replay_id_get(replay, qxl->surface_image.surface_id);
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_QUIC:
+        // TODO - make this much nicer (precompute size and allocs, store them during
+        // record, then reread into them. and use MPEG-4).
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "quic.data_size %d\n", &qxl->quic.data_size);
+        qxl = realloc(qxl, sizeof(QXLImageDescriptor) + sizeof(QXLQUICData) +
+                      qxl->quic.data_size);
+        size = red_replay_data_chunks(replay, "quic.data", (uint8_t**)&qxl->quic.data, 0);
+        spice_assert(size == qxl->quic.data_size);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_warn_if_reached();
+    }
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_image_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLPHYSICAL p, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLImage *qxl = (QXLImage *)p;
+    if (!qxl)
+        return;
+
+    switch (qxl->descriptor.type) {
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_BITMAP:
+        free((void*)qxl->bitmap.palette);
+        if (qxl->bitmap.flags & QXL_BITMAP_DIRECT) {
+            free((void*)qxl->bitmap.data);
+        } else {
+            red_replay_data_chunks_free(replay, (void*)qxl->bitmap.data, 0);
+        }
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_SURFACE:
+        break;
+    case SPICE_IMAGE_TYPE_QUIC:
+        red_replay_data_chunks_free(replay, qxl, 0);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_warn_if_reached();
+    }
+
+    free(qxl);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_brush_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBrush *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "type %d\n", &qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_BRUSH_TYPE_SOLID:
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "u.color %d\n", &qxl->u.color);
+        break;
+    case SPICE_BRUSH_TYPE_PATTERN:
+        qxl->u.pattern.pat = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+        red_replay_point_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.pattern.pos);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_replay_brush_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBrush *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_BRUSH_TYPE_PATTERN:
+        red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->u.pattern.pat, flags);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_replay_qmask_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLQMask *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "flags %d\n", &temp); qxl->flags = temp;
+    red_replay_point_ptr(replay, &qxl->pos);
+    qxl->bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_qmask_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLQMask *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->bitmap, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_fill_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLFill *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "rop_descriptor %d\n", &temp); qxl->rop_descriptor = temp;
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_fill_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLFill *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_opaque_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLOpaque *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+    red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "rop_descriptor %d\n", &temp); qxl->rop_descriptor = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "scale_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->scale_mode = temp;
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_opaque_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLOpaque *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_copy_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLCopy *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+   qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+   red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "rop_descriptor %d\n", &temp); qxl->rop_descriptor = temp;
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "scale_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->scale_mode = temp;
+   red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_copy_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLCopy *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_blend_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+   qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+   red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "rop_descriptor %d\n", &temp); qxl->rop_descriptor = temp;
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "scale_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->scale_mode = temp;
+   red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_blend_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_transparent_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLTransparent *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+   qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+   red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "src_color %d\n", &qxl->src_color);
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "true_color %d\n", &qxl->true_color);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_transparent_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLTransparent *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_alpha_blend_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLAlphaBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "alpha_flags %d\n", &temp); qxl->alpha_flags = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "alpha %d\n", &temp); qxl->alpha = temp;
+    qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_alpha_blend_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLAlphaBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_alpha_blend_ptr_compat(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLCompatAlphaBlend *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "alpha %d\n", &temp); qxl->alpha = temp;
