Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] libselinux: use vector instead of linked list for substitutions

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On Wed, Nov 27, 2024 at 11:02 AM Christian Göttsche
<cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Nov 27, 2024 16:14:50 James Carter <jwcart2@xxxxxxxxx>:
>
> > On Tue, Nov 26, 2024 at 5:45 AM Christian Göttsche
> > <cgoettsche@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> From: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>
> >> Utilize cache locality for the substitutions by storing them in
> >> contiguous memory instead of a linked list.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> v2: drop unnecessary check for zero length
> >> ---
> >> libselinux/src/label_file.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> >> libselinux/src/label_file.h |  20 ++++--
> >> 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/libselinux/src/label_file.c b/libselinux/src/label_file.c
> >> index 4e212aa4..c91a91f7 100644
> >> --- a/libselinux/src/label_file.c
> >> +++ b/libselinux/src/label_file.c
> >> @@ -1120,28 +1120,27 @@ static int process_file(const char *path, const char *suffix,
> >>         return -1;
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static void selabel_subs_fini(struct selabel_sub *ptr)
> >> +static void selabel_subs_fini(struct selabel_sub *subs, uint32_t num)
> >> {
> >> -       struct selabel_sub *next;
> >> -
> >> -       while (ptr) {
> >> -               next = ptr->next;
> >> -               free(ptr->src);
> >> -               free(ptr->dst);
> >> -               free(ptr);
> >> -               ptr = next;
> >> +       for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> >> +               free(subs[i].src);
> >> +               free(subs[i].dst);
> >>         }
> >> +
> >> +       free(subs);
> >> }
> >>
> >> -static char *selabel_sub(const struct selabel_sub *ptr, const char *src)
> >> +static char *selabel_apply_subs(const struct selabel_sub *subs, uint32_t num, const char *src)
> >> {
> >> -       char *dst = NULL;
> >> -       unsigned int len;
> >> +       char *dst;
> >> +       uint32_t len;
> >> +
> >> +       for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> >> +               const struct selabel_sub *ptr = &subs[i];
> >>
> >> -       while (ptr) {
> >>                 if (strncmp(src, ptr->src, ptr->slen) == 0 ) {
> >>                         if (src[ptr->slen] == '/' ||
> >> -                           src[ptr->slen] == 0) {
> >> +                           src[ptr->slen] == '\0') {
> >>                                 if ((src[ptr->slen] == '/') &&
> >>                                     (strcmp(ptr->dst, "/") == 0))
> >>                                         len = ptr->slen + 1;
> >> @@ -1152,34 +1151,38 @@ static char *selabel_sub(const struct selabel_sub *ptr, const char *src)
> >>                                 return dst;
> >>                         }
> >>                 }
> >> -               ptr = ptr->next;
> >>         }
> >> +
> >>         return NULL;
> >> }
> >>
> >> #if !defined(BUILD_HOST) && !defined(ANDROID)
> >> static int selabel_subs_init(const char *path, struct selabel_digest *digest,
> >> -                            struct selabel_sub **out_subs)
> >> +                            struct selabel_sub **out_subs,
> >> +                            uint32_t *out_num, uint32_t *out_alloc)
> >> {
> >>         char buf[1024];
> >> -       FILE *cfg = fopen(path, "re");
> >> -       struct selabel_sub *list = NULL, *sub = NULL;
> >> +       FILE *cfg;
> >>         struct stat sb;
> >> -       int status = -1;
> >> +       struct selabel_sub *tmp = NULL;
> >> +       uint32_t tmp_num = 0, tmp_alloc = 0;
> >
> > Sorry for replying to v2, but I never received v3 (I can download it
> > with b4). It doesn't matter for my comment.
> >
> > tmp_alloc is never updated.
> >
> >> +       char *src_cpy = NULL, *dst_cpy = NULL;
> >> +       int rc;
> >>
> >>         *out_subs = NULL;
> >> +       *out_num = 0;
> >> +       *out_alloc = 0;
> >
> > Near the end of this function, we have *out_alloc = tmp_alloc, but
> > since tmp_alloc is never updated, this is always going to be 0 (unless
> > I missed something).
