Re: [virt-tools-list] Where to put certificates for remote-viewer on windows [SOLVED, PARTIALLY]

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Hi there,

I partially solved my question. Describing it here so others can find on the mailing list archives.

That is, I solved only for remote-viewer on Windows. virt-viewer and virsh still cannot connect using TLS.


I downloaded the latest virt-viewer installer for windows from fedorahosted.org (0.5.7) and wish to use spice+tls to access VM consoles from a Fedora machine. I know my certificates are properly configured on the server side because I can connect from another Fedora machine using both remote-viewer and virsh.

But on Windows it won't work. Virt-viewer was installed on the default location, so I guessed I had to put cacert.pem on:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\VirtViewer\etc\pki\CA"

and the client certificates on:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\VirtViewer\etc\pki\libvirt"

Connections to libvirtd and to a spice server use different TLS setups. I was mistaken beliving it was ok on my Linux machines, the fact was they were connecting using TLS to libvirtd but then using an insecure spice connection to the guest consoles. The same setup solved both Linux and windows issues regarding spice, but those info is not easy to find.

The CA certificate configured on the kvm host (saved as "/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem") has to be copied to $HOME/.spicec/spice_trusstore.pem. A symbolic link also works fine.

On Windows, you have to copy the CA cert "spice_trustore.pem" to "C:\Users\<YourUser>\.spicec". Note Windows Explorer will refuse to create a folder name starting with a dot, so you'll have to use the Windows Command Prompt.

Then you can use connection URLs like "spice://kvmhost?tls-port=5901" and be assured you'll use only TLS connections to the spice display (checked using netstat on both Linux server and Windows client).


When I try to connect to the host using virsh.exe included on viet-viewer install I get the error:

virsh # connect qemu://kvmserv/system
error: Failed to connect to the hypervisor
error: Cannot read CA certificate '/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/etc/pki/
CA/cacert.pem': No such file or directory

virsh # connect qemu+tls://kvmserv/system
error: Failed to connect to the hypervisor
error: Cannot read CA certificate '/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/etc/pki/
CA/cacert.pem': No such file or directory

I still can't find where to put certificates for virsh on Windows to work. :-( I tried creating a ".pki\libvirt" folder on the "home" dir ("c:\users\<my user name>") as a $HOME/.pki/libvirt works for linux clients. This worked for ".spicec" and remote-viewer for windows, but not for virsh and virt-viewer for Windows. I still get the same error from virsh for Windows. If I had strace for Windows!


PS: virt-viewer on WIndows complained about a missing DDL. I got one from:

http://qemu.weilnetz.de/w32/dll/libssp-0.dll

And thus virt-viewer stopped complaining. But it can't connect to libvirtd on the host yet. I assume by the same reason virsh can't: they cannot find the certificates. But virt-viewer only tells "unable to connect to libvirtd with URI..."


[]s, Fernando Lozano

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