+    qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_rop3_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLRop3 *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    qxl->src_bitmap = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "src_area", &qxl->src_area);
+    red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "rop3 %d\n", &temp); qxl->rop3 = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "scale_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->scale_mode = temp;
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_rop3_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLRop3 *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src_bitmap, flags);
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_stroke_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLStroke *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+    qxl->path = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_path(replay);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "attr.flags %d\n", &temp); qxl->attr.flags = temp;
+    if (qxl->attr.flags & SPICE_LINE_FLAGS_STYLED) {
+        size_t size;
+
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "attr.style_nseg %d\n", &temp); qxl->attr.style_nseg = temp;
+        read_binary(replay, "style", &size, (uint8_t**)&qxl->attr.style, 0);
+    }
+    red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "fore_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->fore_mode = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "back_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->back_mode = temp;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_stroke_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLStroke *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_path_free(replay, qxl->path);
+    if (qxl->attr.flags & SPICE_LINE_FLAGS_STYLED) {
+        free((void*)qxl->attr.style);
+    }
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->brush, flags);
+}
+
+static QXLString *red_replay_string(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    int temp;
+    uint32_t data_size;
+    uint16_t length;
+    uint16_t flags;
+    size_t chunk_size;
+    QXLString *qxl = NULL;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "data_size %d\n", &data_size);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "length %d\n", &temp); length = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "flags %d\n", &temp); flags = temp;
+    chunk_size = red_replay_data_chunks(replay, "string", (uint8_t**)&qxl, sizeof(QXLString));
+    qxl->data_size = data_size;
+    qxl->length = length;
+    qxl->flags = flags;
+    spice_assert(chunk_size == qxl->data_size);
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_string_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLString *qxl)
+{
+    red_replay_data_chunks_free(replay, qxl, sizeof(*qxl));
+}
+
+static void red_replay_text_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLText *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+
+   qxl->str = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_string(replay);
+   red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "back_area", &qxl->back_area);
+   red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->fore_brush, flags);
+   red_replay_brush_ptr(replay, &qxl->back_brush, flags);
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "fore_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->fore_mode = temp;
+   replay_fscanf(replay, "back_mode %d\n", &temp); qxl->back_mode = temp;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_text_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLText *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_string_free(replay, (QXLString *)qxl->str);
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->fore_brush, flags);
+    red_replay_brush_free(replay, &qxl->back_brush, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_whiteness_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLWhiteness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_whiteness_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLWhiteness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_blackness_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBlackness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_blackness_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLBlackness *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_invers_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLInvers *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_ptr(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_invers_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLInvers *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_qmask_free(replay, &qxl->mask, flags);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_clip_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLClip *qxl)
+{
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "type %d\n", &qxl->type);
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_CLIP_TYPE_RECTS:
+        qxl->data = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_clip_rects(replay);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void red_replay_clip_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLClip *qxl)
+{
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case SPICE_CLIP_TYPE_RECTS:
+        red_replay_clip_rects_free(replay, (QXLClipRects*)qxl->data);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static uint8_t *red_replay_transform(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    uint8_t *data = NULL;
+    size_t size;
+
+    read_binary(replay, "transform", &size, &data, 0);
+    spice_warn_if_fail(size == sizeof(SpiceTransform));
+
