Re: [PATCH] watchdog: add sun4v_wdt device support

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Thanks for your feedback, I think I am close ;) a few comments/questions

+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sun4v_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct sun4v_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+	int err;
+	unsigned long time_remaining;
+
+	spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
+
+	wdt->expires = ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get()).tv_sec + wdd->timeout;
+	err = sun4v_mach_set_watchdog(wdd->timeout * 1000, &time_remaining);
+
+	spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
Am I missing something, or is the start function identical to the
stop function ? If so, why have both ?

fair - I am consolidating ping/start into ping

+static int sun4v_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
+				 unsigned int timeout)
+{
+	wdd->timeout = timeout;
+
+	if (watchdog_active(wdd)) {
+		(void) sun4v_wdt_stop(wdd);
+		return sun4v_wdt_start(wdd);
Is it really necessary to stop the watchdog before updating the timer ?
Can't you just set the new timeout like in the ping function ?

Also, since the calling code executes ping, is this even necessary ?
Yeah my bad, I should have known this. No need to do this.

+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sun4v_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+{
+	struct sun4v_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
+
+	return wdt->expires - ktime_to_timespec(ktime_get()).tv_sec;
+}
get_timeleft() is supposed to return the time left from a hardware register
(if available). If we wanted to implement a "soft" version of get_timeleft(),
it should be done in the watchdog core, not in individual drivers. Please drop
(and with it the 'expires' variable).
Ok no problem, I do think it's useful even if the hardware doesn't support it.
To have an idea of how much time is left, I guess one could implement it
in the code using the watchdog but I think it's reasonable to provide support
in the driver or core. Would you implement a new op for this in core?

Anyway, I dropped it from my driver.

+
+static const struct watchdog_info sun4v_wdt_ident = {
+	.options =	WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
+	.identity =	"sun4v watchdog",
+	.firmware_version = 0,
+};
+
+static struct watchdog_ops sun4v_wdt_ops = {
+	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
+	.start =	sun4v_wdt_start,
+	.stop =		sun4v_wdt_stop,
+	.ping =		sun4v_wdt_ping,
+	.set_timeout =	sun4v_wdt_set_timeout,
+	.get_timeleft =	sun4v_wdt_get_timeleft,
+};
+
+static int sun4v_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct watchdog_device *wdd;
+	struct sun4v_wdt *wdt;
+	unsigned long time_remaining;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!wdt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	wdd = &wdt->wdd;
+	wdd->info = &sun4v_wdt_ident;
+	wdd->ops = &sun4v_wdt_ops;
+	wdd->min_timeout = WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
+	wdd->max_timeout = max_timeout;
+	wdd->timeout = timeout;
+	wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
+
+	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, wdt);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
+
+	ret = sun4v_mach_set_watchdog(wdd->timeout, &time_remaining);
+	(void) sun4v_mach_set_watchdog(0, &time_remaining);
Why first set (and enable) the watchdog just to disable it
immediately afterwards ? Just to check if it can be set ?
Is that really necessary ? Can't you just set it to 0
(disable it) and bail out if that does not work ?

I thought about this a bit more and I removed it.
The point of it was that it tests if timeout is a valid value and if it
doesn't return HV_EOK the value is at a minimum wrong. Just a call
with 0 wouldn't help, which was why the 2 calls but in the end it's
really not the right place to do it.  So I just return EINVAL in ping
if it's wrong.

+	.driver         = {
+		.name   = DRV_NAME,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init sun4v_wdt_init_module(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mdesc_handle *handle;
+	u64 node;
+	const u64 *value;
+	u64 resolution;
+
+	/*
+	 * There are 2 properties that can be set from the control
+	 * domain for the watchdog.
+	 * watchdog-resolution (in ms defaulting to 1000)
+	 * watchdog-max-timeout (in ms)
+	 * Right now, only support the default 1s (1000ms) resolution
+	 * so just verify against the property, and make sure
+	 * max timeout is taken into account, if set.
+	 */
+	handle = mdesc_grab();
+	if (!handle)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
Is there some means to determine if this is a SUN4V system ?
The detections used (like this one, and the attempt to set the watchdog
in the probe function) seem to be a bit shaky.
If this returns NULL, it's not a sun4v platform. This should be very
reliable. (unlike the watchdog one)

+	node = mdesc_node_by_name(handle, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "platform");
+	if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
+		pr_info("No platform node\n");
Is this an error, or does it just indicate that the watchdog is not supported
ion this platform ? If it is an error, use pr_err(). If it means the watchdog is
not supported, return without message.
ok, it should have platform, I think it's fair to assume not supported here as well.

+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	value = mdesc_get_property(handle, node, "watchdog-resolution", NULL);
+	if (value) {
+		resolution = *value;
+		pr_info("Platform watchdog-resolution [%llux]\n", *value);
+
+		if (resolution != 1000) {
+			pr_crit("Only 1000ms is supported.\n");
Why is this critical ? Seems to be an implementation problem.
yeah ok fine.

+		pr_info("Platform watchdog-max-timeout [%ds]\n", max_timeout);
+
+		if (max_timeout < WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT) {
+			max_timeout = WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT;
+			pr_info("Setting max timeout to [%ds]\n", max_timeout);
+		}
This is kind of odd. If the platform specifies a smaller maximum timeout
than the pre-defined minimum, and you can just override that value,
why care in the first place ?
Well -

there's a real max (WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT) for the platform
but as an admin you can specify your own max_timeout as a property of the
specific domain and set it smaller.

So if I where to set max_timeout to 500, it would be .5 seconds and that would be messy. So this really just means, if I, as an admin, specify a max timeout that's
less than 1 second, then set it to 1 second. That doesn't seem wrong.


Also, WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT is 1 (second), meaning you would set the maximum
timeout to 1 second, and the default timeout would end up being invalid.
Can you try to define more reasonable acceptable limits ?
ok I that is fair, will change.

+
+		if (max_timeout > WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
+			max_timeout = WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT;
+			pr_info("Setting max timeout to [%ds]\n", max_timeout);
Is WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT an absolute or an arbitrary limit ?
absolute - largest value the hv call accepts.

+}
+
+module_init(sun4v_wdt_init_module);
+module_exit(sun4v_wdt_cleanup_module);
Wonder if it would be better to move the initialization into the probe
function and use module_patform_driver(), or module_platform_driver_probe().
Any reason for not doing that ?
yeah ok I moved everything to that and it's a lot smaller now.

Will clean up and submit a new version soon - I also cleaned up time_remaining by
just passing NULL and modify the hvcall itself in the next rev.

thanks again. sorry for some of the silly mistakes :)

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