sparc: deadlock using perf with sched tracepoints and user callstacks

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I am hitting a deadlock with 'perf sched record -g':

[ 8138.140030] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 8138.159054] WARNING: CPU: 758 PID: 12488 at /opt/dahern/linux.git/arch/sparc/kernel/nmi.c:80 perfctr_irq+0x1f8/0x2b4()
[ 8138.203152] Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 758
[ 8138.222874] Modules linked in: ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter ip_tables ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 xt_tcpudp nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables ipv6 cdc_ether usbnet mii ixgbe mdio igb i2c_algo_bit i2c_core ptp crc32c_sparc64 camellia_sparc64 des_sparc64 des_generic md5_sparc64 sha512_sparc64 sha1_sparc64 uio_pdrv_genirq uio usb_storage mpt3sas scsi_transport_sas raid_class sha256_sparc64 aes_sparc64 sunvnet sunvdc
[ 8138.410969] CPU: 758 PID: 12488 Comm: perf Not tainted 4.0.0-rc6+ #6
[ 8138.437146] Call Trace:
[ 8138.447193]  [000000000045cdd4] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0xa0
[ 8138.471238]  [000000000045ce90] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40
[ 8138.494189]  [0000000000983e38] perfctr_irq+0x1f8/0x2b4
[ 8138.515716]  [00000000004209f4] tl0_irq15+0x14/0x20
[ 8138.535791]  [00000000009839ec] _raw_spin_trylock_bh+0x68/0x108
[ 8138.560180]  [0000000000980018] __schedule+0xcc/0x710
[ 8138.580981]  [00000000009806dc] preempt_schedule_common+0x10/0x3c
[ 8138.606082]  [000000000098077c] _cond_resched+0x34/0x44
[ 8138.627603]  [0000000000565990] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x24/0x1a0
[ 8138.652345]  [0000000000450b60] tsb_grow+0xac/0x488
[ 8138.672429]  [0000000000985040] do_sparc64_fault+0x4dc/0x6e4
[ 8138.695736]  [0000000000407c2c] sparc64_realfault_common+0x10/0x20
[ 8138.721202]  [00000000006f2e24] NG4copy_from_user+0xa4/0x3c0
[ 8138.744510]  [000000000044f900] perf_callchain_user+0x5c/0x6c
[ 8138.768182]  [0000000000517b5c] perf_callchain+0x16c/0x19c
[ 8138.790774]  [0000000000515f84] perf_prepare_sample+0x68/0x218
[ 8138.814801] ---[ end trace 42ca6294b1ff7573 ]---

The scheduler tracepoints can be hit with the run queue lock taken. Per the above while walking the userspace callchains page faults can cause paths where __schedule gets called again. The deadlock happens because it wants the runqueue lock again.

For PowerPC (b59a1bfcc2406ea75346977ad016cfe909a762ac) the solution was to disable pagefaults while walking userspace stacks. That does not work for sparc; rather that change results in process terminating due to a SIGBUS:

diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
index 86eebfa3b158..ebe0287e7542 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@

 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <asm/nmi.h>
 #include <asm/pcr.h>
@@ -1832,8 +1832,11 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
                return;

        flushw_user();
+
+       pagefault_disable();
        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
                perf_callchain_user_32(entry, regs);
        else
                perf_callchain_user_64(entry, regs);
+       pagefault_enable();
 }


Perhaps its the pending PTO but I have not been able to find a solution. Any ideas? How do I avoid page faults on sparc? (i.e., if page is not present just terminate walking the stack)

David

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