+    return data;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_composite_ptr(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLComposite *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int enabled;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "flags %d\n", &qxl->flags);
+    qxl->src = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags);
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "src_transform %d\n", &enabled);
+    qxl->src_transform = enabled ? (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_transform(replay) : 0;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "mask %d\n", &enabled);
+    qxl->mask = enabled ? (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_image(replay, flags) : 0;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "mask_transform %d\n", &enabled);
+    qxl->mask_transform = enabled ? (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_transform(replay) : 0;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "src_origin %" SCNi16 " %" SCNi16 "\n", &qxl->src_origin.x, &qxl->src_origin.y);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "mask_origin %" SCNi16 " %" SCNi16 "\n", &qxl->mask_origin.x, &qxl->mask_origin.y);
+}
+
+static void red_replay_composite_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLComposite *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->src, flags);
+    free((void*)qxl->src_transform);
+    red_replay_image_free(replay, qxl->mask, flags);
+    free((void*)qxl->mask_transform);
+
+}
+
+static QXLDrawable *red_replay_native_drawable(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    QXLDrawable *qxl = malloc(sizeof(QXLDrawable)); // TODO - this is too large usually
+    int i;
+    int temp;
+
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "bbox", &qxl->bbox);
+    red_replay_clip_ptr(replay, &qxl->clip);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "effect %d\n", &temp); qxl->effect = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "mm_time %d\n", &qxl->mm_time);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "self_bitmap %d\n", &temp); qxl->self_bitmap = temp;
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "self_bitmap_area", &qxl->self_bitmap_area);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "surface_id %d\n", &qxl->surface_id);
+    qxl->surface_id = replay_id_get(replay, qxl->surface_id);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "surfaces_dest %d\n", &qxl->surfaces_dest[i]);
+        qxl->surfaces_dest[i] = replay_id_get(replay, qxl->surfaces_dest[i]);
+        red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "surfaces_rects", &qxl->surfaces_rects[i]);
+    }
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "type %d\n", &temp); qxl->type = temp;
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_DRAW_ALPHA_BLEND:
+        red_replay_alpha_blend_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.alpha_blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLACKNESS:
+        red_replay_blackness_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.blackness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLEND:
+        red_replay_blend_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COPY:
+        red_replay_copy_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.copy, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_COPY_BITS:
+        red_replay_point_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.copy_bits.src_pos);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_FILL:
+        red_replay_fill_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.fill, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_OPAQUE:
+        red_replay_opaque_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.opaque, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_INVERS:
+        red_replay_invers_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.invers, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_NOP:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_ROP3:
+        red_replay_rop3_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.rop3, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_STROKE:
+        red_replay_stroke_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.stroke, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TEXT:
+        red_replay_text_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.text, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TRANSPARENT:
+        red_replay_transparent_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.transparent, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_WHITENESS:
+        red_replay_whiteness_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.whiteness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COMPOSITE:
+        red_replay_composite_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.composite, flags);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_warn_if_reached();
+        break;
+    };
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_native_drawable_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLDrawable *qxl, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    red_replay_clip_free(replay, &qxl->clip);
+
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_DRAW_ALPHA_BLEND:
+        red_replay_alpha_blend_free(replay, &qxl->u.alpha_blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLACKNESS:
+        red_replay_blackness_free(replay, &qxl->u.blackness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLEND:
+        red_replay_blend_free(replay, &qxl->u.blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COPY:
+        red_replay_copy_free(replay, &qxl->u.copy, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_COPY_BITS:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_FILL:
+        red_replay_fill_free(replay, &qxl->u.fill, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_OPAQUE:
+        red_replay_opaque_free(replay, &qxl->u.opaque, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_INVERS:
