On 3/1/24 16:17, Rick Edgecombe wrote: > Future changes will need to add a new member to struct > vm_unmapped_area_info. This would cause trouble for any call site that > doesn't initialize the struct. Currently every caller sets each field > manually, so if new fields are added they will be unitialized and the core > code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new field. > > It could be possible to initialize the new field manually to 0 at each > call site. This and a couple other options were discussed, and the > consensus (see links) was that in general the best way to accomplish this > would be via static initialization with designated field initiators. > Having some struct vm_unmapped_area_info instances not zero initialized > will put those sites at risk of feeding garbage into vm_unmapped_area() if > the convention is to zero initialize the struct and any new field addition > misses a call site that initializes each field manually. > > It could be possible to leave the code mostly untouched, and just change > the line: > struct vm_unmapped_area_info info > to: > struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {}; > > However, that would leave cleanup for the fields that are manually set > to zero, as it would no longer be required. > > So to be reduce the chance of bugs via uninitialized fields, instead > simply continue the process to initialize the struct this way tree wide. > This will zero any unspecified members. Move the field initializers to the > struct declaration when they are known at that time. Leave the fields out > that were manually initialized to zero, as this would be redundant for > designated initializers. > > Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: linux-snps-arc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202402280912.33AEE7A9CF@keescook/#t > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/j7bfvig3gew3qruouxrh7z7ehjjafrgkbcmg6tcghhfh3rhmzi@wzlcoecgy5rs/ LGTM. Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxx> Thx, -Vineet