Re: Recording specific channels

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I have no illusions about software in general,
but what you link is a definition of FUD.

This is a SoX mailing list.
Keep it that way.

	Jan


On May 13 23:40:56, sox-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> "I am pretty sure it is not interferring with other processes (such as audio
> recording) running on the target machine. It would be pretty sad it it did."
> - if not yet, I highly recommend to read "Everything Is Broken" -
> https://medium.com/message/everything-is-broken-81e5f33a24e1 . And then
> spice it up with "OCTOBER 1, 2014; DR. JOSEPH TAINTER: THE COLLAPSE OF
> COMPLEX SOCIETIES" - https://mcalvanyweeklycommentary.com/october-1-2014-dr-joseph-tainter-the-collapse-of-complex-societies/
> .
> 
> ...
> 
> A very interesting and educational thread.
> 
> --Sergei.
> 
> On 13/05/2024 23:14, Jan Stary wrote:
> > On May 13 19:50:05,D.Cottle@xxxxxxxx  wrote:
> > > [Screen share… ]
> > > 
> > > I connect to this machine via screen share. I closed the screen share to make sure there was no activity on that machine that might interfere with the recording.
> > I am pretty sure it is not interferring with other processes
> > (such as audio recording) running on the target machine.
> > It would be pretty sad it it did.
> > 
> > But it is another variable to be aware of.
> > God knows if this "screen share" decides
> > to send a CTRL^C after five minutes of "inactivity",
> > killing the SoX process.
> > 
> > BTW, why don't you simply ssh to the machine, being a OSX machine,
> > i.e. a UNIX machine? Ah, right: because you need the GUI,
> > running Logic Pro. Another reason to replace that
> > with a command line tool :-)
> > 
> > > [nine years old…]
> > > That’s embarrassing. But it shows we’ve been using it to split up the files without much problem for that long.
> > SoX is pretty solid when processing audio signals offline
> > - less so in using the various systems's audio interfaces.
> > In particular, the OSX audio subsystem is a moving target
> > and has changed a lot since 2015.
> > 
> > > The other complication is that these are university machines, maintained by our tech staff. They already roll their eyes at my shenanigans, playing outside the sandbox. They do give me a lot more freedom than any other faculty member, but this will have to go through them. I’ll ask them to install the update.
> > What a shame.
> > 
> > It took six minutes to install the latest SoX
> > on my old mac mini now.
> > 
> > > I appreciate all the help. Sorry for being clueless. I’ll be unavailable for the next few weeks, but will revisit after that.
> > No worries. Your use case seem pretty interesting.
> > 
> > 	Jan
> > 
> > > 5/13/24, 13:31, "Jan Stary"<hans@xxxxxxxx>:
> > > 
> > > On May 13 17:28:39,D.Cottle@xxxxxxxx  wrote:
> > > > This one I started then closed the screen share
> > > > so there was no other activity.
> > > I am not sure what you mean by "the screen share"
> > > - do you mean /usr/bin/screen? I doubt it has
> > > anything to do with SoX stopping.
> > > 
> > > > It stopped after 5 minutes.
> > > > minion-2-recording:~ minion$ ~/sox/rec -V5 -c 8 -b 16 -r 48k /Volumes/CAF3/test77.aif
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec:      SoX v14.4.2
> > > > time:     Feb 22 2015 14:58:07
> > > You SoX is nine years old.
> > > The first thing to try is to use the current version.
> > > 
> > > How did you install your SoX? Is that a pre-built OSX binary?
> > > The last published version of that is indeed 14.4.2
> > > Build and install fromhttps://sourceforge.net/p/sox/code/ci/master/tree/
> > > and see if the problem persists. I vaguely remember there were problems
> > > in the past with sox finishing prematurely.
> > > 
> > > > uname:    Darwin minion-2-recording 22.6.0 Darwin Kernel Version 22.6.0: Wed Jul  5 22:17:35 PDT 2023; root:xnu-8796.141.3~6/RELEASE_ARM64_T8112 x86_64
> > > > compiler: gcc 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 6.0 (clang-600.0.56)
> > > Uff.
> > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG coreaudio: audio device did not accept 2 channels. Use 18 channels instead.
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG coreaudio: audio device did not accept 44100 sample rate. Use 48000 instead.
> > > This seems stramge too, as you did not tell sox to use two channels,
> > > or to use a 44100 sample rate.
> > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec WARN formats: can't set 8 channels; using 18
> > > This is understandable.
> > > 
> > > > Input File     : 'default' (coreaudio)
> > > > Channels       : 18
> > > > Sample Rate    : 48000
> > > > Precision      : 32-bit
> > > > Sample Encoding: 32-bit Signed Integer PCM
> > > > Endian Type    : little
> > > > Reverse Nibbles: no
> > > > Reverse Bits   : no
> > > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG aiff: converted 48000 to 100 16 37777777673 37777777600 0 0 0 0 0 0
> > > Looking at the write_ieee_extended() function is src/aif.c,
> > > this seems to be some cleverty of saving an integer,
> > > viewed as a double, in a buffer of ten chars and storing that instead,
> > > reporting the ten bytes as octals:
> > > 
> > >          lsx_debug_more("converted %g to %o %o %o %o %o %o %o %o %o %o",
> > > 
> > > It seems that AIF stores the sample rate in this way.
> > > 
> > > Looking around srcc/aiff.c, there are also
> > > "Machine-independent I/O routines for IEEE floating-point numbers",
> > > (c) Apple 1991. Apparently, SoX needs a maintainer.
> > > 
> > > > Output File    : '/Volumes/CAF3/test77.aif'
> > > > Channels       : 8
> > > > Sample Rate    : 48000
> > > > Precision      : 16-bit
> > > > Sample Encoding: 16-bit Signed Integer PCM
> > > > Endian Type    : big
> > > > Reverse Nibbles: no
> > > > Reverse Bits   : no
> > > > Comment        : 'Processed by SoX'
> > > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG effects: sox_add_effect: extending effects table, new size = 8
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 0:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    0 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    8 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    16 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 1:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    1 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    9 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    17 0.333333