+        red_replay_invers_free(replay, &qxl->u.invers, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_NOP:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_ROP3:
+        red_replay_rop3_free(replay, &qxl->u.rop3, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_STROKE:
+        red_replay_stroke_free(replay, &qxl->u.stroke, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TEXT:
+        red_replay_text_free(replay, &qxl->u.text, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TRANSPARENT:
+        red_replay_transparent_free(replay, &qxl->u.transparent, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_WHITENESS:
+        red_replay_whiteness_free(replay, &qxl->u.whiteness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COMPOSITE:
+        red_replay_composite_free(replay, &qxl->u.composite, flags);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_warn_if_reached();
+        break;
+    };
+
+    free(qxl);
+}
+
+static QXLCompatDrawable *red_replay_compat_drawable(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    int temp;
+    QXLCompatDrawable *qxl = malloc(sizeof(QXLCompatDrawable)); // TODO - too large usually
+
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "bbox", &qxl->bbox);
+    red_replay_clip_ptr(replay, &qxl->clip);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "effect %d\n", &temp); qxl->effect = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "mm_time %d\n", &qxl->mm_time);
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "bitmap_offset %d\n", &temp); qxl->bitmap_offset = temp;
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "bitmap_area", &qxl->bitmap_area);
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "type %d\n", &temp); qxl->type = temp;
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_DRAW_ALPHA_BLEND:
+        red_replay_alpha_blend_ptr_compat(replay, &qxl->u.alpha_blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLACKNESS:
+        red_replay_blackness_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.blackness, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_BLEND:
+        red_replay_blend_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.blend, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_COPY:
+        red_replay_copy_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.copy, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_COPY_BITS:
+        red_replay_point_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.copy_bits.src_pos);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_FILL:
+        red_replay_fill_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.fill, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_OPAQUE:
+        red_replay_opaque_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.opaque, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_INVERS:
+        red_replay_invers_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.invers, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_NOP:
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_ROP3:
+        red_replay_rop3_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.rop3, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_STROKE:
+        red_replay_stroke_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.stroke, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TEXT:
+        red_replay_text_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.text, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_TRANSPARENT:
+        red_replay_transparent_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.transparent, flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_DRAW_WHITENESS:
+        red_replay_whiteness_ptr(replay, &qxl->u.whiteness, flags);
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_error("%s: unknown type %d", __FUNCTION__, qxl->type);
+        break;
+    };
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static QXLPHYSICAL red_replay_drawable(SpiceReplay *replay, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    if (replay->eof) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "drawable\n");
+    if (flags & QXL_COMMAND_FLAG_COMPAT) {
+        return (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_compat_drawable(replay, flags);
+    } else {
+        return (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_native_drawable(replay, flags);
+    }
+}
+
+static QXLUpdateCmd *red_replay_update_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    QXLUpdateCmd *qxl = malloc(sizeof(QXLUpdateCmd));
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "update\n");
+    red_replay_rect_ptr(replay, "area", &qxl->area);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "update_id %d\n", &qxl->update_id);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "surface_id %d\n", &qxl->surface_id);
+    qxl->surface_id = replay_id_get(replay, qxl->surface_id);
+
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static QXLMessage *red_replay_message(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    QXLMessage *qxl;
+    size_t size;
+
+    read_binary(replay, "message", &size, (uint8_t**)&qxl, sizeof(QXLMessage));
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static QXLSurfaceCmd *red_replay_surface_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    size_t size;
+    size_t read_size;
+    int temp;
+    QXLSurfaceCmd *qxl = malloc(sizeof(QXLSurfaceCmd));
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "surface_cmd\n");
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "surface_id %d\n", &qxl->surface_id);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "type %d\n", &temp); qxl->type = temp;
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "flags %d\n", &qxl->flags);
+
+    switch (qxl->type) {
+    case QXL_SURFACE_CMD_CREATE:
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "u.surface_create.format %d\n", &qxl->u.surface_create.format);