>
> tmp_alloc is updated in the macro GROW_ARRAY(tmp), which modifies the data pointer tmp, its size tmp_num, and its capacity tmp_alloc.
>

Ok, I see it now.
Thanks,
Jim

> > Thanks,
> > Jim
> >
> >
> >> +
> >> +       cfg = fopen(path, "re");
> >>         if (!cfg) {
> >>                 /* If the file does not exist, it is not fatal */
> >>                 return (errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : -1;
> >>         }
> >>
> >> -       if (fstat(fileno(cfg), &sb) < 0)
> >> -               goto out;
> >> -
> >>         while (fgets_unlocked(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, cfg)) {
> >> -               char *ptr = NULL;
> >> +               char *ptr;
> >>                 char *src = buf;
> >> -               char *dst = NULL;
> >> +               char *dst;
> >>                 size_t len;
> >>
> >>                 while (*src && isspace((unsigned char)*src))
> >> @@ -1207,62 +1210,64 @@ static int selabel_subs_init(const char *path, struct selabel_digest *digest,
> >>                         goto err;
> >>                 }
> >>
> >> -               sub = calloc(1, sizeof(*sub));
> >> -               if (! sub)
> >> +               src_cpy = strdup(src);
> >> +               if (!src_cpy)
> >>                         goto err;
> >>
> >> -               sub->src = strdup(src);
> >> -               if (! sub->src)
> >> +               dst_cpy = strdup(dst);
> >> +               if (!dst_cpy)
> >>                         goto err;
> >>
> >> -               sub->dst = strdup(dst);
> >> -               if (! sub->dst)
> >> +               rc = GROW_ARRAY(tmp);
> >> +               if (rc)
> >>                         goto err;
> >>
> >> -               sub->slen = len;
> >> -               sub->next = list;
> >> -               list = sub;
> >> -               sub = NULL;
> >> +               tmp[tmp_num++] = (struct selabel_sub) {
> >> +                       .src = src_cpy,
> >> +                       .slen = len,
> >> +                       .dst = dst_cpy,
> >> +               };
> >> +               src_cpy = NULL;
> >> +               dst_cpy = NULL;
> >>         }
> >>
> >> +       rc = fstat(fileno(cfg), &sb);
> >> +       if (rc < 0)
> >> +               goto err;
> >> +
> >>         if (digest_add_specfile(digest, cfg, NULL, sb.st_size, path) < 0)
> >>                 goto err;
> >>
> >> -       *out_subs = list;
> >> -       status = 0;
> >> +       *out_subs = tmp;
> >> +       *out_num = tmp_num;
> >> +       *out_alloc = tmp_alloc;
> >>
> >> -out:
> >>         fclose(cfg);
> >> -       return status;
> >> +
> >> +       return 0;
> >> +
> >> err:
> >> -       if (sub)
> >> -               free(sub->src);
> >> -       free(sub);
> >> -       while (list) {
> >> -               sub = list->next;
> >> -               free(list->src);
> >> -               free(list->dst);
> >> -               free(list);
> >> -               list = sub;
> >> -       }
> >> -       goto out;
> >> +       free(dst_cpy);
> >> +       free(src_cpy);
> >> +       free(tmp);
> >> +       fclose_errno_safe(cfg);
> >> +       return -1;
> >> }
> >> #endif
> >>
> >> static char *selabel_sub_key(const struct saved_data *data, const char *key)
> >> {
> >> -       char *ptr = NULL;
> >> -       char *dptr = NULL;
> >> +       char *ptr, *dptr;
> >>
> >> -       ptr = selabel_sub(data->subs, key);
> >> +       ptr = selabel_apply_subs(data->subs, data->subs_num, key);
> >>         if (ptr) {
> >> -               dptr = selabel_sub(data->dist_subs, ptr);
> >> +               dptr = selabel_apply_subs(data->dist_subs, data->dist_subs_num, ptr);
> >>                 if (dptr) {
> >>                         free(ptr);
> >>                         ptr = dptr;
> >>                 }
> >>         } else {
> >> -               ptr = selabel_sub(data->dist_subs, key);
> >> +               ptr = selabel_apply_subs(data->dist_subs, data->dist_subs_num, key);
> >>         }
> >>
> >>         return ptr;
> >> @@ -1307,23 +1312,25 @@ static int init(struct selabel_handle *rec, const struct selinux_opt *opts,