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 2:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    2 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    10 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 3:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    3 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    11 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 4:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    4 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    12 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 5:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    5 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    13 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 6:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    6 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    14 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix: 7:
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    7 0.5
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG remix:    15 0.5
> > > This must be how the 18 input channels contribute
> > > to the 8 output channels, in a round-robin fashion, apparently.
> > > Which is probably not what you want: 0 to 15 contribute as
> > > the two channels into 0-8 each, and then 16 and 17, respectively,
> > > are the third contributor to 0 and 1, respectively;
> > > the fractions are most probably the relative volumes.
> > > 
> > > This could be another SoX bug,
> > > possibly solved during the last nine years :-)
> > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec INFO sox: effects chain: input        48000Hz 18 channels (multi) 32 bits unknown length
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec INFO sox: effects chain: channels     48000Hz  8 channels (multi) 32 bits unknown length
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec INFO sox: effects chain: dither       48000Hz  8 channels         16 bits unknown length
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec INFO sox: effects chain: output       48000Hz  8 channels (multi) 16 bits unknown length
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG sox: start-up time = 0.103435
> > > > In:0.00% 00:05:20.42 [00:00:00.00] Out:15.4M [      |      ]        Clip:0
> > > > Done.
> > > Still no idea why Sox stops here.
> > > At any rate, try with the recent version.
> > > 
> > > Jan
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > /Users/minion/sox/rec DBUG aiff: converted 48000 to 100 16 37777777673 37777777600 0 0 0 0 0 0
> > > > minion-2-recording:~ minion$
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > 5/13/24, 10:55, "Jan Stary"<hans@xxxxxxxx>:
> > > > 
> > > > On May 13 15:57:43,D.Cottle@xxxxxxxx  wrote:
> > > > > [* * * * * /Users… ]
> > > > > 
> > > > > This looks promising, and I apologize for my ignorance (I have a bad habit of learning just enough code to do what I need), but it didn’t work for me.
> > > > > 
> > > > > First, just to clarify, my sox folder is in the top level of my users account. I know it should be in the /bin/, but I get a new machine every year and keep forgetting how to move it and get the correct  path (~/.bash_profile?) and don’t want to pester our tech staff to do it, so in the command line I just have to type the extra ~/sox/rec.
> > > > The path can be whatever - as long as it is in your $PATH
> > > > you can just call 'sox'. You can also specify the PATH at the
> > > > beginning you your crontab. (This has nothing to do with sox.)
> > > > 
> > > > > Second, in this example I don’t understand where the file is
> > > > > being written to.
> > > > Exactly where the command says: /tmp/file-`date +\%s`.wav
> > > > Look under /tmp, see the files named file-whatever.
> > > > 
> > > > > Last, it didn’t create a new file, but just stopped after 1 minute.
> > > > Yes - it creates a new one at the beginning of the next minute.
> > > > 
> > > >          Jan
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > PS: Please quote the emails you are replying to properly
> > > > and don't top-post. It is customary in tech mailing list
> > > > to quote the relevant portion verbatim and comment inline.
> > > > Also, please wrap your lines - some pople (me included)
> > > > read this in a text terminal. Long lines make it unnecessarily
> > > > difficult to quote a bit from one "line" which is in fact
> > > > a whole paragraph.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > 5/13/24, 08:47, "Jan Stary"<hans@xxxxxxxx>:
> > > > > 
> > > > > On May 13 09:26:10,hans@xxxxxxxx  wrote:
> > > > > > On May 12 22:56:45,D.Cottle@xxxxxxxx  wrote:
> > > > > > > If someone needs files from 1:35 to 3:15 we just give them 1 to 4.
> > > > > > > They combine them (with no seam at 2pm) [...] We routinely combine files
> > > > > > > into larger segments and we need them to be seamless.
> > > > > > Ah, right, that's what you mean by "sample perfect". Let's try:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > $ sox -n sine.wav synth 10
> > > > > > $ sox sine.wav part%n.wav trim 0 5 : newfile : trim 0 5
> > > > > > $ soxi sine.wav part*.wav
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > On my machine, that's 480000 split into 240000 + 240000 exactly
> > > > > > when I said 5s out of 10s.
> > > > > On the contrary, this is not sample perfect:
> > > > > a line in my crontab, starting a recording of one minute every minute.
> > > > > 
> > > > > * * * * * /Users/hans/bin/rec -q /tmp/file-`date +\%s`.wav trim 0 00:01:00
> > > > > 
> > > > > This does indeed record each minute of audio into
> > > > > an appropriately named file, but the transition is not seamless
> > > > > (as verified by playing a song longer than one minute).
> > > > > 
> > > > > But if you change this to record your "predefined blocks"
> > > > > of a couple of hours, then perhaps overlaping a few samples
> > > > > will not matter if the seams are at silent times.
> > > > > Or you could record whole days, restarting at, say, 3 am.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Jan
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sox-users mailing list
> > Sox-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/sox-users


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