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "u.surface_create.width %d\n", &qxl->u.surface_create.width);
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "u.surface_create.height %d\n", &qxl->u.surface_create.height);
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "u.surface_create.stride %d\n", &qxl->u.surface_create.stride);
+        size = qxl->u.surface_create.height * abs(qxl->u.surface_create.stride);
+        if (qxl->flags && QXL_SURF_FLAG_KEEP_DATA) {
+            read_binary(replay, "data", &read_size, (uint8_t**)&qxl->u.surface_create.data, 0);
+            if (read_size != size) {
+                spice_printerr("mismatch %ld != %ld", size, read_size);
+            }
+        } else {
+            qxl->u.surface_create.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)malloc(size);
+        }
+        qxl->surface_id = replay_id_new(replay, qxl->surface_id);
+        break;
+    case QXL_SURFACE_CMD_DESTROY:
+        qxl->u.surface_create.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)NULL;
+        qxl->surface_id = replay_id_get(replay, qxl->surface_id);
+    }
+    return qxl;
+}
+
+static void red_replay_surface_cmd_free(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLSurfaceCmd *qxl)
+{
+    if (qxl->type == QXL_SURFACE_CMD_DESTROY) {
+        replay_id_free(replay, qxl->surface_id);
+    }
+
+    free((void*)qxl->u.surface_create.data);
+    free(qxl);
+}
+
+static void replay_handle_create_primary(QXLWorker *worker, SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    QXLDevSurfaceCreate surface = { 0, };
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *mem = NULL;
+
+    if (replay->created_primary) {
+        spice_printerr(
+            "WARNING: %d: orignal recording event not preceded by a destroy primary",
+            replay->counter);
+        worker->destroy_primary_surface(worker, 0);
+    }
+    replay->created_primary = TRUE;
+
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "%d %d %d %d\n", &surface.width, &surface.height,
+        &surface.stride, &surface.format);
+    replay_fscanf(replay, "%d %d %d %d\n", &surface.position, &surface.mouse_mode,
+        &surface.flags, &surface.type);
+    read_binary(replay, "data", &size, &mem, 0);
+    surface.group_id = 0;
+    if (surface.stride > 0) {
+        spice_printerr("unsupported positive primary surface stride");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+    surface.mem = (QXLPHYSICAL)mem;
+    worker->create_primary_surface(worker, 0, &surface);
+}
+
+static void replay_handle_dev_input(QXLWorker *worker, SpiceReplay *replay,
+                                    RedWorkerMessage message)
+{
+    switch (message) {
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_CREATE_PRIMARY_SURFACE:
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_CREATE_PRIMARY_SURFACE_ASYNC:
+        replay_handle_create_primary(worker, replay);
+        break;
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_DESTROY_PRIMARY_SURFACE:
+        replay->created_primary = FALSE;
+        worker->destroy_primary_surface(worker, 0);
+        break;
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_DESTROY_SURFACES:
+        replay->created_primary = FALSE;
+        worker->destroy_surfaces(worker);
+        break;
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_UPDATE:
+        // XXX do anything? we record the correct bitmaps already.
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_DISPLAY_CONNECT:
+        // we want to ignore this one - it is sent on client connection, we
+        // shall have our own clients
+    case RED_WORKER_MESSAGE_WAKEUP:
+        // safe to ignore
+        break;
+    default:
+        spice_debug("unhandled %d\n", message);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: This reads from a saved file and performs all io actions, calling the
+ * dispatcher, until it sees a command, at which point it returns it via the
+ * last parameter [ext_cmd]. Hence you cannot call this from the worker thread
+ * since it will block reading from the dispatcher pipe.
+ */
+SPICE_GNUC_VISIBLE QXLCommandExt* spice_replay_next_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay,
+                                                         QXLWorker *worker)
+{
+    QXLCommandExt* cmd;
+    uint64_t timestamp;
+    int type;
+    int what = -1;
+    int counter;
+
+    while (what != 0) {
+        replay_fscanf(replay, "event %d %d %d %ld\n", &counter,
+                            &what, &type, &timestamp);
+        if (replay->eof) {
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        if (what == 1) {
+            replay_handle_dev_input(worker, replay, type);
+        }
+    }
+    cmd = g_slice_new(QXLCommandExt);
+    cmd->cmd.type = type;
+    cmd->group_id = 0;
+    spice_debug("command %ld, %d\r", timestamp, cmd->cmd.type);
+    switch (cmd->cmd.type) {
+    case QXL_CMD_DRAW:
+        cmd->flags = 0;
+        cmd->cmd.data = red_replay_drawable(replay, cmd->flags);
+        break;
+    case QXL_CMD_UPDATE:
+        cmd->cmd.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_update_cmd(replay);
+        break;
+    case QXL_CMD_MESSAGE:
+        cmd->cmd.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_message(replay);
+        break;
+    case QXL_CMD_SURFACE:
+        cmd->cmd.data = (QXLPHYSICAL)red_replay_surface_cmd(replay);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    QXLReleaseInfo *info;
+    switch (cmd->cmd.type) {
+    case QXL_CMD_DRAW:
+    case QXL_CMD_UPDATE:
+    case QXL_CMD_SURFACE:
+        info = (QXLReleaseInfo *)cmd->cmd.data;
+        info->id = (uint64_t)cmd;
+    }
+
+    replay->counter++;
+
+    return cmd;
+}
+
+SPICE_GNUC_VISIBLE void spice_replay_free_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLCommandExt *cmd)
+{
+    spice_return_if_fail(replay);
+    spice_return_if_fail(cmd);
+
+    switch (cmd->cmd.type) {
+    case QXL_CMD_DRAW: {
+        // FIXME: compat flag must be save somewhere...