> >>         if (!path) {
> >>                 status = selabel_subs_init(
> >>                         selinux_file_context_subs_dist_path(),
> >> -                       rec->digest, &data->dist_subs);
> >> +                       rec->digest,
> >> +                       &data->dist_subs, &data->dist_subs_num, &data->dist_subs_alloc);
> >>                 if (status)
> >>                         goto finish;
> >>                 status = selabel_subs_init(selinux_file_context_subs_path(),
> >> -                       rec->digest, &data->subs);
> >> +                       rec->digest,
> >> +                       &data->subs, &data->subs_num, &data->subs_alloc);
> >>                 if (status)
> >>                         goto finish;
> >>                 path = selinux_file_context_path();
> >>         } else {
> >>                 snprintf(subs_file, sizeof(subs_file), "%s.subs_dist", path);
> >>                 status = selabel_subs_init(subs_file, rec->digest,
> >> -                                          &data->dist_subs);
> >> +                                          &data->dist_subs, &data->dist_subs_num, &data->dist_subs_alloc);
> >>                 if (status)
> >>                         goto finish;
> >>                 snprintf(subs_file, sizeof(subs_file), "%s.subs", path);
> >>                 status = selabel_subs_init(subs_file, rec->digest,
> >> -                                          &data->subs);
> >> +                                          &data->subs, &data->subs_num, &data->subs_alloc);
> >>                 if (status)
> >>                         goto finish;
> >>         }
> >> @@ -1391,8 +1398,8 @@ static void closef(struct selabel_handle *rec)
> >>         if (!data)
> >>                 return;
> >>
> >> -       selabel_subs_fini(data->subs);
> >> -       selabel_subs_fini(data->dist_subs);
> >> +       selabel_subs_fini(data->subs, data->subs_num);
> >> +       selabel_subs_fini(data->dist_subs, data->dist_subs_num);
> >>
> >>         free_spec_node(data->root);
> >>         free(data->root);
> >> diff --git a/libselinux/src/label_file.h b/libselinux/src/label_file.h
> >> index de8190f9..436982bf 100644
> >> --- a/libselinux/src/label_file.h
> >> +++ b/libselinux/src/label_file.h
> >> @@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ extern struct lookup_result *lookup_all(struct selabel_handle *rec, const char *
> >> extern enum selabel_cmp_result cmp(const struct selabel_handle *h1, const struct selabel_handle *h2);
> >> #endif  /* FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION */
> >>
> >> +/* A path substitution entry */
> >> struct selabel_sub {
> >> -       char *src;
> >> -       unsigned int slen;
> >> -       char *dst;
> >> -       struct selabel_sub *next;
> >> +       char *src;                              /* source path prefix */
> >> +       char *dst;                              /* substituted path prefix */
> >> +       uint32_t slen;                          /* length of source path prefix */
> >> };
> >>
> >> /* A regular expression file security context specification */
> >> @@ -159,9 +159,17 @@ struct saved_data {
> >>
> >>         struct mmap_area *mmap_areas;
> >>
> >> -       /* substitution support */
> >> +       /*
> >> +        * Array of distribution substitutions
> >> +        */
> >>         struct selabel_sub *dist_subs;
> >> +       uint32_t dist_subs_num, dist_subs_alloc;
> >> +
> >> +       /*
> >> +        * Array of local substitutions
> >> +        */
> >>         struct selabel_sub *subs;
> >> +       uint32_t subs_num, subs_alloc;
> >> };
> >>
> >> static inline mode_t string_to_file_kind(const char *mode)
> >> @@ -811,8 +819,6 @@ static int insert_spec(const struct selabel_handle *rec, struct saved_data *data
> >>         return 0;
> >> }
> >>
> >> -#undef GROW_ARRAY
> >> -
> >> static inline void free_spec_node(struct spec_node *node)
> >> {
> >>         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node->literal_specs_num; i++) {
> >> --
> >> 2.45.2
> >>
> >>
>





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