+        spice_return_if_fail(cmd->flags == 0);
+        QXLDrawable *qxl = (QXLDrawable *)cmd->cmd.data;
+        red_replay_native_drawable_free(replay, qxl, cmd->flags);
+        break;
+    }
+    case QXL_CMD_UPDATE: {
+        QXLUpdateCmd *qxl = (QXLUpdateCmd *)cmd->cmd.data;
+        free(qxl);
+        break;
+    }
+    case QXL_CMD_SURFACE: {
+        QXLSurfaceCmd *qxl = (QXLSurfaceCmd *)cmd->cmd.data;
+        red_replay_surface_cmd_free(replay, qxl);
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    g_slice_free(QXLCommandExt, cmd);
+}
+
+/* caller is incharge of closing the replay when done and releasing the SpiceReplay
+ * memory */
+SPICE_GNUC_VISIBLE
+SpiceReplay *spice_replay_new(FILE *file, int nsurfaces)
+{
+    unsigned int version = 0;
+    SpiceReplay *replay;
+
+    spice_return_val_if_fail(file != NULL, NULL);
+
+    if (fscanf(file, "SPICE_REPLAY %u\n", &version) == 1) {
+        if (version > 1) {
+            spice_warning("Replay file version unsupported");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    replay = malloc(sizeof(SpiceReplay));
+
+    replay->eof = 0;
+    replay->fd = file;
+    replay->created_primary = FALSE;
+    g_mutex_init(&replay->mutex);
+    g_cond_init(&replay->cond);
+    replay->id_map = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t));
+    replay->id_map_inv = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t));
+    replay->id_free = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t));
+    replay->nsurfaces = nsurfaces;
+
+    /* reserve id 0 */
+    replay_id_new(replay, 0);
+
+    return replay;
+}
+
+SPICE_GNUC_VISIBLE void spice_replay_free(SpiceReplay *replay)
+{
+    spice_return_if_fail(replay != NULL);
+
+    g_mutex_clear(&replay->mutex);
+    g_cond_clear(&replay->cond);
+    g_array_free(replay->id_map, TRUE);
+    g_array_free(replay->id_map_inv, TRUE);
+    g_array_free(replay->id_free, TRUE);
+    fclose(replay->fd);
+    free(replay);
+}
diff --git a/server/red_replay_qxl.h b/server/red_replay_qxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..77a37e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/red_replay_qxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef RED_REPLAY_QXL_H
+#define RED_REPLAY_QXL_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <spice/qxl_dev.h>
+#include <spice.h>
+
+typedef struct SpiceReplay SpiceReplay;
+
+/* reads until encountering a cmd, processing any recorded messages (io) on the
+ * way */
+QXLCommandExt*  spice_replay_next_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLWorker *worker);
+void            spice_replay_free_cmd(SpiceReplay *replay, QXLCommandExt *cmd);
+void            spice_replay_free(SpiceReplay *replay);
+SpiceReplay *   spice_replay_new(FILE *file, int nsurfaces);
+
+#endif // RED_REPLAY_QXL_H
diff --git a/server/spice-server.syms b/server/spice-server.syms
index 3c7d945..e5a77e6 100644
--- a/server/spice-server.syms
+++ b/server/spice-server.syms
@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ global:
 SPICE_SERVER_0.10.3 {
 global:
     spice_server_is_server_mouse;
+    replay_next_cmd;
+    replay_from_fd;
 } SPICE_SERVER_0.10.2;
 
 SPICE_SERVER_0.10.4 {
@@ -152,6 +154,11 @@ global:
     spice_server_set_playback_rate;
     spice_server_get_best_record_rate;
     spice_server_set_record_rate;
+
+    spice_replay_free;
+    spice_replay_new;
+    spice_replay_next_cmd;
+    spice_replay_free_cmd;
 } SPICE_SERVER_0.12.4;
 
 SPICE_SERVER_0.12.6 {
-- 
2.4.3

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